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Using particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation technique, the effect of gas pressure (5-500 mTorr) on the plasma spatial asymmetry, ionization rate, metastable gas densities profile, electron energy distribution function and higher harmonics…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Sarveshwar Sharma , Miles Turner , Nishant Sirse

X-ray lasers based on transitions in highly charged \textit{Ni}-like ions generating in the "water window" wavelength range can be pumped by compact laboratory discharge sources. This makes them promising candidates for use as compact…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 N. V. Kalinin , R. M. Feshchenko , I. A. Artyukov , V. A. Burtsev

One of the fundamental problems is the understanding of physics of electrostatic and electromagnetic fluctuations in multi-scale plasma turbulence. Especially so, in continuously connected plasma regions with varying degree of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 A. D. Patel , M. Sharma , N. Ramasubramanian , R. Ganesh , P. K. Chattopadhyay

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma is used for various applications. DBD is also one of the most efficient and low-cost methods for active fluid flow control. In this study, a detailed physical model of DBD in atmospheric pressure at…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Ramin Mehrabifard

Based on the consideration of increasing the number of initial electrons and providing an appropriate distribution of electric field strength for discharge space, a method of adopting the wire-cylindrical type electrode structure with a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Shuai Zhao , Yong Hao , Tao Qiao , Weisheng Cui

A time-dependent multi-temperature quenching model at atmospheric pressure, incorporating chemical and vibrational kinetics, is introduced. The model provides insights into the pathways of NOx formation and destruction in the downstream…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Q. Shen , A. Pikalev , F. J. J. Peeters , V. Guerra , M. C. M. van de Sanden

We use the cellular automaton model described in L\'opez Fuentes \& Klimchuk (2015, ApJ, 799, 128) to study the evolution of coronal loop plasmas. The model, based on the idea of a critical misalignment angle in tangled magnetic fields,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Marcelo López Fuentes , James A. Klimchuk

Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) samples were treated by a remote atmospheric pressure microwave plasma torch and analyzed by water contact angle (WCA) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). In the case of pure argon plasma a decrease of…

A brief review of the existing kinetic-magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) hybrid models for the alpha particle physics in burning plasma demonstrates that the pressure-coupling scheme is equivalent to the current-coupling scheme only in a specific…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Modhuchandra Laishram , Ping Zhu , Yawei Hou

We investigate self-consistent, steady-state axisymmetric solutions of incompressible tokamak plasma using a visco-resistive magnetohydrodynamic model. A key contribution of this work is the formulation of Poisson's equation that governs…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Anna Krupka , Marie-Christine Firpo

Ion nitriding and ion carburising by plasma discharges are promising techniques in order to modify the surface of austenitic steels. Plasma treatments improve mechanical properties, e.g., hardness and wear resistance. Indeed, these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Javier García Molleja , Pablo Romero-Gómez , Jorge Feugeas

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

In this manuscript, a fluid model is utilized to calculate the density of plasma species assuming geometrically symmetric Ar/CF4 Radiofrequency Capacitively Coupled Plasmas. The electrodes are driven by a sinusoidal waefront with an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 M. G. Elsheikh , Y. Abdella , T. El-Ashram , W. M. Moslem , M. Shihab

This paper introduces a three-dimensional model for the 350kW Plasmatron X inductively coupled plasma facility at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, designed for testing high-temperature materials. Simulations of the facility have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Sanjeev Kumar , Alessandro Munafo , Daniel J Bodony , Marco Panesi

We report on the first detailed analysis of large three dimensional (3D) complex plasma structures in experiments performed in pure rf and combined rf+dc discharge modes. Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is generated by an rf coil wrapped…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-04-04 S. Mitic , B. A. Klumov , S. A. Khrapak , G. E. Morfill

In this paper we show how a two dimensional fluid model can be used to interpret data obtained from an inclined Mach-probe or a Gundestrup probe. We use an analytical approximation of the solution of the differential equations describing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Peleman , Stefan Jachmich , Michael Van Schoor , Guido Van Oost

Drift-diffusion plasma fluid models are commonly used to simulate electric discharges. Such models can computationally be very efficient if they are combined with explicit time integration. This paper deals with two issues that often arise…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jannis Teunissen

The discharge structure of inductively coupled plasma is studied via fluid simulation and analytic theory collaboration. At low pressure, the discharge is stratified by the double layer, which is modelled as dipole moment. The parabolic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Shu-Xia Zhao , An-Qi Tang

Plasma simulations are powerful tools for understanding fundamental plasma science phenomena and for process optimization in applications. To ensure their quantitative accuracy, they must be validated against experiments. In this work, such…

Pipe flow models are developed with a focus on their eventual use for feedback control design at the process control level, as opposed to the unit level, in gas processing facilities. Accordingly, linearized facility-scale models are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Sven Brüggemann , Robert H. Moroto , Robert R. Bitmead
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