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We investigate the interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electronic correlations in Sr2RuO4 using dynamical mean-field theory. We find that SOC does not affect the correlation-induced renormalizations, which validates the Hund's metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Minjae Kim , Jernej Mravlje , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges

Electrical control of structural and physical properties is a long-sought, but elusive goal of contemporary science and technology. We demonstrate that a combination of strong spin-orbit interactions (SOI) and a canted antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-08 G. Cao , J. Terzic , H. D. Zhao , H. Zheng , L. E. De Long , Peter S. Riseborough

The 5d iridates have been the subject of much recent attention due to the predictions of a large array of novel electronic phases driven by twisting strong spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard correlation. As a prototype, the single layered…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-10 Chengliang Lu , Shuai Dong , Andy Quindeau , Daniele Preziosi , Ni Hu , Marin Alexe

On the basis of the multi-orbital dynamical mean field theory, a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is studied at five electrons per site. The numerical calculations are performed by employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

The semi-metallic behavior of the perovskite iridate SrIrO3 shifts the end-member of the strongly spin-orbit (SO) coupled Ruddlesden-Popper series Srn+1IrnO3n+1 away from the Mott insulating regime and the half-filled pseudospin Jeff=1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-06 Dirk Fuchs , Arun Kumar Jaiswal , Fabrice Wilhelm , Di Wang , Andre Rogalev , Matthieu Le Tacon

We investigate the metal-insulator transition (MIT) and phase diagram of the half-filled Fermi Hubbard model with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on a square optical lattice. The interplay between the atomic interactions and SOC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Xin Zhang , Wei Wu , Gang Li , Lin Wen , Qing Sun , An-Chun Ji

Effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on metal-Mott insulator transition (MMIT) and spin exchange physics (SEP) of two-component Fermi gases in two-dimension half-filling square optical lattices are investigated. In the frame of Kotliar and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-13 Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

We study the correlated ground states of twisted mono-bilayer graphene with and without proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) from a transition-metal dichalcogenide layer placed on top. We perform self-consistent Hartree-Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Jeyong Park , Mingdi Luo , Louk Rademaker , Jurgen Smet , Mathias S. Scheurer , Laura Classen

Spin orbit coupling (SOC) is the key to realizing time-reversal invariant topological phases of matter. Famously, SOC was predicted by Kane and Mele to stabilize a quantum spin Hall insulator; however, the weak intrinsic SOC in monolayer…

With octahedrally coordinated $t_{\rm 2g}$ orbitals which are active at filling $n=2$, the $\rm Sr_2CrO_4$ compound exhibits rich interplay of spin-orbital physics with tetragonal distortion induced crystal field tuning by external agent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-20 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Avinash Singh

One way to induce insulator to metal transitions in the spin-orbit Mott insulator Sr2IrO4 is to substitute iridium with transition metals (Ru, Rh). However, this creates intriguing inhomogeneous metallic states, which cannot be described by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-08 Véronique Brouet , Paul Foulquier , Alex Louat , François Bertran , Patrick Le Fèvre , Julien E. Rault , Dorothée Colson

Manipulating the electron spin with the aid of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is an indispensable element of spintronics. Electrostatically gating a material with strong SOC results in an effective magnetic field which can in turn be used to…

The competition between kinematic, relativistic and Coulombic interactions in iridium-based oxides has spurred intense experimental and theoretical investigations regarding the electronic structure and magnetism. We argue here that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 Kuldeep Kargeti , Bidyut Mallick , Vladislav Borisov , Sk. Soyeb Ali , Johan Hellsvik , Olle Eriksson , S. K. Panda

Sr2IrO4 exhibits a novel insulating state driven by spin-orbit interactions. We report two novel phenomena, namely a large magnetoresistivity in Sr2IrO4 that is extremely sensitive to the orientation of magnetic field but exhibits no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Ge , T. F. Qi , O. B. Korneta , D. E. De Long , P. Schlottmann , W. P. Crummett , G. Cao

Transition metal oxides exhibit various competing phases and exotic phenomena depending on how their reaction to the rich degeneracy of the $d$-orbital. Large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) reduces this degeneracy in a unique way by providing a…

The double perovskite Ba$_{2}$NaOsO$_{6}$ (BNOO), an exotic example of a very high oxidation state (heptavalent) osmium $d^1$ compound and also uncommon by being a ferromagnetic Mott insulator without Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion, is modeled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Shruba Gangopadhyay , Warren E. Pickett

Using Raman spectroscopy to study the correlated 4$d$-electron metal Sr$_2$RhO$_4$, we observe pronounced excitations at 220 meV and 240 meV with $A_\mathrm{1g}$ and $B_\mathrm{1g}$ symmetries, respectively. We identify them as transitions…

The perovskite SrIrO3 is an exotic narrow-band metal owing to a confluence of the strengths of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the electron-electron correlations. It has been proposed that topological and magnetic insulating phases can be…

We employ the multi-orbital dynamical mean-field theory to examine the ground state of a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) at four electrons per site. We demonstrate that the interplay between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

We investigate the electronic and magnetic structures and the character and direction of spin and orbital moments of the recently synthesized quadruple perovskite cobaltovanadate CaCo3V4O12 using a selection of methods from density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 H. B. Rhee , W. E. Pickett