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We describe the photometric calibration and stellar classification methods used to produce the Kepler Input Catalog (KIC). The KIC is a catalog containing photometric and physical data for sources in the Kepler Mission field of view; it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Timothy M. Brown , David W. Latham , Mark E. Everett , Gilbert A. Esquerdo

We have undertaken a spectroscopic survey of field stars to find metal-poor objects among them. Observations are carried out using OMR spectrograph attached to 2.3m telescope at VBO Kavalur, India. The sample of candidate stars are chosen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunetra Giridhar , Aruna Goswami

Atmospheric parameters determined via spectral modelling are unavailable for many of the known magnetic early B-type stars. We utilized high-resolution spectra together with NLTE models to measure effective temperatures $T_{\rm eff}$ and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 M. E. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , E. Alecian , C. Neiner , V. Petit , J. P. Wisniewski , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS Collaborations

High-resolution ground-based optical speckle and near-infrared adaptive optics images are taken to search for stars in close angular proximity to host stars of candidate planets identified by the NASA Kepler Mission. Neighboring stars are a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mark E. Everett , Thomas Barclay , David R. Ciardi , Elliott P. Horch , Steve B. Howell , Justin R. Crepp , David R. Silva

The advent of space-based observatories such as CoRoT and Kepler has enabled the testing of our understanding of stellar evolution on thousands of stars. Evolutionary models typically require five input parameters, the mass, initial Helium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Kuldeep Verma , Shravan Hanasoge , Jishnu Bhattacharya , H M Antia , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

High resolution imaging is an important tool for follow-up study of exoplanet candidates found via transit detection with the Kepler Mission. We discuss here HST imaging with the WFC3 of 23 stars that host particularly interesting Kepler…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ronald L. Gilliland , Kimberly M. S. Cartier , Elisabeth R. Adams , David R. Ciardi , Paul Kalas , Jason T. Wright

Advances in asteroseismology of solar-like stars, now provide a unique method to estimate the stellar inclination $i_{\star}$. This enables to evaluate the spin-orbit angle of transiting planetary systems, in a complementary fashion to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Shoya Kamiaka , Othman Benomar , Yasushi Suto

The Kepler space telescope observed over 15,000 stars for asteroseismic studies. Of these, 75% of dwarfs (and 8% of giants) were found to show anomalous behavior: such as suppressed oscillations (low amplitude) or no oscillations at all.…

We have surveyed Kepler's supernova remnant in search of the companion star of the explosion. We have gone as deep as 2.6 solar luminosities in the stars within 20% of the radius of the remnant. We use FLAMES at the VLT-UT2 telescope to…

The Kepler space telescope has revolutionised our knowledge about exoplanets and stars and is continuing to do so in the K2 mission. The exquisite photometric precision, together with the long, uninterrupted observations opened up a new way…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 László Molnár , Róbert Szabó , Emese Plachy

We use moderate-resolution spectra of nearby late K and M dwarf stars with parallaxes and interferometrically determined radii to refine their effective temperatures, luminosities, and metallicities. We use these revised values to calibrate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-27 Andrew W. Mann , Eric Gaidos , Megan Ansdell

Asteroseismic modelling of isolated star presents significant challenges due to the difficulty in accurately determining stellar parameters, particularly the stellar age. These challenges can be overcomed by observing stars in open…

We present the results of an independent search of all ~200,000 stars observed over the four year Kepler mission (Q1-Q17) for multiplanet systems, using a three-transit minimum detection criteria to search orbital periods up to hundreds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Michelle Kunimoto , Jaymie M. Matthews , Henry Ngo

We confirm the Kepler planet candidate Kepler-410b (KOI-42b) as a Neptune sized exoplanet on a 17.8 day, eccentric orbit around the bright (Kp = 9.4) star Kepler-410A. This is the third brightest confirmed planet host star in the Kepler…

More than 340 non-eclipsing binaries of A-F stars as primaries at intermediate periods (100-1000 d) were newly found by uninterrupted photometry with ultra high-precision taken over 4 yr by Kepler space mission via the phase modulation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 Hiromoto Shibahashi , Simon J. Murphy

Light curves of oscillating stars provide valuable insights into the stellar interiors. When oscillations from a pair of stars are captured within a single photometric aperture, they can be considered as potential asteroseismic binaries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Jeong Yun Choi , Francisca Espinoza-Rojas , Saskia Hekker

The Kepler mission has provided high-accurate photometric data in a long time span for more than two hundred thousands stars, looking for planetary transits. Among the detected candidates, the planetary nature of around 15% has been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 J. Lillo-Box , D. Barrado , L. Mancini , Th. Henning , P. Figueira , S. Ciceri , N. Santos

A search of the time-series photometry from NASA's Kepler spacecraft reveals a transiting planet candidate orbiting the 11th magnitude G5 dwarf KIC 10593626 with a period of 290 days. The characteristics of the host star are well…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 William J. Borucki , David G. Koch , Natalie Batalha , Stephen T. Bryson , Douglas A. Caldwell , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , William D. Cochran , Edna DeVore , Thomas N. Gautier , John C. Geary , Ronald Gilliland , Alan Gould , Steve B. Howell , Jon M. Jenkins , David W. Latham , Jack J. Lissauer , Geoffrey W. Marcy , Jason Rowe , Dimitar Sasselov , Alan Boss , David Charbonneau , David Ciardi , Guillermo Torres , Francois Fressin , Lisa Kaltenegger , Laurance Doyle , Andrea K. Dupree , Eric B. Ford , Jonathan Fortney , Matthew J. Holman , Jason A. Steffen , Fergal Mullally , Martin Still , Jill Tarter , Sarah Ballard , Lars A. Buchhave , Josh Carter , Jessie L. Christiansen , Brice-Olivier Demory , Jean-Michel Désert , Courtney Dressing , Michael Endl , Daniel Fabrycky , Debra Fischer , Michael R. Haas , Christopher Henze , Elliott Horch , Andrew W. Howard , Howard Isaacson , Hans Kjeldsen , John Asher Johnson , Todd Klaus , Jeffery Kolodziejczak , Thomas Barclay , Jie Li , Søren Meibom , Andrej Prsa , Samuel N. Quinn , Elisa V. Quintana , Paul Robertson , William Sherry , Avi Shporer , Peter Tenenbaum , Susan E. Thompson , Joseph D. Twicken , Jeffrey Van Cleve , William F. Welsh , Sarbani Basu , Bill Chaplin , Andrea Miglio , Steve Kawaler , Torben Arentoft , Dennis Stello , Travis S. Metcalfe , Graham Verner , Christoffer Karoff , Mia Lundkvist , Mikkel Lund , Rasmus Handberg , Yvonne Elsworth , Saskia Hekker , Daniel Huber , Timothy R. Bedding

Asteroseismology has the capability of delivering stellar properties which would otherwise be inaccessible, such as radii, masses and thus ages of stars. When coupling this information with classical determinations of stellar parameters,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Luca Casagrande
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