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Related papers: Input-Output Theory with Quantum Pulses

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We study a quantum theory based on two assumptions: In the intrinsic frame of reference of an isolated, macroscopic system, (i) the system has no global motion and is not entangled with any other system, (ii) time evolution of statevectors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Wen-ge Wang

We consider neutrino oscillations in non-uniform matter in a quantum field theoretic (QFT) approach, in which neutrino production, propagation and detection are considered as a single process. We find the conditions under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alina Wilhelm

Quantum trajectory theory, developed largely in the quantum optics community to describe open quantum systems subjected to continuous monitoring, has applications in many areas of quantum physics. In this paper I present a simple model,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Todd A. Brun

I propose a new and direct connection between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics where I derive the quantum mechanical propagator from a variational principle. This variational principle is Hamilton's modified principle generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 John Hegseth

Dynamic coupling of cavities to a quantum network is of major interest to distributed quantum information processing schemes based on cavity quantum electrodynamics. This can be achieved by active tuning a mediating atom-cavity system. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Chun-Hsu Su , Andrew D. Greentree , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

We develop a general approach to describe the scattering of quantum light by a lossy macroscopic object placed in vacuum with no restrictions on both its dispersive optical response and its spatially inhomogeneous composition. Our analysis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 Alessandro Ciattoni

Cavity quantum optomechanics has emerged as a new platform for quantum science and technology with applications ranging from quantum-information processing to tests of the foundations of physics. Of crucial importance for optomechanics is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 Lydia A. Kanari-Naish , Jack Clarke , Sofia Qvarfort , Michael R. Vanner

The dynamics of a cascaded system that consists of two atom-cavity subsystems is studied by using the quantum trajectory method. Unwanted losses are included, such as photon absorption and scattering by the cavity mirrors and spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 Christian Di Fidio , Werner Vogel

Within the framework of exact quantization of the electromagnetic field in dispersing and absorbing media the input-output problem of a high-$Q$ cavity is studied, with special emphasis on the absorption losses in the coupling mirror. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Khanbekyan , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

The phenomenon that a quantum particle propagating in a detector, such as a Wilson cloud chamber, leaves a track close to a classical trajectory is analyzed. We introduce an idealized quantum-mechanical model of a charged particle that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Miguel Ballesteros , Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Jürg Fröhlich

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics is shown to emerge from classical mechanics through the requirement of a relativity principle based on special transformations acting on position and momentum uncertainties. These transformations keep the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Léon Brenig

Ideally, strong non-linearities could be used to implement quantum gates for photonic qubits by well controlled two photon interactions. However, the dependence of the non-linear interaction on frequency and time makes it difficult to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 Holger F. Hofmann , Hitoshi Nishitani

Localized radiation sources are analyzed with respect to the relation of nonclassicality and quantum entanglement of the emitted light. The source field parts of the radiation emitted in different directions are closely related to each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-01 P. Grünwald , W. Vogel

A powerful method to interface quantum light with matter is to propagate the light through an ensemble of atoms. Recently, a number of such interfaces have emerged, most prominently Rydberg ensembles, that enable strong nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Marco T. Manzoni , Darrick E. Chang , James S. Douglas

Conventional scattering theory is incomplete in that it does not adequately describe the behaviour of the wave function at macroscopic distances from the scattering reaction volume. In scattering experiments particles are incident from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 John S. Briggs , James M. Feagin

We discuss the scattering of a light pulse by a single atom in free space using a purely semi-classical framework. The atom is treated as a linear elastic scatterer allowing to treat each spectral component of the incident pulse separately.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

The controlled interaction between a single, trapped, laser-driven atom and the mode of a high-finesse optical cavity allows for the generation of temporally separated, entangled light pulses. Entanglement between the photon-number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Vitali , Priscilla Canizares , Juergen Eschner , Giovanna Morigi

The origin of the emission within the optical mode of a coupled quantum dot-micropillar system is investigated. Time-resolved photoluminescence is performed on a large number of deterministically coupled devices in a wide range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 J. Suffczynski , A. Dousse , K. Gauthron , A. Lemaitre , I. Sagnes , L. Lanco , P. Voisin , J. Bloch , P. Senellart

We introduce a quantization scheme that can be applied to surface waves propagating along a plane interface. An important result is the derivation of the energy of the surface wave for dispersive non-lossy media without invoking any…

The aim of the lecture is to briefly describe the mathematical background of scattering theory for two- and three-particle quantum systems. We discuss basic objects of the theory: wave and scattering operators and the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-27 Dmitri Yafaev
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