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In 1968, Paul Halmos initiated the research on density of the set of irreducible operators on a separable Hilbert space. Through the research, a long-standing unsolved problem inquires: is the set of irreducible operators dense in $B(H)$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Junsheng Fang , Chunlan Jiang , Minghui Ma , Junhao Shen , Rui Shi , Tianze Wang

In this work, we prove some trace theorems for function spaces with a nonlocal character that contain the classical $W^{s,p}$ space as a subspace. The result we obtain generalizes well known trace theorems for $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$ functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Qiang Du , Tadele Mengesha , Xiaochuan Tian

We consider an algebra $\mathscr A$ of Fourier integral operators on $\mathbb R^n$. It consists of all operators $D: \mathscr S(\mathbb R^n)\to \mathscr S(\mathbb R^n)$ on the Schwartz space $\mathscr S(\mathbb R^n)$ that can be written as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Anton Savin , Elmar Schrohe

We first introduce an appropriate family of conformally covariant boundary operators associated to the Siegel domain ${\mathcal U}^{n+1}$ with the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ as its boundary and the complex ball…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Joshua Flynn , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

We consider the Aluthge transform $|T|^{1/2}U|T|^{1/2}$ of a Hilbert space operator $T$, where $T=U|T|$ is the polar decomposition of $T$. We prove that the map that sends $T$ to its Aluthge transform is continuous with respect to the norm…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Ken Dykema , Hanne Schultz

Assume that $X$ is a complex separable infinite dimensional Banach space and $\mathcal{B}(X)$ denotes the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators from $X$ to itself. In 1970, P.R. Halmos raised ten open problems in Hilbert spaces.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Lixin Cheng , Junsheng Fang , Chunlan Jiang

We revisit traces of holomorphic families of pseudodifferential operators on a closed manifold in view of geometric applications. We then transpose the corresponding analytic constructions to two different geometric frameworks; the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Sara Azzali , Cyril Lévy , Carolina Neira Jiménez , Sylvie Paycha

If $T$ is a Kreiss bounded operator on a Banach space, then $\|T^n\|=O(n)$. Forty years ago Shields conjectured that in Hilbert spaces, $\|T^n\| = O(\sqrt{n})$. A negative answer to this conjecture was given by Spijker, Tracogna and Welfert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-18 A. Bonilla , V. Müller

We develop a principal trace and generalized index formula for a Dirac-Schr\"odinger operator $D$ on open space of odd dimension $d\geq 3$ with a potential given by a family of self-adjoint unbounded operators acting on a infinite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Oliver Fürst

In this paper we introduce conformally covariant boundary operators for Poincar\'e-Einstein manifolds satisfying a mild spectral assumption. Using these boundary operators we set up higher order Dirichlet problems whose solutions are such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Joshua Flynn , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

Some inequalities for quantum f-divergence of trace class operators in Hilbert spaces are obtained. It is shown that for normalised convex functions it is nonnegative. Some upper bounds for quantum f-divergence in terms of variational and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

We study the approximative trace for individual elements in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ for $1\le p\le\infty$. This notion of a trace was introduced for $p=2$ in [AtE11] in the setting of general open sets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Manfred Sauter

Let $L_0$ be a closed densely defined symmetric semi-bounded operator with nonzero defect indexes in a separable Hilbert space ${\cal H}$. With $L_0$ we associate a metric space $\Omega_{L_0}$ that is named a {\it wave spectrum} and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-13 M. I. Belishev

We establish a sharp Sobolev trace inequality on the Siegel domain $\Omega_{n+1}$ involving the weighted norm-$W^{2,2}(\Omega_{n+1}, \rho^{1-2[\gamma]})$. The inequality is closely related the realization of fractional powers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Gunhee Cho , Zetian Yan

We consider the case of scattering of several obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d \geq 2$. In this setting the absolutely continuous part of the Laplace operator $\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions and the free Laplace operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Florian Hanisch , Alexander Strohmaier , Alden Waters

We present weighted Sobolev spaces and prove a trace theorem for the spaces. As an application, we discuss non-zero boundary value problems for parabolic equations. The weighted parabolic Sobolev spaces we consider are designed, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Doyoon Kim , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Kwan Woo

In this note we study the problem of evaluating the trace of $f(T)-f(R)$, where $T$ and $R$ are contractions on Hilbert space with trace class difference, i.e., $T-R\in\boldsymbol{S}_1$ and $f$ is a function analytic in the unit disk ${\Bbb…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Mark Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt , Vladimir Peller

The two-point function of exactly marginal operators leads to a universal contribution to the trace anomaly in even dimensions. We study aspects of this trace anomaly, emphasizing its interpretation as a sigma model, whose target space M is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Jaume Gomis , Po-Shen Hsin , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Nathan Seiberg , Stefan Theisen

For each $p>n$ we use local oscillations to give intrinsic characterizations of the trace of the Sobolev space $W^1_p(\Omega)$ to the boundary of an arbitrary domain $\Omega\subset R^n$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Pavel Shvartsman

We study the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator and the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup in an open convex subset of an infinite dimensional separable Banach space $X$. This is done by finite dimensional approximation. In particular we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Gianluca Cappa
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