English
Related papers

Related papers: Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder by Causal In…

200 papers

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects social and communicative behaviors. It emerges in early life and is generally associated with lifelong disabilities. Thus, accurate and early diagnosis…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-24 Peiyu Duan , Nicha C. Dvornek , Jiyao Wang , Lawrence H. Staib , James S. Duncan

Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD) is a set of neurodevelopmental conditions that affect patients' social abilities. In recent years, many studies have employed deep learning to diagnose this brain dysfunction through functional MRI (fMRI).…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Li Pan , Jundong Liu , Mingqin Shi , Chi Wah Wong , Kei Hang Katie Chan

The goal of the present study is to identify autism using machine learning techniques and resting-state brain imaging data, leveraging the temporal variability of the functional connections (FC) as the only information. We estimated and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-22 Ravi Tejwani , Adam Liska , Hongyuan You , Jenna Reinen , Payel Das

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is regarded as a brain disease with globally disrupted neuronal networks. Even though fMRI studies have revealed abnormal functional connectivity in ASD, they have not reached a consensus of the disrupted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Hongyoon Choi

We propose a model for diagnosing Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. Our approach integrates brain connectivity data from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and functional MRI (fMRI),…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-10 Lu Wei , Yi Huang , Guosheng Yin , Fode Zhang , Manxue Zhang , Bin Liu

Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a challenging problem, and is based purely on behavioral descriptions of symptomology (DSM-5/ICD-10), and requires informants to observe children with disorder across different settings (e.g.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-04 Taban Eslami , Joseph S. Raiker , Fahad Saeed

Early diagnosis and intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been shown to significantly improve the quality of life of autistic individuals. However, diagnostics methods for ASD rely on assessments based on clinical presentation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Suryansh Vidya , Kush Gupta , Amir Aly , Andy Wills , Emmanuel Ifeachor , Rohit Shankar

Currently, the diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is dependent upon a subjective, time-consuming evaluation of behavioral tests by an expert clinician. Non-invasive functional MRI (fMRI) characterizes brain connectivity and may be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Cooper J. Mellema , Alex Treacher , Kevin P. Nguyen , Albert Montillo

Over the last years, increasing evidence has fuelled the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition of altered brain functional connectivity. The great majority of these empirical studies rely on functional magnetic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-08-02 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Mariano Sigman

Autism, also known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (or ASD), is a neurological disorder. Its main symptoms include difficulty in (verbal and/or non-verbal) communication, and rigid/repetitive behavior. These symptoms are often indistinguishable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Asha Rani , Pankaj Yadav , Yashaswi Verma

Mental disorders such as Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are heterogeneous disorders that are notoriously difficult to diagnose, especially in children. The current psychiatric diagnostic process is based purely on the behavioural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Taban Eslami , Vahid Mirjalili , Alvis Fong , Angela Laird , Fahad Saeed

Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity. Using a modified resting-state paradigm to drive subjects' attention, we provide…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-21 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Ramón Leiguarda , Mariano Sigman

This paper proposes a novel approach of integrating different neuroimaging techniques to characterize an autistic brain. Different techniques like EEG, fMRI and DTI have traditionally been used to find biomarkers for autism, but there have…

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with behavioral and communication problems. Often, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is used to detect and characterize brain changes related to the disorder. Recently, machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

While the prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is increasing, research continues in an effort to identify common etiological and pathophysiological bases. In this regard, modern machine learning and network science pave the way for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Sarah Itani , Dorina Thanou

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a multi-factorial neurodevelopmental disorder, whose causes are still poorly understood. Effective therapies to reduce all the heterogeneous symptoms of the disorder do not exists yet, but behavioural…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-02 Elisa Ferrari , Alessandra Retico , Alessandro Cellerino , Davide Bacciu

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition marked by disruptions in brain connectivity. Functional MRI (fMRI) offers a non-invasive window into large-scale neural dynamics by measuring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Mohammad Izadi , Mehran Safayani

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly disabling mental disease that brings significant impairments of social interaction ability to the patients, making early screening and intervention of ASD critical. With the development of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ruimin Ma , Ruitao Xie , Yanlin Wang , Jintao Meng , Yanjie Wei , Wenhui Xi , Yi Pan

A developmental disorder that severely damages communicative and social functions, the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also presents aspects related to mental rigidity, repetitive behavior, and difficulty in abstract reasoning. More,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Daniele Q. M. Madureira , Vera Lucia P. S. Caminha , Rogerio Salvini

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a brain condition characterized by diverse signs and symptoms that appear in early childhood. ASD is also associated with communication deficits and repetitive behavior in affected individuals. Various ASD…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›