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The mathematical theory of isometric embedding is applied to study the notion of quasilocal mass in general relativity. In particular, I shall report some recent progress of quasilocal mass with reference to a cosmological spacetime, such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-27 Mu-Tao Wang

It is believed that in the near future, gravitational wave detections will become a promising tool not only to test gravity theories, but also to probe extremely curved spacetime regions in our universe, such as the surroundings of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-15 Che-Yu Chen , Pisin Chen

The general equations describing hydrostatic equilibrium are developed for Non-singular Gravity. A new type of astrophysical structure, a Super Dense Object (SDO) or "Dark Star", is shown to exist beyond Neutron star field strengths. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil Cornish

Non-radial oscillation modes of a neutron star possess valuable information about its internal structure and nuclear physics. Starting from the quadrupolar order, such modes under general relativity are known as quasi-normal modes since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-22 Shu Yan Lau , Siddarth Ajith , Victor Guedes , Kent Yagi

Topological stars are regular, horizonless solitons arising from dimensional compactification of Einstein-Maxwell theory in five dimensions, which could describe qualitative properties of microstate geometries for astrophysical black holes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-10 Alexandru Dima , Marco Melis , Paolo Pani

We study black holes with linear equation of state within the framework of asymptotically safe gravity. This study extends previous work on gravitational collapse in asymptotically safe gravity (that has been done for a dust fluid) by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Ramin Hassannejad , Fatimah Shojai , Kazuharu Bamba

Neutron stars (NSs) are incredibly versatile for studying various important aspects of high-energy and compact-object physics. These celestial objects contain extreme matter at incredibly high densities in their interiors, leading to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 S. R. Mohanty , Sayantan Ghosh , Bharat Kumar

We generalise the Buchdahl-Bondi limit for the case of static, spherically symmetric, relativistic compact stars immersed in Schwarzschild vacuum in f(R)-theory of gravity, subject to very generic regularity, thermodynamic stability and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj , Anne Marie Nzioki

Quantum nonlocality is revisited from a novel point of view by studying the problem of an originally classical particle immersed in the stochastic zero-point radiation field (zpf). The entire system is left to evolve until it reaches a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-24 L. de la Peña , A. M. Cetto , A. Valdés-Hernández , H. M. França

Neutron stars are compact and dense celestial objects that offer the unique opportunity to explore matter and its interactions under conditions that cannot be reproduced elsewhere in the Universe. Their extreme gravitational, rotational and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-29 Stefano Ascenzi , Vanessa Graber , Nanda Rea

Compact bosonic field configurations, or boson stars, are promising dark matter candidates which have been invoked as an alternative description for the supermassive compact objects in active galactic nuclei. Boson stars can be comparable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-26 Caio F. B. Macedo , Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Luís C. B. Crispino

We show analytically that there exist compact stellar objects akin to neutron stars whose radius is smaller than the Schwarzschild radius defined by Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) mass. The radius of the compact object is defined by the radius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Armen Sedrakian

The galactic black hole is a supermassive black hole located at the center of a galaxy surrounded by a dark matter halo. For the first time, we establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to calculate solutions of Einstein's gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-01 Chao Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Chunyu Zhang

It is suggested a metric ansatz to describe local matter in an expanding universe, hence interpolating between the Schwarzschild metric at small spatial scales and the FLRW metric at large spatial scales. This is acomplished maintaining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-21 P. Castelo Ferreira

It has been argued that the existence of old neutron stars excludes the possibility of non-annihilating light bosonic dark matter, such as that arising in asymmetric dark matter scenarios. If non-annihilating dark matter is captured by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-12 Nicole F. Bell , Andrew Melatos , Kalliopi Petraki

Black holes are assumed to decay via Hawking radiation. Recently we found evidence that spacetime curvature alone without the need for an event horizon leads to black hole evaporation. Here we investigate the evaporation rate and decay time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-19 Heino Falcke , Michael F. Wondrak , Walter D. van Suijlekom

A brief illustrative discussion of the shadows of black holes at local and cosmological distances is presented. Starting from definition of the term and discussion of recent observations, we then investigate shadows at large, cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-24 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko , V. Perlick

A model of compact object coupled to inhomogeneous anisotropic dark energy is studied. It is assumed a variable dark energy that suffers a phase transition at a critical density. The anisotropic Lambda-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-12 Cristian R. Ghezzi

We have recently proposed a model for a regular black hole, or an ultra-compact object, that is premised on having maximally negative radial pressure throughout the entirety of the object's interior. This model can be viewed as that of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Tamar Simhon

One crucial problem in relativistic astrophysics is that of the nature of black hole candidates. It is usually assumed that astrophysical black holes are described by the Schwarzschild or Kerr space-times; however, there is no direct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-05 J. A. Arrieta-Villamizar , J. M. Velásquez-Cadavid , O. M. Pimentel , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , A. C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres
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