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Multi-frequency massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication is a promising strategy for both 5G and future 6G systems, ensuring reliable transmission while enhancing frequency resource utilization. Statistical channel state…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Jinke Tang , Li You , Xinrui Gong , Chenjie Xie , Xiqi Gao , Xiang-Gen Xia , Xueyuan Shi

The accuracy of channel state information (CSI) acquisition directly affects the performance of millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. In this article, we provide an overview on CSI acquisition, including beam training and channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Chenhao Qi , Peihao Dong , Wenyan Ma , Hua Zhang , Zaichen Zhang , Geoffrey Ye Li

This paper proposes a spatially common sparsity based adaptive channel estimation and feedback scheme for frequency division duplex based massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, which adapts training overhead and pilot design to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Zhaocheng Wang , Sheng Chen

We propose a novel pilot structure for covariance matrix estimation in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in which each user transmits two pilot sequences, with the second pilot sequence multiplied by a random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Karthik Upadhya , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Channel state information (CSI) acquisition is a significant bottleneck in the design of Massive MIMO wireless systems, due to the length of the training sequences required to distinguish the antennas (in the downlink) and the users (for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Beatrice Tomasi , Alexis Decurninge , Maxime Guillaud

Large scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) or Massive MIMO is one of the pivotal technologies for future wireless networks. However, the performance of massive MIMO systems heavily relies on accurate channel estimation. While the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-25 Parna Sabeti , Arman Farhang , Irene Macaluso , Nicola Marchetti , Linda Doyle

Channel covariance is emerging as a critical ingredient of the acquisition of instantaneous channel state information (CSI) in multi-user Massive MIMO systems operating in frequency division duplex (FDD) mode. In this context, channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Alexis Decurninge , Maxime Guillaud , Dirk Slock

Massive MIMO has been regarded as one of the key technologies for 5G wireless networks, as it can significantly improve both the spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. The availability of high-dimensional channel side information (CSI)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Juei-Chin Shen , Jun Zhang , Kwang-Cheng Chen , Khaled B. Letaief

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems need to support massive connectivity for the application of the Internet of things (IoT). The overhead of channel state information (CSI) acquisition becomes a bottleneck in the system…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Ruichen Deng , Zhiyuan Jiang , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Although the combination of the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation and the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology can make communication systems perform better in high-mobility scenarios, there are still…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Ding Shi , Wenjin Wang , Li You , Xiaohang Song , Yi Hong , Xiqi Gao , Gerhard Fettweis

We consider the problem of downlink training and channel estimation in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems, where the base station (BS) equipped with a large number of antennas serves a number of single-antenna users…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Jun Fang , Xingjian Li , Hongbin Li , Feifei Gao

This paper presents an end-to-end deep learning framework in a movable antenna (MA)-enabled multiuser communication system. In contrast to the conventional works assuming perfect channel state information (CSI), we address the practical CSI…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Ruizhi Zhang , Yuchen Zhang , Lipeng Zhu , Ying Zhang , Rui Zhang

As a key technology to meet the ever-increasing data rate demand in beyond 5G and 6G communications, millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have gained much attention recently.To make the most of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Hyungyu Ju , Seokhyun Jeong , Seungnyun Kim , Byungju Lee , Byonghyo Shim

Classical antenna selection schemes require instantaneous channel state information (CSI). This leads to high signaling overhead in the system. This work proposes a novel joint receive antenna selection and precoding scheme for multiuser…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-29 Chongjun Ouyang , Ali Bereyhi , Saba Asaad , Ralf R. Müller , Hongwen Yang

The availability and accuracy of Channel State Information (CSI) play a crucial role for coherent detection in almost every communication system. Particularly in the recently proposed cell-free massive MIMO system, in which a large number…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Dick Maryopi , Alister Burr

We address the design of pilot sequences for channel estimation in the context of multiple-user Massive MIMO; considering the presence of channel correlation, and assuming that the statistics are known, we seek to exploit the spatial…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Beatrice Tomasi , Maxime Guillaud

Antenna selection (AS) is regarded as the key promising technology to reduce hardware cost but keep relatively high spectral efficiency in multi-antenna systems. By selecting a subset of antennas to transceive messages, AS greatly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-18 Chongjun Ouyang , Hongwen Yang

To fully unlock the benefits of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, the CSI is acquired through a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Matteo Nerini , Valentina Rizzello , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick , Bruno Clerckx

In this paper, we propose a novel covariance information-assisted channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Unlike most existing CSI feedback…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-18 Jialin Zhuang , Xuan He , Yafei Wang , Jiale Liu , Wenjin Wang

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are a main enabler of the excessive throughput requirements in 5G and future generation wireless networks as they can serve many users simultaneously with high spectral and energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Deniz Gündüz
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