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DAG-based BFT consensus has attracted growing interest in distributed data management systems for consistent replication in untrusted settings due to its high throughput and resilience to asynchrony. However, existing protocols still suffer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Shaokang Xie , Dakai Kang , Hanzheng Lyu , Jianyu Niu , Mohammad Sadoghi

Partitioned global address space (PGAS) is a parallel programming model for the development of applications on clusters. It provides a global address space partitioned among the cluster nodes, and is supported in programming languages like…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Georgel Calin , Egor Derevenetc , Rupak Majumdar , Roland Meyer

Modern distributed systems often achieve availability and scalability by providing consistency guarantees about the data they manage weaker than linearizability. We consider a class of such consistency models that, despite this weakening,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Alexey Gotsman , Sebastian Burckhardt

Strong consistency replication helps keep application logic simple and provides significant benefits for correctness and manageability. Unfortunately, the adoption of strongly-consistent replication protocols has been curbed due to their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Aleksey Charapko , Ailidani Ailijiang , Murat Demirbas

Replication is a key technique in the design of efficient and reliable distributed systems. As information grows, it becomes difficult or even impossible to store all information at every replica. A common approach to deal with this problem…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Gonçalo Cabrita , Nuno Preguiça

We present LARK (Linearizability Algorithms for Replicated Keys), a synchronous replication protocol that achieves linearizability while minimizing latency and infrastructure cost, at significantly higher availability than traditional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Andrew Goodng , Kevin Porter , Thomas Lopatic , Ashish Shinde , Sunil Sayyaparaju , Srinivasan Seshadri , V. Srinivasan

Programming with replicated objects is difficult. Developers must face the fundamental trade-off between consistency and performance head on, while struggling with the complexity of distributed storage stacks. We introduce Correctables, a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-09 Rachid Guerraoui , Matej Pavlovic , Dragos-Adrian Seredinschi

This paper takes a parallel learning approach for robust and transparent AI. A deep neural network is trained in parallel on multiple tasks, where each task is trained only on a subset of the network resources. Each subset consists of…

Although proof of work (PoW) consensus dominates the current blockchain-based systems mostly, it has always been criticized for the uneconomic brute-force calculation. As alternatives, energy-conservation and energy-recycling mechanisms…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Shengling Wang , Lina Shi , Hongwei Shi , Yifang Zhang , Qin Hu , Xiuzhen Cheng

This paper proposes Concurrent-Access Obfuscated Store (CAOS), a construction for remote data storage that provides access-pattern obfuscation in a honest-but-curious adversarial model, while allowing for low bandwidth overhead and client…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Mihai Ordean , Mark Ryan , David Galindo

Geographically distributed database systems use remote replication to protect against regional failures. These systems are sensitive to severe latency penalties caused by centralized transaction management, remote access to sharded data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Puya Memarzia , Huaxin Zhang , Kelvin Ho , Ronen Grosman , Jiang Wang

Modern data stores achieve scalability by partitioning data into shards and fault-tolerance by replicating each shard across several servers. A key component of such systems is a Transaction Certification Service (TCS), which atomically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Manuel Bravo , Alexey Gotsman

Transactions simplify concurrent programming by enabling computations on shared data that are isolated from other concurrent computations and are resilient to failures. Modern databases provide different consistency models for transactions…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Ranadeep Biswas , Constantin Enea

Maintaining causal consistency in distributed shared memory systems using vector timestamps has received a lot of attention from both theoretical and practical prospective. However, most of the previous literature focuses on full…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Zhuolun Xiang , Nitin H. Vaidya

Increasing need for large-scale data analytics in a number of application domains has led to a dramatic rise in the number of distributed data management systems, both parallel relational databases, and systems that support alternative…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-02-19 K. Ashwin Kumar , Amol Deshpande , Samir Khuller

To implement a linearizable shared memory in synchronous message-passing systems it is necessary to wait for a time linear to the uncertainty in the latency of the network for both read and write operations. Waiting only for one of them…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Matthieu Perrin , Matoula Petrolia , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

Test-time scaling can improve model performance by aggregating stochastic reasoning trajectories. However, achieving sample-efficient test-time self-consistency under a limited budget remains an open challenge. We introduce PETS (Principled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Zhangyi Liu , Huaizhi Qu , Xiaowei Yin , He Sun , Yanjun Han , Tianlong Chen , Zhun Deng

Reconfigurable state machine replication is an important enabler of elasticity for replicated cloud services, which must be able to dynamically adjust their size as a function of changing load and resource availability. We introduce a new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-12-31 Vita Bortnikov , Gregory Chockler , Dmitri Perelman , Alexey Roytman , Shlomit Shachor , Ilya Shnayderman

In this paper, a novel concept called simultaneously transmitting and reflecting RIS (STAR-RIS) is introduced into the wireless-powered mobile edge computing (MEC) systems to improve the efficiency of energy transfer and task offloading.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Xintong Qin , Zhengyu Song , Tianwei Hou , Wenjuan Yu , Jun Wang , Xin Sun

The focus of this paper is on causal consistency in a {\em partially replicated} distributed shared memory (DSM) system that provides the abstraction of shared read/write registers. Maintaining causal consistency in distributed shared…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Zhuolun Xiang , Nitin H. Vaidya