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The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class describes the coarse-grained behavior of a wealth of classical stochastic models. Surprisingly, it was recently conjectured to also describe spin transport in the one-dimensional quantum…

Understanding universal aspects of quantum dynamics is an unresolved problem in statistical mechanics. In particular, the spin dynamics of the 1D Heisenberg model were conjectured to belong to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Eliott Rosenberg , Trond Andersen , Rhine Samajdar , Andre Petukhov , Jesse Hoke , Dmitry Abanin , Andreas Bengtsson , Ilya Drozdov , Catherine Erickson , Paul Klimov , Xiao Mi , Alexis Morvan , Matthew Neeley , Charles Neill , Rajeev Acharya , Richard Allen , Kyle Anderson , Markus Ansmann , Frank Arute , Kunal Arya , Abraham Asfaw , Juan Atalaya , Joseph Bardin , A. Bilmes , Gina Bortoli , Alexandre Bourassa , Jenna Bovaird , Leon Brill , Michael Broughton , Bob B. Buckley , David Buell , Tim Burger , Brian Burkett , Nicholas Bushnell , Juan Campero , Hung-Shen Chang , Zijun Chen , Benjamin Chiaro , Desmond Chik , Josh Cogan , Roberto Collins , Paul Conner , William Courtney , Alexander Crook , Ben Curtin , Dripto Debroy , Alexander Del Toro Barba , Sean Demura , Agustin Di Paolo , Andrew Dunsworth , Clint Earle , E. Farhi , Reza Fatemi , Vinicius Ferreira , Leslie Flores , Ebrahim Forati , Austin Fowler , Brooks Foxen , Gonzalo Garcia , Élie Genois , William Giang , Craig Gidney , Dar Gilboa , Marissa Giustina , Raja Gosula , Alejandro Grajales Dau , Jonathan Gross , Steve Habegger , Michael Hamilton , Monica Hansen , Matthew Harrigan , Sean Harrington , Paula Heu , Gordon Hill , Markus Hoffmann , Sabrina Hong , Trent Huang , Ashley Huff , William Huggins , Lev Ioffe , Sergei Isakov , Justin Iveland , Evan Jeffrey , Zhang Jiang , Cody Jones , Pavol Juhas , D. Kafri , Tanuj Khattar , Mostafa Khezri , Mária Kieferová , Seon Kim , Alexei Kitaev , Andrey Klots , Alexander Korotkov , Fedor Kostritsa , John Mark Kreikebaum , David Landhuis , Pavel Laptev , Kim Ming Lau , Lily Laws , Joonho Lee , Kenneth Lee , Yuri Lensky , Brian Lester , Alexander Lill , Wayne Liu , William P. Livingston , A. Locharla , Salvatore Mandrà , Orion Martin , Steven Martin , Jarrod McClean , Matthew McEwen , Seneca Meeks , Kevin Miao , Amanda Mieszala , Shirin Montazeri , Ramis Movassagh , Wojciech Mruczkiewicz , Ani Nersisyan , Michael Newman , Jiun How Ng , Anthony Nguyen , Murray Nguyen , M. Niu , Thomas O'Brien , Seun Omonije , Alex Opremcak , Rebecca Potter , Leonid Pryadko , Chris Quintana , David Rhodes , Charles Rocque , N. Rubin , Negar Saei , Daniel Sank , Kannan Sankaragomathi , Kevin Satzinger , Henry Schurkus , Christopher Schuster , Michael Shearn , Aaron Shorter , Noah Shutty , Vladimir Shvarts , Volodymyr Sivak , Jindra Skruzny , Clarke Smith , Rolando Somma , George Sterling , Doug Strain , Marco Szalay , Douglas Thor , Alfredo Torres , Guifre Vidal , Benjamin Villalonga , Catherine Vollgraff Heidweiller , Theodore White , Bryan Woo , Cheng Xing , Jamie Yao , Ping Yeh , Juhwan Yoo , Grayson Young , Adam Zalcman , Yaxing Zhang , Ningfeng Zhu , Nicholas Zobrist , Hartmut Neven , Ryan Babbush , Dave Bacon , Sergio Boixo , Jeremy Hilton , Erik Lucero , Anthony Megrant , Julian Kelly , Yu Chen , Vadim Smelyanskiy , Vedika Khemani , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Tomaž Prosen , Pedram Roushan

Integrable spin chains with a continuous non-Abelian symmetry, such as the one-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model, show superdiffusive transport with little theoretical understanding. Although recent studies reported a surprising…

Revealing universal behaviors is a hallmark of statistical physics. Phenomena such as the stochastic growth of crystalline surfaces, of interfaces in bacterial colonies, and spin transport in quantum magnets all belong to the same…

Although the Bethe ansatz solution of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model dates back nearly a century, the anomalous nature of its high-temperature transport dynamics has only recently been uncovered. Indeed, numerical and experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Bingtian Ye , Francisco Machado , Jack Kemp , Ross B. Hutson , Norman Y. Yao

We assess the dependence on substrate dimensionality of the asymptotic scaling behavior of a whole family of equations that feature the basic symmetries of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. Even for cases in which, as expected from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

Recent investigations have observed superdiffusion in integrable classical and quantum spin chains. An intriguing connection between these spin chains and Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class has emerged. Theoretical developments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-21 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Herbert Spohn , Manas Kulkarni

We discuss the universal behavior linked to the Goldstone mode associated with the spontaneous breaking of time-translation symmetry in many-body systems, in which the order parameter traces out a limit cycle. We show that this universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-04 Romain Daviet , Carl Philipp Zelle , Armin Asadollahi , Sebastian Diehl

Universality is a well-established central concept of equilibrium physics. However, in systems far away from equilibrium a deeper understanding of its underlying principles is still lacking. Up to now, a few classes have been identified.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-19 Vladislav Popkov , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Schmidt , Gunter M. Schütz

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class describes a broad range of non-equilibrium fluctuations, including those of growing interfaces, directed polymers and particle transport, to name but a few. Since the year 2000, our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-29 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a paradigmatic model of nonequilibrium low-dimensional systems with spatiotemporal scale invariance, recently highlighting universal behavior in fluctuation statistics. Its space derivative, namely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 E. Rodriguez-Fernandez , R. Cuerno

The one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is becoming an overarching paradigm for the scaling of nonequilibrium, spatially extended, classical and quantum systems with strong correlations. Recent analytical solutions have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Silvia N. Santalla , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno

We elucidate the universal spatio-temporal scaling properties of the time-dependent correlation functions in a class of two-component one-dimensional (1D) driven diffusive system that consists of two coupled asymmetric exclusion process. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-17 Pritha Dolai , Aditi Simha , Abhik Basu

Brownian motion is a continuum scaling limit for a wide class of random processes, and there has been great success in developing a theory for its properties (such as distribution functions or regularity) and expanding the breadth of its…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Ivan Corwin

The statistics of the fluctuations of quantum many-body systems are highly revealing of their nature. In driven-dissipative systems displaying macroscopic quantum coherence, as exciton polariton condensates under incoherent pumping, the…

Finite-temperature spin transport in the quantum Heisenberg spin chain is known to be superdiffusive, and has been conjectured to lie in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. Using a kinetic theory of transport, we compute the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Enej Ilievski , Romain Vasseur

The emergence of superdiffusive spin dynamics in integrable classical and quantum magnets is well established by now, but there is no generally valid theoretical explanation for this phenomenon. A fundamental difficulty is that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-03 Vir B. Bulchandani

We explore the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling in the one-dimensional Hubbard model, which exhibits global $SU_c(2)\otimes SU_s(2)$ symmetry at half-filling, for the pseudo-charge and the total spin. We analyze dynamical scaling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-14 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Miklós Antal Werner , Angelo Valli , Gergely Zaránd , Tomaž Prosen

The Heisenberg spin chain is a canonical integrable model. As such, it features stable ballistically propagating quasiparticles, but spin transport is sub-ballistic at any nonzero temperature: an initially localized spin fluctuation spreads…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-15 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Observing super-diffusive fluctuations from Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality in isotropic integrable spin chains is usually challenging as it requires a fairly large number of spins in interaction. We demonstrate in this paper, in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-16 Sylvain Prolhac
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