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We present a microscopic calculation of the nondissipative current through a superconducting quantum point contact coupled to a mechanical oscillator. Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh Green function approach, we determine the current-phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-07 R. Avriller , F. S. Bergeret , F. Pistolesi

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied for small values of the interaction strength (U of the order of the hopping amplitude t), using a variational ansatz well suited for this regime. The wave function, a refined Gutzwiller ansatz,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-19 Dionys Baeriswyl

Driven many-body quantum systems where some parameter in the Hamiltonian is varied quasiperiodically in time may exhibit nonequilibrium steady states that are qualitatively different from their periodically driven counterparts. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-27 Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

We investigate the dynamics of a phonon-mediated superconductor driven out of equilibrium. The electronic hopping amplitude is ramped down in time, resulting in an increased electronic density of states. The dynamics of the coupled…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-12 M. A. Sentef , A. F. Kemper , A. Georges , C. Kollath

The optical conductivity encodes the current response to a time dependent electric field. We develop a theory of the optical conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ in presence of a dc supercurrent. Current induced optical response is prohibited by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-04 Philip J. D. Crowley , Liang Fu

High-harmonic generation has emerged as a pivotal process in strong-field physics, yielding extreme ultraviolet radiation and attosecond pulses with a wide range of applications. Furthermore, its emergent connection with the field of…

The phenomenon of superconductivity was explained as a consequence of ordering of zero-point oscillations. Superfluidity are related phenomenon. The consideration of interaction zero-point oscillations in liquid helium permit to obtain…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-06 B. V. Vasiliev

In this letter we explore the Higgs instability in the gapless superfluid/superconducting phase. This is in addition to the (chromo)magnetic instability that is related to the fluctuations of the Nambu-Goldstone bosonic fields. While the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

We use non-equilibrium dynamical mean-field theory in combination with a recently developed Quantum Monte Carlo impurity solver to study the real-time dynamics of a Hubbard model which is driven out of equilibrium by a sudden increase in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-08 Martin Eckstein , Marcus Kollar , Philipp Werner

Controlled dynamical probe measurement of complex order parameter fluctuations may reveal its massive collective excitations. Here, we design dynamical quench protocols to excite independently all ten midgap Higgs bosons in the isotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 Qiao-Ru Xu , Gerardo Ortiz

Within the quantum field-theoretical approach describing the evolution of a quadratic Liouvillian in the basis of Keldysh contour coherent states, we investigate the spectral and transport properties of a dissipative superconducting system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 S. V. Aksenov , M. S. Shustin , I. S. Burmistrov

The recent observation of a transmitted Thz pulse oscillating at three times the frequency of the incident light paves the way to a new protocol to access resonant excitations in a superconductor. Here we show that this non-linear optical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-01 T. Cea , C. Castellani , L. Benfatto

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a BCS superconductor in the presence of a periodic drive with a frequency $\omega_d$ larger than the equilibrium superconducting gap and an external bath providing dissipation. Similar to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-12 H. P. Ojeda Collado , Gonzalo Usaj , José Lorenzana , C. A. Balseiro

We present a computational technique to calculate time and momentum resolved non-equilibrium spectral density of correlated systems using a tunneling approach akin scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The important difference is that our probe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-20 Krissia Zawadzki , Adrian E. Feiguin

We calculate electronic energy transport in inhomogeneous superconductors using a fully self-consistent non-equilibrium quasiclassical Keldysh approach. We develop a general theory and apply it a superconductor with an order parameter that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-10 Caroline Richard , Anton B. Vorontsov

The optical conductivity for the surface excitations for a Topological Insulator as a function of the chemical potential and disorder is considered. Due to the time reversal symmetry the chiral metallic surface states are protected against…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-19 D. Schmeltzer , K. Ziegler

High-temperature superconductors (high-Tc SCs) host a rich landscape of electronic phases encompassing the pseudogap, strange metal, superconducting, antiferromagnetic insulating, and Fermi-liquid regimes. The superconducting phase is…

In this paper, we focus on a class of time-inconsistent stochastic control problems, where the objective function includes the mean and several higher-order central moments of the terminal value of state. To tackle the time-inconsistency,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-05-08 Yike Wang , Jingzhen Liu , Alain Bensoussan , Ka-Fai Cedric Yiu , Jiaqin Wei

We study superconducting transport in homogeneous wires in the cases of both equilibrium and nonequilibrium quasiparticle populations, using the quasiclassical Green's function technique. We consider superconductors with arbitrary current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sánchez-Cañizares , F. Sols

As pointed out by Nambu&Goldstone, continuous symmetry breaking gives rise to gapless bosonic excitation. In superconductors, continuous local U(1) gauge symmetry is broken. The gapless excitation thus created is the collective phase mode…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-12 Hao Chu , Haotian Zhang , Zhili Zhang