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The emergent behavior of spin liquids that are born out of geometrical frustration makes them an intriguing state of matter. We show that in the quantum kagome antiferromagnet ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$SO$_4$ several different correlated, yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 M. Gomilsek , M. Klanjsek , M. Pregelj , F. C. Coomer , H. Luetkens , O. Zaharko , T. Fennell , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

Identifying quantum spin liquids, magnon breakdown, or fractionalized excitations in quantum magnets is an ongoing challenge due to the ambiguity of possible origins of excitation continua occurring in linear response probes. Recently, it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-05 David A. S. Kaib , Marius Möller , Roser Valenti

A Dirac quantum spin liquid hosts Dirac spinons, which are low-energy fractionalized neutral quasiparticles with spin 1/2 that obey the Dirac equation. Recent inelastic neutron scattering studies have revealed a cone spin continuum in…

We have investigated the magnetic properties and mapped out the phase diagram of the honeycomb magnet Na2Co2TeO6 with Co 3d7 in out-of-plane magnetic fields. This material has previously been proposed to show nearest-neighbor Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-03 Shengzhi Zhang , Sangyun Lee , Eric Brosha , Qing Huang , Haidong Zhou , Vivien S. Zapf , Minseong Lee

A quantum spin-liquid might be realized in $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$, a honeycomb-lattice magnetic material with substantial spin-orbit coupling. Moreover, $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$ is a Mott insulator, which implies the possibility that novel exotic…

We report on the magnetic properties of the manganite Bi_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_3 (x=0.33) at low temperature. The analysis of the field expansion of the ac susceptibility and the observation of aging properties make clear that a spin glass phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Giot , A. Pautrat , G. Andre , D. Saurel , M. Hervieu , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal

Cu1-xMgxGeO3 undergoes a first-order phase transition at a critical concentration xc between an antiferromagnetic (AF) state on dimerized lattice (D-AF) and an AF Neel state on undistorted uniform lattice (U-AF). Previous magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Nishi , H. Nakao , Y. Fujii , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , G. Shirane

Recent experiments reveal that the honeycomb ruthenium trichloride {\alpha}-RuCl3 is a prime candidate of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, there is no theoretical model which can properly describe its experimental dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Y. S. Hou , H. J. Xiang , X. G. Gong

Inelastic neutron scattering studies in single crystals of TbInO3 and TbIn0.95Mn0.05O3 with nearly-triangular antiferromagnetic lattice are reported. At low energies, a broad and apparently gapless continuum of magnetic excitations, located…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-10 M. G. Kim , B. Winn , S. Chi , A. T. Savici , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , W. C. Chen , X. Xu , Y. Li , J. W. Kim , S. -W. Cheong , V. Kiryukhin

We performed high resolution diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering measurements of Mn_{12}-acetate. Using a very high energy resolution, we could separate the energy levels corresponding to the splitting of the lowest S multiplet.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Mirebeau , M. Hennion , H. Casalta , H. Andres , H. U. Güdel , A. V. Irodova , A. Caneschi

The Kitaev spin liquid, stabilized as the ground state of the Kitaev honeycomb model, is a paradigmatic example of a topological $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquid. The fate of the Kitaev spin liquid in presence of an external magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-04 Will Holdhusen , Daniel Huerga , Gerardo Ortiz

We provide an exact study of dynamical correlations for the quantum spin-orbital liquid phases of an SU(2)-symmetric Kitaev honeycomb lattice model. We show that the spin dynamics in this Kugel-Khomskii type model is exactly the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-07 Willian M. H. Natori , Johannes Knolle

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

We report a muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) study of single-crystalline samples of the $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ honeycomb magnet, which is presumed to be a model compound for the Kitaev-Heisenberg interaction. It is inferred from magnetic…

Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling have been proposed to host unconventional magnetic states, including the Kitaev quantum spin liquid. The 4$d$ system $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has recently come into view as a candidate Kitaev system,…

Field-induced magnetic order has been investigated in detail in the interacting spin 3/2 dimer system Cs_3Cr_2Br_9. Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed up to H = 6 T, well above the critical field H_c1 = 1.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Grenier , Y. Inagaki , L. P. Regnault , A. Wildes , T. Asano , Y. Ajiro , E. Lhotel , C. Paulsen , T. Ziman , J. P. Boucher

We study the extended Kitaev model called the K$\Gamma$ model, using a perturbative expansion combined with a well-controlled mean-field approximation and a cutting-edge exact diagonalization. In the phase diagram, we discover a nematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-22 Masahiko G. Yamada , Satoshi Fujimoto

We study the coupling between conventional (Maxwell) and emergent electrodynamics in quantum spin ice, a 3+1-dimensional $U(1)$ quantum spin liquid. We find that a uniform electric field can be used to tune the properties of both the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-26 Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

Inelastic neutron scattering has been applied to the study of the spin dynamics of Cr-based antiferromagnetic octanuclear rings where a finite total spin of the ground state is obtained by substituting one Cr(III) ion (s = 3/2) with Zn (s =…

The majority of research on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has focused on applying in-plane magnetic fields to suppress antiferromagnetic order and induce a quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, this effort has been complicated by the materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-14 Hamza Nasir Daniel Balazs , Muhammad Nauman , Ezekiel Horsley , Subin Kim , Young-June Kim , K. A. Modic