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We study with molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model the cyclic crazing behaviour of glassy polymers. The aim is to elucidate the mechanical response of sole fibrillated craze matter as well as its interaction with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-21 Tobias Laschuetza , Ting Ge , Thomas Seelig , Joerg Rottler

Theoretical, numerical and experimental results examining thermoviscous losses in sonic crystals are presented in this work, enabling the fabrication and characterization of an acoustic metamaterial absorber with complex-valued anisotropic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Matthew D. Guild , Victor M. Garcia-Chocano , Weiwei Kan , José Sánchez-Dehesa

Understanding the coupled thermo-mechanical behaviour of compacted granular beds can benefit various industrial applications, such as pebble bed design in fusion reactors. In this study, a thermo-mechanical discrete element method based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-02 Si Suo , Marigrazia Moscardini , Verena Becker , Yixiang Gan , Marc Kamlah

The paper deals with relationships between the individual transmembrane fluxes of binary electrolyte solution components and the experimentally measurable quantities describing rates of transfer processes, namely, the electric current, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-23 Andriy E. Yaroshchuk , Stanislaw Koter , Volodymyr I. Kovalchuk , Emiliy K. Zholkovskiy

Image acquisition techniques such as micro-computed tomography are nowadays widely available. Quantitative analysis of the resulting 3D image data enables geometric characterization of the micro-structure of materials. Stochastic geometry…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anne Jung , Claudia Redenbach , Katja Schladitz , Sarah Staub

The low elastic modulus of soft materials, combined with geometric nonlinearity and rate dependence, presents significant challenges in the characterization of their mechanical response. We introduce a novel method for measuring the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-18 Jian Li , Zihao Xie , Hannah Varner , Chockalingam Senthilnathan , Tal Cohen

Thin shell carbon fiber composites have great potential for structures that require large recoverable deformations, high stiffness and low weight, as in deployable space structures, biomedical devices and robotics. Despite being…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Arthur Schlothauer , Georgios A. Pappas , Paolo Ermanni

Understanding how to produce forces using biomolecular building blocks is essential for the development of adaptive synthetic cells and living materials. Here we ask whether a dynamic polymer system can generate deformation forces in soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-13 Dino Osmanovic , Elisa Franco

Ultrasound transmission in PMMA spherical bead packings is investigated during the sintering process under stress. Velocity and amplitude measurements of coherent longitudinal waves are performed to monitor the evolution of the elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-22 Vincent Langlois , Xiaoping Jia

This paper presents a study of the polymer-filler interfacial effects on filler dispersion and mechanical reinforcement in Polystyrene (PS) / silica nanocomposites by direct comparison of two model systems: un-grafted and PS-grafted silica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-12 Chloé Chevigny , Nicolas Jouault , Florent Dalmas , François Boué , Jacques Jestin

Fibre-reinforced elastomers are lightweight and strong materials that can sustain large deformations. When filled with magnetic particles, their effective mechanical response can be modified by an external magnetic field. In the present…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-25 Harold Berjamin , Stephan Rudykh

Catch bonds are interactions whose lifetimes increase under mechanical load, a counterintuitive behaviour that underlies diverse biological processes. Translating this mechanism to synthetic materials offers the potential to create systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Wout Laeremans , Wouter G. Ellenbroek

Concentrated fabric conditioners are water-based formulations containing 10 wt. % of cationic surfactants that are deposited on textile fibers during the rinse cycle in a washing machine to make them smoother and softer to touch. In topical…

Polymer composite performance depends significantly on the polymer matrix, additives, processing conditions, and measurement setups. Traditional physics-based optimization methods for these parameters can be slow, labor-intensive, and…

The long time dynamics of polymeric materials has been extensively studied in the past through various experimental techniques and computer simulations. While computer simulations typically treat generic, simplified models, experiments deal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-10 Vagelis A. Harmandaris , Kurt Kremer

Soft materials capable of large inelastic deformation play an essential role in high-performance nacre-inspired architectured materials with a combination of stiffness, strength and toughness. The rigid "building blocks" made from glass or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-16 Shibo Zou , Daniel Therriault , Frédérick P. Gosselin

The pyroresistive response of conductive polymer composites (CPCs) has attracted much interest because of its potential applications in many electronic devices requiring a significant responsiveness to changes in external physical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-11 Ettore Barbieri , Emiliano Bilotti , Yi Liu , Claudio Grimaldi

We study the fatigue fracture of disordered materials by means of computer simulations of a discrete element model. We extend a two-dimensional fracture model to capture the microscopic mechanisms relevant for fatigue, and we simulate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 H. A. Carmona , F. Kun , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

A flux compression generator (FCG) is a device generating a high-power electro-magnetic pulse by compressing magnetic flux with the help of explosion. The physical properties of components and materials used for FCG manufacturing and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 S. Anishchenko , P. Bogdanovich , A. Gurinovich

Foams exhibit absorptive properties and are widely used for cleaning contaminants, oil recovery, and selective mineral extraction via froth flotation. Although foam absorption has historically been linked to equilibrium osmotic pressure,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-15 Aoi Kaneda , Rei Kurita