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Related papers: Explosive, oscillatory, and Leidenfrost boiling at…

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We perform molecular dynamic simulations of liquid nanoparticles deposited on a disordered substrate. The motion of the nanoparticle is characterised by a 'stick and roll' diffusive process. Long simulation times ($\simeq \mu s$), analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Celestini

Since we still lack a theory of classical turbulence, attention has focused on the conceptually simpler turbulence in quantum fluids. Can such systems of identical singly-quantized vortices provide a physically accessible "toy model" of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 A. Guthrie , S. Kafanov , M. T. Noble , Yu. A. Pashkin , G. R. Pickett , V. Tsepelin , A. A. Dorofeev , V. A. Krupenin , D. E. Presnov

The interaction of an object with its surrounding bath can lead to a coupling between the object's internal degrees of freedom and its center-of-mass motion. This coupling is especially important for nanomechanical oscillators, which are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-10 Erik Hebestreit , René Reimann , Martin Frimmer , Lukas Novotny

The Leidenfrost effect, namely the levitation and hovering of liquid drops on hot solid surfaces, generally requires a sufficiently high substrate temperature to activate the intense liquid vaporization. Here we report the agile modulations…

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

Conventional heat carrier liquids have demonstrated remarkable enhancement in heat and mass transfer when nanoparticles were suspended in them. These liquid-nanoparticle suspensions are now known as Nanofluids. However the relationship…

Present study explores the capability of the pseudopotential-based thermal lattice Boltzmann (LB) model in emulating the underlying thermohydrodynamics of flow boiling in a narrow fluidic channel. In contrary to the conventional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-14 Aritra Mukherjee , Dipankar N. Basu , Pranab K. Mondal

We study theoretically spectrum of radial vibrational modes in composite metal nanostructures such as bimetallic core-shell particles and metal nanoshells with dielectric core in an environment. We calculate frequencies and damping rates of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-27 Arman S. Kirakosyan , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

We investigate the nature of vapor bubble nucleation near a nanoscale-curved convex liquid-solid interface using two models; an equilibrium Gibbs model for homogenous formation, and a nonequilibrium dynamic van der Waals/diffuse interface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-28 Jarrod Schiffbauer , Tengfei Luo

We present a novel technique to remotely measure and control the local temperature within a medium. This technique is based on the observation of the rotational Brownian motion of gold nanocrescent particles, which possess a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Xuan Hoa Vu , Michael Levy , Thomas Barroca , Hong Nhung Tran , Emmanuel Fort

We experimentally investigate the self-sustained, star-shaped oscillations of Leidenfrost drops. The drops levitate on a cushion of evaporated vapor over a heated, curved surface. We observe modes with $n = 2-13$ lobes around the drop…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Xiaolei Ma , Juan-José Liétor-Santos , Justin C. Burton

We provide a model for the remarkable stability of surface nanobubbles to bulk dissolution. The key to the solution is that the gas in a nanobubble is of Knudsen type. This leads to the generation of a bulk liquid flow which effectively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-09 James Seddon , Harold Zandvliet , Detlef Lohse

This fluid dynamics video demonstrates an experiment on superfast thinning of a freestanding thin aqueous film. The production of such films is of fundamental interest for interfacial sciences and the applications in nanoscience. The stable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-16 Michael Winkler , Guggi Kofod , Rumen Krastev , Markus Abel

A pure and incompressible material is confined between two plates such that it is heated from below and cooled from above. When its melting temperature is comprised between these two imposed temperatures, an interface separating liquid and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-11 Jhaswantsing Purseed , Benjamin Favier , Laurent Duchemin , Eric W. Hester

We present measurements of the dissipation and frequency shift in nanomechanical gold resonators at temperatures down to 10 mK. The resonators were fabricated as doubly-clamped beams above a GaAs substrate and actuated magnetomotively.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Venkatesan , K. J. Lulla , M. J. Patton , A. D. Armour , C. J. Mellor , J. R. Owers-Bradley

Water in nanoscale cavities is ubiquitous and of central importance to everyday phenomena in geology and biology. However, the properties of nanoscale water can be remarkably different from bulk, as shown e.g., by the anomalously low…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 Venkat Kapil , Christoph Schran , Andrea Zen , Ji Chen , Chris J. Pickard , Angelos Michaelides

Photothermal effects of gold core-shell nanoparticles and nanorods dispersed in water are theoretically investigated using the transient bioheat equation and the extended Mie theory. Properly calculating the absorption cross section is an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Anh D. Phan , Do T. Nga , Nguyen A. Viet

We study the role of surface topology, surface chemistry, and wall superheat temperature on the onset of boiling, bubble nucleation and growth, and the possible formation of an insulating vapour film by means of large-scale MD simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-10 Armin Shahmardi , Outi Tammisola , Mauro Chinappi , Luca Brandt

Energy dissipation is a fundamental process governing the dynamics of physical, chemical, and biological systems. It is also one of the main characteristics distinguishing quantum and classical phenomena. In condensed matter physics, in…

The Leidenfrost effect occurs when an object near a hot surface vaporizes rapidly enough to lift itself up and hover. Although well-understood for liquids and stiff sublimable solids, nothing is known about the effect with materials whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Scott R. Waitukaitis , Antal Zuiderwijk , Anton Souslov , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke