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We study magnetism on the fcc lattice with tetragonal distortions, with general exotic directional magnetic interactions allowed by symmetry. We consider two models, corresponding to a uniform tetragonal distortion, or a two-sublattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-05 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Leon Balents

We present a first-principles investigation of magnetic exchange interactions and critical behavior in (111)-oriented (LaMnO$_3$)$_{2n}$|(SrMnO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices for $n=2,4,6$. For all superlattices under investigation, we find robust…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-17 Shivalika Sharma , Julio do Nascimento , Imran Ahamed , Fabrizio Cossu , Heung-Sik Kim , Igor Di Marco

Kitaev exchange, a new paradigm in quantum magnetism research, occurs for 90$^{\circ}$ metal-ligand-metal links, $t_{2g}^5$ transition ions, and sizable spin-orbit coupling. It is being studied in honeycomb compounds but also on triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-11 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Satoshi Nishimoto , Stephen D. Wilson , Liviu Hozoi

We construct and analyze a microscopic model for insulating rock salt ordered double perovskites, with the chemical formula A$_2$BB'O$_6$, where the B' atom has a 4d$^1$ or 5d$^1$ electronic configuration and forms a face centered cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-08 Gang Chen , Rodrigo Pereira , Leon Balents

The isostructural double perovskites Ba$_2$CuTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$CuWO$_6$ are shown by theory and experiment to be frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnets with opposing dominant magnetic interactions. This is driven by differences in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-04 O. Mustonen , S. Vasala , H. Mutch , C. I. Thomas , G. B. G. Stenning , E. Baggio-Saitovitch , E. J. Cussen , M. Karppinen

Spin-$1/2$ kagome antiferromagnets are leading candidates for realizing quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states. While QSL ground states are predicted for the pure Heisenberg model, understanding the robustness of the QSL to additional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-16 Shengtao Jiang , Arthur C. Campello , Wei He , Jiajia Wen , Daniel M. Pajerowski , Young S. Lee , Hong-Chen Jiang

In response to the experimental discovery of double perovskite Ru- base material, The magnetic and electronic properties of the double exchange mechanism are studied theoretically. The electron band structure and the spin wave spectrum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren , Maw-kuen Wu

Using density-functional theory calculations, we investigated the electronic structure and magnetic exchange interactions of the ordered 3d-5d double perovskite Sr2FeOsO6, which has recently drawn attention for interesting antiferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-24 Sudipta Kanungo , Binghai Yan , Martin Jansen , Claudia Felser

Double-perovskite oxides that contain both 3d and 5d transition metal elements have attracted growing interest as they provide a model system to study the interplay of strong electron interaction and large spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-01 W. K. Zhu , J. -C. Tung , W. Tong , L. Ling , M. Starr , J. M. Wang , W. C. Yang , Y. Losovyj , H. D. Zhou , Y. Q. Wang , P. -H. Lee , Y. -K. Wang , Chi-Ken Lu , S. X. Zhang

{\it Ab initio} calculations, GGA/GGA+$U$, are used to propose a spin Hamiltonian for the B-site ordered double perovskite, Sr$_{2}$NiWO$_{6}$. Our results show that the exchange interaction constants between the next nearest neighbors in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-09 Nafise Rezaei , Tayebehsadat Hashemifar , Mojtaba Alaei , Farhad Shahbazi , S. Javad Hashemifar , Hadi Akbarzadeh

We report a neutron scattering study of the magnetic order and dynamics of the bilayer perovskite Sr$_3$Fe$_2$O$_7$, which exhibits a temperature-driven metal-insulator transition at 340 K. We show that the Fe$^{4+}$ moments adopt…

Layered perovskites Sr2IrO4 and Ba2IrO4 are regarded as the key materials for understanding the properties of magnetic relativistic insulators, mediated by the strong spin-orbit (SO) coupling. One of the most fundamental issues is to which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 I. V. Solovyev , V. V. Mazurenko , A. A. Katanin

The electronic structure of perovskite manganese oxides is investigated in terms of a Kondo lattice model with ferromagnetic Hund coupling and antiferromagnetic exchange between $t_{2g}$-spins using a finite temperature diagonalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Horsch , Janez Jaklic , Frank Mack

We report the structural, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the double perovskite compound La2CuIrO6 from X-ray, neutron diffraction, neutron depolarization, dc magnetization, ac susceptibility, specific heat, muon-spin-relaxation…

We investigate the disordered perovskite BaCu$_{1/3}$Ta$_{2/3}$O$_3$, where Cu (spin-1/2) and Ta randomly occupy a pseudo-cubic lattice. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy establish the local nature of the…

We use ab initio electronic structure calculations within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA+U) to density functional theory (DFT) to determine the microscopic exchange interactions in the series of orthorhombic rare-earth…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-22 Natalya S. Fedorova , Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin , Andrea Scaramucci

Oxide double perovskites wherein octahedra formed by both 3d elements and sp-based heavy elements give rise to unconventional magnetic ordering and correlated quantum phenomena crucial for futuristic applications. Here, by carrying out…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-30 J. Khatua , T. Arh , Shashi B. Mishra , H. Luetkens , A. Zorko , B. Sana , M. S. Ramachandra Rao , B. R. K. Nanda , P. Khuntia

The competition of magnetic exchange interactions and tunneling underlies many complex quantum phenomena observed in real materials. We study non-equilibrium magnetization dynamics in an extended 2D system by loading effective spin-1/2…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-13 R. C. Brown , R. Wyllie , S. B. Koller , E. A. Goldschmidt , M. Foss-Feig , J. V. Porto

We derived simple rules for the sign of superexchange interaction based on the multielectron calculations of the superexchange interaction in the transition metal oxides that are valid both below and above spin crossover under high…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Vladimir A. Gavrichkov , Semyon I. Polukeev , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov

We have investigated low energy nuclear spin excitations in double perovskite compounds R$_2$CoMnO$_6$ (R = Y,Tb) by inelastic neutron scattering with a high-resolution back-scattering spectrometer. We observed inelastic signals at about…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-27 Tapan Chatterji , Bernhard Frick , Harikrishnan S. Nair