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For a differential field $F$ having an algebraically closed field of constants, we analyze the structure of Picard-Vessiot extensions of $F$ whose differential Galois groups are unipotent algebraic groups and apply these results to study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Chitrarekha Sahu , Matthias Seiss , Varadharaj Ravi Srinivasan

Let $k$ be a differential field of characteristic zero with an algebraically closed field of constants. In this article, we provide a classification of first order differential equations over $k$ and study the algebraic dependence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Partha Kumbhakar , Ursashi Roy , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

We study a particular class of autonomous Differential-Algebraic Equations that are equivalent to Ordinary Differential Equations on manifolds. Under appropriate assumptions we determine an easy-to-use straightforward formula for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-08-14 Marco Spadini

The unicity of real Picard-Vessiot fields for differential modules over a real differential field is proved.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto , Marius van der Put

A symplectic theory approach is devised for solving the problem of algebraic-analytical construction of integral submanifold imbeddings for integrable (via the nonabelian Liouville-Arnold theorem) Hamiltonian systems on canonically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy, \end{equation*} where $u: \mathbb{R}^{n} \to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Yayun Li , Qinghua Chen , Yutian Lei

This contribution presents a comprehensive analysis of Colombeau (-type) algebras in the range between the diffeomorphism invariant algebra introduced in Part I and Colombeau's original algebra. Along the way, it provides several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

In the article the problem of the integrable classification of nonlinear lattices depending on one discrete and two continuous variables is studied. By integrability we mean the presence of reductions of a chain to a system of hyperbolic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-20 I. T. Habibullin , M. N. Kuznetsova

We prove a pro-$p$ Hom-form of the birational anabelian conjecture for function fields over sub-$p$-adic fields. Our starting point is the Theorem of Mochizuki in the case of transcendence degree 1.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Scott Corry , Florian Pop

For the n-dimensional integrable system with a twisted so(p,q) reduction, Darboux transformations given by Darboux matrices of degree 2 are constructed explicitly. These Darboux transformations are applied to the local isometric immersion…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Zixiang Zhou

A method of G. Wilson for generating commutative algebras of ordinary differential operators is extended to higher dimensions. Our construction, based on the theory of D-modules, leads to a new class of examples of commutative rings of…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. Berest , A. Kasman

Using the q-version of the Darboux transform we obtain the general solution of q-difference Riccati equation from a special one by the action of one-parameter group. This allows us to construct the solutions for the latge class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 A. Odzijewicz , A. Ryzko

The concept of integro-differential algebra has been introduced recently in the study of boundary problems of differential equations. We generalize this concept to that of integro-differential algebra with a weight, in analogy to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Li Guo , Georg Regensburger , Markus Rosenkranz

We introduce a notion of inertial equivalence for integral $\ell$-adic representation of the Galois group of a global field. We show that the collection of continuous, semisimple, pure $\ell$-adic representations of the absolute Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Plawan Das , C. S. Rajan

We introduce (binary) Darboux transformation for general differential equation of the second order in two independent variables. We present a discrete version of the transformation for a 6-point difference scheme. The scheme is appropriate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maciej Nieszporski

We prove that the main examples in the theory of algebraic differential equations possess a remarkable total differential overconvergence property. This allows one to consider solutions to these equations with coordinates in algebraically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

We prove new automorphy lifting theorems for residually reducible Galois representations of unitary type in which the residual representation is permitted to have an arbitrary number of irreducible constituents.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Patrick B. Allen , James Newton , Jack A. Thorne

In this paper we shall study differential equations in the complex domain. The method of indeterminate coefficients and the majorant method lead to a proof of the existence and uniqueness of meromorphic solution of differential equations.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-17 A. Lesfari

We show that by Miura-type transformation the Itoh-Narita-Bogoyavlenskii lattice, for any $n\geq 1$, is related to some differential-difference (modified) equation. We present corresponding integrable hierarchies in its explicit form. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrei K. Svinin

We provide the necessary and sufficient conditions of Liouvillian integrability for Li\'{e}nard differential systems describing nonlinear oscillators with a polynomial damping and a polynomial restoring force. We prove that Li\'{e}nard…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-06-24 Maria V. Demina