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This paper introduces the Reed Muller Sieve, a deterministic measurement matrix for compressed sensing. The columns of this matrix are obtained by exponentiating codewords in the quaternary second order Reed Muller code of length $N$. For…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-04-20 Robert Calderbank , Stephen Howard , Sina Jafarpour

In this paper, we investigate the butterfly factorization problem, i.e., the problem of approximating a matrix by a product of sparse and structured factors. We propose a new formal mathematical description of such factors, that encompasses…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Quoc-Tung Le , Léon Zheng , Elisa Riccietti , Rémi Gribonval

Learning non-linear systems from noisy, limited, and/or dependent data is an important task across various scientific fields including statistics, engineering, computer science, mathematics, and many more. In general, this learning task is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Lam Si Tung Ho , Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran , Rachel Ward

In the fully dynamic maximal matching problem, the goal is to maintain a maximal matching in a graph undergoing an online sequence of edge insertions and deletions. The problem has been studied extensively in the oblivious-adversary…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Julia Chuzhoy , Sanjeev Khanna , Junkai Song

The Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) is a classic signal processing algorithm that is utilized in a wide range of applications. For image processing, FFT computes on every pixel's value of an image, regardless of their properties in frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-25 Sheng Shi , Runkai Yang , Haihang You

Many streaming algorithms provide only a high-probability relative approximation. These two relaxations, of allowing approximation and randomization, seem necessary -- for many streaming problems, both relaxations must be employed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Vladimir Braverman , Robert Krauthgamer , Aditya Krishnan , Shay Sapir

Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) in a variable selection procedure is critical for reproducible discoveries, and it has been extensively studied in sparse linear models. However, it remains largely open in scenarios where the…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-11-16 Yang Cao , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao

Reconstructing an infinite-dimensional signal from a finite set of measurements is a fundamental problem in approximation theory and signal processing. While the generalized sampling (GS) framework provides a robust methodology for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Luca Finotti , Matteo Santacesaria

We present a new approach to solve the sparse approximation or best subset selection problem, namely find a $k$-sparse vector ${\bf x}\in\mathbb{R}^d$ that minimizes the $\ell_2$ residual $\lVert A{\bf x}-{\bf y} \rVert_2$. We consider a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Tal Amir , Ronen Basri , Boaz Nadler

Recent studies of under-determined linear systems of equations with sparse solutions showed a great practical and theoretical efficiency of a particular technique called $\ell_1$-optimization. Seminal works \cite{CRT,DOnoho06CS} rigorously…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Mihailo Stojnic

An algorithmic framework, based on the difference of convex functions algorithm (DCA), is proposed for minimizing a class of concave sparse metrics for compressed sensing problems. The resulting algorithm iterates a sequence of $\ell_1$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Penghang Yin , Jack Xin

Factorization machine (FM) is a popular machine learning model to capture the second order feature interactions. The optimal learning guarantee of FM and its generalized version is not yet developed. For a rank $k$ generalized FM of $d$…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-02-01 Ming Lin , Shuang Qiu , Jieping Ye , Xiaomin Song , Qi Qian , Liang Sun , Shenghuo Zhu , Rong Jin

Sparsifying transforms became in the last decades widely known tools for finding structured sparse representations of signals in certain transform domains. Despite the popularity of classical transforms such as DCT and Wavelet, learning…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Andrei Pătraşcu , Cristian Rusu , Paul Irofti

In some significant applications such as data forecasting, the locations of missing entries cannot obey any non-degenerate distributions, questioning the validity of the prevalent assumption that the missing data is randomly chosen…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Guangcan Liu , Qingshan Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Meng Wang

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is in general dense and requires O(n^2) time to compute and O(n^2) memory space to store. In this paper, we pursue our previous work on the approximate fast graph Fourier transform (FGFT). The FGFT is…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Luc LeMagoarou , Nicolas Tremblay , Rémi Gribonval

We study recovery from incomplete random spatial samples for discretized fields arising as fixed-time snapshots of partial differential equations. The organizing parameter is the Fourier ratio $$ FR(g)=\frac{\|\widehat g\|_1}{\|\widehat…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 A. Iosevich , J. Iosevich , E. Palsson , A. Yavicoli

Signal models formed as linear combinations of few atoms from an over-complete dictionary or few frame vectors from a redundant frame have become central to many applications in high dimensional signal processing and data analysis. A core…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Xuemei Chen , Christian Kümmerle , Rongrong Wang

We consider the expander routing problem formulated by Ghaffari, Kuhn, and Su (PODC 2017), where the goal is to route all the tokens to their destinations given that each vertex is the source and the destination of at most $\deg(v)$ tokens.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Yi-Jun Chang , Shang-En Huang , Hsin-Hao Su

This paper considers the problem of Quantitative Group Testing (QGT). Consider a set of $N$ items among which $K$ items are defective. The QGT problem is to identify (all or a sufficiently large fraction of) the defective items, where the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Esmaeil Karimi , Fatemeh Kazemi , Anoosheh Heidarzadeh , Krishna R. Narayanan , Alex Sprintson

This paper considers the recovery of a low-rank matrix from an observed version that simultaneously contains both (a) erasures: most entries are not observed, and (b) errors: values at a constant fraction of (unknown) locations are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-23 Yudong Chen , Ali Jalali , Sujay Sanghavi , Constantine Caramanis
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