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Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) research faces challenges with safety, scalability, costs, and ecological impact when conducting hardware testing. High-fidelity simulators offer a vital solution by replicating real-world conditions to enable…

The recent development of novel aerial vehicles capable of physically interacting with the environment leads to new applications such as contact-based inspection. These tasks require the robotic system to exchange forces with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Weixuan Zhang , Lionel Ott , Marco Tognon , Roland Siegwart

This paper introduces a novel compliant mechanism combining lightweight and energy dissipation for aerial physical interaction. Weighting 400~g at take-off, the mechanism is actuated in the forward body direction, enabling precise position…

The primary aim of this study is to enhance the accuracy of our aerodynamic Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) model to support the controlled tracking of 3D flight trajectories by Aerobat, which is a dynamic morphing winged drone. Building…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Bibek Gupta , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

We investigate the effect of wing twist flexibility on lift and efficiency of a flapping-wing micro air vehicle capable of liftoff. Wings used previously were chosen to be fully rigid due to modeling and fabrication constraints. However,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-03 David Colmenares , Randall Kania , Wang Zhang , Metin Sitti

Morphology of a robot design is important to its ability to achieve a stated goal and therefore applying machine learning approaches that incorporate morphology in the design space can provide scope for significant advantage. Our study is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Kent Rosser , Jia Kok , Javaan Chahl , Josh Bongard

Quadrotors have demonstrated remarkable versatility, yet their full aerobatic potential remains largely untapped due to inherent underactuation and the complexity of aggressive maneuvers. Traditional approaches, separating trajectory…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Zhichao Han , Xijie Huang , Zhuxiu Xu , Jiarui Zhang , Yuze Wu , Mingyang Wang , Tianyue Wu , Fei Gao

Testing the aerodynamics of micro- and nano-UAVs without actually flying is highly challenging. To address this issue, we introduce Open Gimbal, a specially designed 3 Degrees of Freedom platform that caters to the unique requirements of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-05 Suryansh Sharma , Tristan Dijkstra , R. Venkatesha Prasad

The growing field of aerial manipulation often relies on fully actuated or omnidirectional micro aerial vehicles (OMAVs) which can apply arbitrary forces and torques while in contact with the environment. Control methods are usually based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Maximilian Brunner , Weixuan Zhang , Ahmad Roumie , Marco Tognon , Roland Siegwart

Despite significant advancements in the research of aquatic-aerial robots, existing configurations struggle to efficiently perform underwater, surface, and aerial movement simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal surfing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Kun Liu , Junhao Xiao , Hao Lin , Yue Cao , Hui Peng , Kaihong Huang , Huimin Lu

Flying animals, such as bats, fly through their fluidic environment as they create air jets and form wake structures downstream of their flight path. Bats, in particular, dynamically morph their highly flexible and dexterous armwing to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

We study experimentally a four-winged flapping flyer with chord-wise flexible wings in a self-propelled setup. For a given physical configuration of the flyer (i.e. fixed distance between the forewing and hindwing pairs and fixed wing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-03 Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Prasann Jain , Mariana Centeno , Alexis Weinreb , Benjamin Thiria

We introduce FalconWing, an ultra-light (150 g) indoor fixed-wing UAV platform for vision-based autonomy. Controlled indoor environment enables year-round repeatable UAV experiment but imposes strict weight and maneuverability limits on the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yan Miao , Will Shen , Hang Cui , Sayan Mitra

Many unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can remain aerodynamically flyable after sustaining structural or control surface damage, yet insufficient robustness in conventional autopilots often leads to mission failure. This paper proposes a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-27 Mark Spiller , Lennart Kracke , Johannes Autenrieb

We present a multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle control (UAV) and estimation system for supporting replicable research through realistic simulations and real-world experiments. We propose a unique multi-frame localization paradigm for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Tomas Baca , Matej Petrlik , Matous Vrba , Vojtech Spurny , Robert Penicka , Daniel Hert , Martin Saska

A motion-based control interface promises flexible robot operations in dangerous environments by combining user intuitions with the robot's motor capabilities. However, designing a motion interface for non-humanoid robots, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Sunwoo Kim , Maks Sorokin , Jehee Lee , Sehoon Ha

The natural wind environment that volant insects encounter is unsteady and highly complex, posing significant flight control and stability challenges. Unsteady airflows can range from structured chains of discrete vortices shed in the wake…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-03 Sridhar Ravi , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Thomas Engels , Kai Schneider , Chun Wang , Joern Sesterhenn , Hao Liu

Robust cooperative formation control is investigated in this paper for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles in close formation flight to save energy. A novel cooperative control method is developed. The concept of virtual structure is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Qingrui Zhang , Hugh H. T. Liu

How to endow aerial robots with the ability to operate in close proximity remains an open problem. The core challenges lie in the propulsion system's dual-task requirement: generating manipulation forces while simultaneously counteracting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Junxiao Lin , Shuhang Ji , Yuze Wu , Tianyue Wu , Zhichao Han , Fei Gao

This paper presents a simulation framework able of modeling the dynamics of a hanging tether with adjustable length, connecting a UAV to a UGV. The model incorporates the interaction between the UAV, UGV, and a winch, allowing for dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jose Enrique Maese , Fernando Caballero , Luis Merino