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Half-metallic Heusler compounds are of significant interest for spintronics. For device fabrication, compounds that can be epitaxially grown on III-V semiconductors are particularly attractive. We present a first-principles investigation of…

We report a combined theoretical and experimental investigation of half-metallic ferromagnetism in equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloy CoRuMnSi. Room temperature XRD analysis reveals that the alloy crystallizes in L21 disorder instead of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Y. Venkateswara , Deepika Rani , K. G. Suresh , Aftab Alam

In this study, theoretical investigation on structural, electronic, magnetic, elastic and thermoelectric properties of the full Heusler Co$_2$YPb (Y = Tc, Ti, Zr and Hf) alloys have been performed within density functional theory (DFT). The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-29 N. Saidi , A. Abbad , W. Benstaali , K. Bahnes

We report a comprehensive electronic structure investigation of the paramagnetic (PM), the large moment antiferromagnetic (LMAF), and the hidden order (HO) phases of URu$_2$Si$_2$. We have performed relativistic full-potential calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 P. M. Oppeneer , J. Rusz , S. Elgazzar , M. -T. Suzuki , T. Durakiewicz , J. A. Mydosh

Half-metallic ferromagnets like the full Heusler compounds with formula X$_2$YZ are supposed to show an integer value of the spin magnetic moment. Calculations reveal in certain cases of X = Co based compounds non-integer values, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Hem Chandra Kandpal , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser , Gerd Schönhense

We study the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Co$_2$ZAl compounds employing a pseudopotential electronic bandstructure method. The stability of the compounds is established through the formation and cohesive energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-11 Sashi Nepal , Ramesh Dhakal , Iosif Galanakis

Previous studies indicated that intrinsic point defects play a crucial role for the density of states of ferromagnetic half-metals in the band gap region: At large concentrations, defect-derived bands might close the gap at the Fermi energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-12 Björn Hülsen , Peter Kratzer , Matthias Scheffler

Predicting the compositional phase stability of strongly correlated electron materials is an outstanding challenge in condensed matter physics, requiring precise computations of total energies. In this work, we employ the density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-28 Eric B. Isaacs , Chris A. Marianetti

We have investigated electronic energy band structures and partial density of states of intermetallic compounds $\textit{viz.}$ CrSi, MnSi, FeSi and CoSi, by using density functional theory (DFT). CrSi \& MnSi, FeSi and CoSi have metallic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 Paromita Dutta , Sudhir K. Pandey

Density functional theory (DFT) has been widely applied to a variety of realistic materials but often struggles to explain the properties of correlated systems. The DFT + U method, which introduces a Hubbard U correction to the DFT, has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Ju Hyeon Lee , Bongjae Kim

The ab initio computational method known as Hubbard-corrected density functional theory (DFT+$U$) captures well ground electronic structures of a set of solids that are poorly described by standard DFT alone. Since lattice dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-17 Wooil Yang , Sabyasachi Tiwari , Feliciano Giustino , Young-Woo Son

Accurate computational predictions of band gaps are of practical importance to the modeling and development of semiconductor technologies, such as (opto)electronic devices and photoelectrochemical cells. Among available electronic-structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-16 Nicole E. Kirchner-Hall , Wayne Zhao , Yihuang Xiong , Iurii Timrov , Ismaila Dabo

Half-metallic ferromagnetic full-Heusler alloys containing Co and Mn, having the formula Co$_2$MnZ where Z a sp element, are among the most studied Heusler alloys due to their stable ferromagnetism and the high Curie temperatures which they…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-01 K. Ozdogan , I. Galanakis , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

It is known from density functional theory (DFT) calculations that RhSi has a multifold degenerate Dirac point at the Fermi energy, with the dominant states in the low-energy region displaying mostly Rh $d$ character. Using DFT+U, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-29 Krishnendu Patra , Viktor Christiansson , Ferdi Aryasetiawan , Priya Mahadevan

Density-functional theory with on-site $U$ and inter-site $V$ Hubbard corrections (DFT+$U$+$V$) is a powerful and accurate method for predicting various properties of transition-metal compounds. However, its accuracy depends critically on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 Wooil Yang , Iurii Timrov , Francesco Aquilante , Young-Woo Son

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer Li$_{2}$N. It is shown that bulk Li$_{3}$N is a non-magnetic semiconductor. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Gul Rahman , Altaf Ur Rahman , Saima Kanwal , P. Kratzer

We study the role of electron correlations in the presumed type II Weyl semimetallic candidate $\gamma$-MoTe$_2$ by employing density functional theory (DFT) where the on-site Coulomb repulsion (Hubbard U) for the Mo 4$d$ states is included…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Niraj Aryal , Efstratios Manousakis

Orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) constitutes a computationally highly effective tool for modeling electronic structures of systems ranging from room-temperature materials to warm dense matter. Its accuracy critically depends…

We present a detailed mean-field study to address the fundamental discrepancy in the ground state magnetization of $\mathrm{Sr_{2}CoO_{4}}$ (SCO). In contrast to the ferromagnetic metallic ground state obtained from density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Shivani Bhardwaj , Sudhir K. Pandey

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) is used to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of Sr$_4$Rh$_3$O$_{10}$, a member of the Ruddlesden-Popper series. Based on the DFT calculations taking into account the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-29 Madhav P. Ghimire , R. K. Thapa , D. P. Rai , Sandeep , T. P. Sinha , Xiao Hu
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