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Truncated moment problems in the class of generalized Nevanlinna functions are investigated. General solvability criteria will be established, covering both the even and odd problems, including complete parametrizations of solutions. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Vladimir Derkach , Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

In this paper we study the truncated power moment problem with an odd number of prescribed moments. A Nevanlinna-type formula is derived for this moment problem in the case when the moment problem has more than one solution (the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

In measure theory several results are known how measure spaces are transformed into each other. But since moment functionals are represented by a measure we investigate in this study the effects and implications of these measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Philipp J. di Dio

The article is devoted to investigation of the classes of functions belonging to the gaps between classes $P_{n+1}(I)$ and $P_{n}(I)$ of matrix monotone functions for full matrix algebras of successive dimensions. In this paper we address…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Osaka , Sergei Silvestrov , Jun Tomiyama

We give a new solvability criterion for the boundary Carath\'{e}odory-Fej\'{e}r problem: given a point $x \in \mathbb{R}$ and, a finite set of target values $a^0,a^1,...,a^n \in \mathbb{R}$, to construct a function $f$ in the Pick class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Jim Agler , Zinaida A. Lykova , N. J. Young

We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of a compact subset of ${\mathbb R}^d$ is greater than $\frac{d+1}{2}$, then the set of angles determined by triples of points from this set has positive Lebesgue measure. Sobolev bounds for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Alex Iosevich , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Eyvindur Palsson

We derive formulas for the terms in the conjectured asymptotic expansions of the moments, at the central point, of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions, $L(1/2,\chi_d)$, and also of the $L$-functions associated to quadratic twists of an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Ian P. Goulden , Duc Khiem Huynh , Rishikesh , Michael O. Rubinstein

We study the truncated two-dimensional moment problem (with rectangular data): to find a non-negative measure $\mu(\delta)$, $\delta\in\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{R}^2)$, such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}^2} x_1^m x_2^n d\mu = s_{m,n}$, $0\leq m\leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

This paper develops an enhanced finite element method for approximating a class of variational problems which exhibit the \textit{Lavrentiev gap phenomenon} in the sense that the minimum values of the energy functional have a nontrivial gap…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Xiaobing Feng , Stefan Schnake

The present paper pioneers the study of the Dirichlet problem with $L^q$ boundary data for second order operators with complex coefficients in domains with lower dimensional boundaries, e.g., in $\Omega := \mathbb R^n \setminus \mathbb R^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda , Zihui Zhao

We establish dimensional thresholds for dot product sets associated with compact subsets of translated paraboloids. Specifically, we prove that when the dimension of such a subset exceeds $ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{1}{4} $ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Chun-Kai Tseng

In this paper we give sufficient conditions for a compactum in $\mathbb R^n$ to have Carath\'{e}odory number less than $n+1$, generalizing an old result of Fenchel. Then we prove the corresponding versions of the colorful Carath\'{e}odory…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Imre Barany , Roman Karasev

We show that the Carath\'{e}odory number of the joint numerical range of $d$ many bounded self-adjoint operators is at most $d-1$, and even at most $d-2$ if the underlying Hilbert space has dimension at least $3$. This extension of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Beatrice Maier , Tim Netzer

We study the asymptotic Dirichlet problem for the minimal graph equation on a Cartan-Hadamard manifold $M$ whose radial sectional curvatures outside a compact set satisfy an upper bound $$K(P)\le - \frac{\phi(\phi-1)}{r(x)^2}$$ and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Esko Heinonen , Ilkka Holopainen

The strong truncated Hamburger moment problem (STHMP) of degree $(-2k_1,2k_2)$ asks to find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive Borel measure, supported on $\mathbb{R}\setminus \{0\}$, such that $\beta_i=\int…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Aljaž Zalar

We characterize the existence of the $L^1$ solutions of the truncated moments problem in several real variables on unbounded supports by the existence of the maximum of certain concave Lagrangian functions. A natural regularity assumption…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

In this note we introduce three problems related to the topic of finite Hausdorff moments. Generally speaking, given the first n+1 (n in N or n=0) moments, alpha(0), alpha(1),..., alpha(n), of a real-valued continuously differentiable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Eugen J. Ionascu , Richard Stephens

We address facts and open questions concerning the degree of ill-posedness of the composite Hausdorff moment problem aimed at the recovery of a function $x \in L^2(0,1)$ from elements of the infinite dimensional sequence space $\ell^2$ that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Daniel Gerth , Bernd Hofmann

We prove a monotonicity formula for minimal or almost minimal sets for the Hausdorff measure $\cal{H}^d$, subject to a sliding boundary constraint where competitors for $E$ are obtained by deforming $E$ by a one-parameter family of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Guy David

In this note we consider linear functionals on an unital commutative R-algebra. We give an integral representation of a nonnegative functional on an Archimedean cone where we do not assume that this cone is a semiring or a quadratic module.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Dragu Atanasiu