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Related papers: 3D quench modeling based on T-A formulation for hi…

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Energy applications employing high-temperature superconductors (HTS), such as motors/generators, transformers, transmission lines and fault current limiters, are usually operated in the alternate current (AC) regime. In order to be…

A strategy is presented by which a tape-stack REBCO cable may be configured in a conformal winding in such a way that all tape faces are ~parallel to B thorughout the winding, yielding ~3x more current performance than is possible in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Peter M McIntyre

REBCO high-temperature superconductors are promising for fully superconducting high-field magnets, including ultra-high field magnets. Non-insulated (NI) and metal-insulated (MI) windings are a good solution for protection against…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Enric Pardo , Philippe Fazilleau

High-temperature superconductors (HTS) could enable high-field magnets much stronger than is possible with Nb-Ti and Nb3Sn, but two key limiting factors have so far been the difficulty of achieving high critical current density in…

The REBCO coated conductor has the potential to be widely used in ultrahigh field magnets. It is well known, however, that it is not mechanically strong against delamination in the direction normal to its surface due to its intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-19 Jun Lu , Iain Dixon , Kwangmin Kim , Yan Xin , Hongyu Bai

The thermal diffusion properties of several different kinds of YBCO insulations and the quench properties of pancake coils made using these insulations were studied. Insulations investigated include Nomex, Kapton, and Mylar, as well as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 M. D. Sumption , M. Majoros , M. Susner , D. Lyons , X. Peng , C. F. Clark , W. N. Lawless , E. W. Collings

Electrons in operating microelectronic semiconductor devices are accelerated by locally varying strong electric field to acquire effective electron temperatures nonuniformly distributing in nanoscales and largely exceeding the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Le Yang , Ruijie Qian , Zhenghua An , Susumu Komiyama , Wei Lu

We present a model for plasma heating produced by time-dependent, spatially localized reconnection within a flare current sheet separating skewed magnetic fields. The reconnection creates flux tubes of new connectivity which subsequently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Silvina Guidoni , Dana Longcope

High field superconducting magnets using high temperature superconductors are being developed for high energy physics, nuclear magnetic resonance and energy storage applications. Although the conductor technology has progressed to the point…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 J. Schwartz

A better understanding of the interaction between three phases is required when developing superconducting cables for high voltage AC systems. With a particular focus on the energy losses of real power transmission cables, in this paper we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-13 M. Clegg , M. U. Fareed , M. Kapolka , H. S. Ruiz

Superconductors play a crucial role in the advancement of high-field electromagnets. Unfortunately, their performance can be compromised by thermomagnetic instabilities, wherein the interplay of rapid magnetic and slow heat diffusion can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-15 Cun Xue , Han-Xi Ren , Peng Jia , Qing-Yu Wang , Wei Liu , Xian-Jin Ou , Liang-Ting Sun , Alejandro V Silhanek

When modeling superconducting devices based on REBCO tapes andworking near or above the critical current value (i.e. I> Ic), the power-law model is not always accurate. In our previous works, we proposed the overcritical current model,…

High-Tc superconductivity in layered cuprates is described in a BCS-BEC formalism with linearly-dispersive s- and d-wave Cooper pairs moving in quasi-2D finite-width layers about the CuO_2 planes. This yields a closed formula for Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-07 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

RF power coupler is one of the key components in superconducting (SC) linac. It provides RF power to the SC cavity and interconnects different temperature layers (1.8K, 4.2K, 70K and 300K). TTF-III coupler is one of the most promising…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Shilun Pei , Chris E Adolphsen , Zenghai Li , Nikolay A Solyak , Ivan V Gonin

Analysis of kinetic literature suggests several electronic rearrangements above 600K involving O- (subperoxides) in YBa2Cu3Oy. Slow cooling to 260K produces a Tc=50K level with conventional plane and cell volume contracted varieties (P-V-),…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 H Oesterreicher

The applications of superconducting cable or magnet require that the superconductors are made into wires or tapes. For cuprate superconductors, this is a big challenge because of the strong flux motion induced by high anisotropy, very short…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-26 Meng-Jun Ou , Yuecong Liu , Yi Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

In order to transport sufficiently high current, high-temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes are assembled in cable structures of different forms. In such cables, the tapes are tightly packed and have a strong electromagnetic interaction.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Víctor M. R. Zermeño , Salman Quaiyum , Francesco Grilli

One kind of highly flexible REBCO cable (HFRC) has been proposed recent years, which contains REBCO superconducting tapes wound onto a spiral tube. Under external loads, spiral tube is prone to complex deformation, leading to unpredictable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Shengyi Tang , Huadong Yong , Youhe Zhou

No-insulation (NI) coils are known for their high thermal stability and self-protection features due to turn-to-turn contacts. Parallel co-winding is a promising method to reduce the charging delay of NI coils while maintaining thermal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Yulong Liu , Peng Song , Mianjun Xiao , Liangjun Shao , Ziyang Xu , Cedric Korte , Timing Qu

Under disturbances, superconductors may experience sudden, most undesirable phase transitions (quench) from superconducting to normal conducting state. Quench may lead to damage or even to catastrophic conductor failure. A superconductor is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-13 Harald Reiss