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In recent years, there is a growing need to train machine learning models on a huge volume of data. Designing efficient distributed optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization (ERM) has therefore become an active and challenging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Ching-pei Lee , Kai-Wei Chang

We introduce a new first-order method for solving general semidefinite programming problems, based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and a matrix-splitting technique. Our algorithm has an advantage over the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Qiushi Han , Chenxi Li , Zhenwei Lin , Caihua Chen , Qi Deng , Dongdong Ge , Huikang Liu , Yinyu Ye

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization has emerged as a promising alternative to gradient-based backpropagation methods, particularly for black-box optimization and large language model (LLM) fine-tuning. However, ZO methods often suffer from slow…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Sihwan Park , Jihun Yun , SungYub Kim , Souvik Kundu , Eunho Yang

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) are a fundamental class of optimization problems with important recent applications in approximation algorithms, quantum complexity, robust learning, algorithmic rounding, and adversarial deep learning. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Haotian Jiang , Tarun Kathuria , Yin Tat Lee , Swati Padmanabhan , Zhao Song

This paper introduces a new robust interior point method analysis for semidefinite programming (SDP). This new robust analysis can be combined with either logarithmic barrier or hybrid barrier. Under this new framework, we can improve the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Baihe Huang , Shunhua Jiang , Zhao Song , Runzhou Tao , Ruizhe Zhang

In this work we show that randomized (block) coordinate descent methods can be accelerated by parallelization when applied to the problem of minimizing the sum of a partially separable smooth convex function and a simple separable convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Peter Richtárik , Martin Takáč

Many computer vision problems can be formulated as binary quadratic programs (BQPs). Two classic relaxation methods are widely used for solving BQPs, namely, spectral methods and semidefinite programming (SDP), each with their own…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

A framework based on iterative coordinate minimization (CM) is developed for stochastic convex optimization. Given that exact coordinate minimization is impossible due to the unknown stochastic nature of the objective function, the crux of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-13 Sudeep Salgia , Qing Zhao , Sattar Vakili

In this paper we analyze the randomized block-coordinate descent (RBCD) methods proposed in [8,11] for minimizing the sum of a smooth convex function and a block-separable convex function. In particular, we extend Nesterov's technique…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Zhaosong Lu , Lin Xiao

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a powerful method for large-scale optimization problems in the area of machine learning, especially for a finite-sum formulation with numerous variables. In recent years, mini-batch SGD gains great…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Kun He , Min Zhang , Jianrong Zhou , Yan Jin , Chu-min Li

A number of statistical estimation problems can be addressed by semidefinite programs (SDP). While SDPs are solvable in polynomial time using interior point methods, in practice generic SDP solvers do not scale well to high-dimensional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Song Mei , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari , Roberto I. Oliveira

In this paper we develop random block coordinate gradient descent methods for minimizing large scale linearly constrained separable convex problems over networks. Since we have coupled constraints in the problem, we devise an algorithm that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-14 I. Necoara , Yu. Nesterov , F. Glineur

We investigate the minimization of a quadratic function over Stiefel manifolds (the set of all orthogonal $r$- frames in $\mathbf{R}^n$), which has applications in high-dimensional semi-supervised classification tasks. To reduce the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Pengwen Chen , Chung-Kuan Cheng , Chester Holtz

We consider the problem of identifying underlying community-like structures in graphs. Towards this end we study the Stochastic Block Model (SBM) on $k$-clusters: a random model on $n=km$ vertices, partitioned in $k$ equal sized clusters,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-10 Naman Agarwal , Afonso S. Bandeira , Konstantinos Koiliaris , Alexandra Kolla

We propose a novel block-row partitioning method in order to improve the convergence rate of the block Cimmino algorithm for solving general sparse linear systems of equations. The convergence rate of the block Cimmino algorithm depends on…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-12-27 F. Sukru Torun , Murat Manguoglu , Cevdet Aykanat

Modern 3D image recovery problems require powerful optimization frameworks to handle high dimensionality while providing reliable numerical solutions in a reasonable time. In this perspective, asynchronous parallel optimization algorithms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Mathieu Chalvidal , Emilie Chouzenoux

In recent years, many estimation problems in robotics have been shown to be solvable to global optimality using their semidefinite relaxations. However, the runtime complexity of off-the-shelf semidefinite programming (SDP) solvers is up to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Frederike Dümbgen , Connor Holmes , Timothy D. Barfoot

In this work, we consider the low rank decomposition (SDPR) of general convex semidefinite programming problems (SDP) that contain both a positive semidefinite matrix and a nonnegative vector as variables. We develop a rank-support-adaptive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Tianyun Tang , Kim-Chuan Toh

We propose a new method for simplifying semidefinite programs (SDP) inspired by symmetry reduction. Specifically, we show if an orthogonal projection map satisfies certain invariance conditions, restricting to its range yields an equivalent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Frank Permenter , Pablo A. Parrilo

Despite the numerous uses of semidefinite programming (SDP) and its universal solvability via interior point methods (IPMs), it is rarely applied to practical large-scale problems. This mainly owes to the computational cost of IPMs that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Yifan Ran , Stefan Vlaski , Wei Dai