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Spherical Bondi accretion is used in astrophysics as an approximation to investigate many types of accretion processes. Two-phase accretion flows that transition from neutral to ionized have observational support in high-mass star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 Eric Keto , Rolf Kuiper

This paper investigates the gravitational trapping of HII regions predicted by steady-state analysis using radiation hydrodynamical simulations. We present idealised spherically symmetric radiation hydrodynamical simulations of the early…

Quasi-spherical supersonic (Bondi-type) accretion to a star with a dipole magnetic field is investigated using resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations. A systematic study is made of accretion to a non-rotating star, while sample results…

Spherical accretion flows are simple enough for analytical study, by solution of the corresponding fluid dynamic equations. The solutions of stationary spherical flow are due to Bondi. The questions of the choice of a physical solution and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose Gaite

The question of stability of steady spherical accretion has been studied for many years and, recently, the concept of spatial instability has been introduced. Here we study perturbations of steady spherical accretion flows (Bondi…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

We present three-dimensional calculations of spherically symmetric Bondi accretion onto a stationary supermassive black hole (SMBH) of mass $10^{8}$ $M_{\odot}$ within a radial range of $0.02-10$ pc, using a modified version of the smoothed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 J. M. Ramirez-Velasquez , L. Di G. Sigalotti , R. Gabbasov , F. Cruz , J. Klapp

Spherical (nonrotating) accretion flows with small-scale magnetic fields have been investigated using three-dimensional, time-dependent MHD simulations. These simulations have been designed to model high-resolution (quasi) steady accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor V. Igumenshchev

Investigation of general-relativistic spherically symmetric steady accretion of self-gravitating perfect fluid onto compact objects reveals the existence of two weakly accreting regimes. In the first (corresponding to the test fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Patryk Mach

Theoretical models of protoplanetary disks including stellar irradiation often show a spontaneous amplification of scale height perturbations, produced by the enhanced absorption of starlight in enlarged regions. In turn, such regions cast…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Julio David Melon Fuksman , Hubert Klahr

Hydrodynamical instabilities in disks around young stars depend on the thermodynamic stratification of the disk and on the local rate of thermal relaxation. Here, we map the spatial extent of unstable regions for the Vertical Shear…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-05 Thomas Pfeil , Hubert Klahr

Ultracompact and hypercompact HII regions appear when a star with a mass larger than about 15 solar masses starts to ionize its own environment. Recent observations of time variability in these objects are one of the pieces of evidence that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Roberto Galván-Madrid , Thomas Peters , Eric Keto , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen

We examine the stability of standing, spherical accretion shocks. Accretion shocks arise in core collapse supernovae (the focus of this paper), star formation, and accreting white dwarfs and neutron stars. We present a simple analytic model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 John M. Blondin , Anthony Mezzacappa , Christine DeMarino

We use time-dependent, axisymmetric, hydrodynamic simulations to study the linear stability of the stalled, spherical accretion shock that arises in the post-bounce phase of core-collapse supernovae. We show that this accretion shock is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John M. Blondin , Anthony Mezzacappa

We have studied non-axisymmetric standing accretion shock instability, or SASI, by 3D hydrodynamical simulations. This is an extention of our previous study on axisymmetric SASI. We have prepared a spherically symmetric and steady accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-30 Wakana Iwakami , Kei Kotake , Naofumi Ohnishi , Shoichi Yamada , Keisuke Sawada

Bondi accretion assumes that there is a sink of mass at the center -- which in case of a black hole (BH) corresponds to the advection of matter across the event horizon. Other stars, such as a neutron star (NS), have surfaces and hence the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-09 Prasun Dhang , Prateek Sharma , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Radiative shock waves show a strong cooling instability at temperatures above approximately 2 times 10^5 K. We numerically investigate this instability by simulating different astronomical objects in which colliding flows play an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Rolf Walder , Doris Folini

A spherically symmetric hydrodynamic stellar core collapse under gravity is time-dependent and may become unstable once disturbed. Specifically for a homologously collapse of stellar core characterized by a polytropic exponent \Gamma=4/3,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-10 Yu-Qing Lou , Biao Lian

Bondi-Hoyle accretion configurations occur as soon as a gravitating body is immersed in an ambient medium with a supersonic relative velocity. From wind-accreting X-ray binaries to runaway neutron stars, such a regime has been witnessed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-21 Ileyk El Mellah , Fabien Casse

The spatial morphology, spectral characteristics, and time variability of ultracompact H II regions provide strong constraints on the process of massive star formation. We have performed simulations of the gravitational collapse of rotating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-07-27 Thomas Peters , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen , Cornelis P. Dullemond

We present a self-consistent, bimodal stationary solution for spherically symmetric flows driven by young massive stellar clusters with a central supermassive black hole. We demonstrate that the hydrodynamic regime of the flow depends on…

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