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The accelerated use of digital cameras prompts an increasing concern about privacy and security, particularly in applications such as action recognition. In this paper, we propose an optimizing framework to provide robust visual privacy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Carlos Hinojosa , Miguel Marquez , Henry Arguello , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei , Juan Carlos Niebles

Concerns for the privacy of individuals captured in public imagery have led to privacy-preserving action recognition. Existing approaches often suffer from issues arising through obfuscation being applied globally and a lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Filip Ilic , He Zhao , Thomas Pock , Richard P. Wildes

RGB camera-based surveillance systems enable human action recognition for public safety and healthcare, yet raise serious privacy concerns. Existing methods rely on post-capture algorithms, which fail to protect privacy during data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Mengyuan Liu , Ziyi Wang , Peiming Li , Junsong Yuan

Deep learning models have achieved state-of-the- art performance in recognizing human activities, but often rely on utilizing background cues present in typical computer vision datasets that predominantly have a stationary camera. If these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Fahimeh Rezazadegan , Sareh Shirazi , Ben Upcroft , Michael Milford

There is an increasing concern in computer vision devices invading users' privacy by recording unwanted videos. On the one hand, we want the camera systems to recognize important events and assist human daily lives by understanding its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Zhongzheng Ren , Yong Jae Lee , Michael S. Ryoo

Human action recognition has become one of the most active field of research in computer vision due to its wide range of applications, like surveillance, medical, industrial environments, smart homes, among others. Recently, deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Jurandy Almeida

Action recognition is a key technology for many industrial applications. Methods using visual information such as images are very popular. However, privacy issues prevent widespread usage due to the inclusion of private information, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Risako Tanigawa , Yasunori Ishii

Persistent surveillance from camera networks, such as at parking lots, UAVs, etc., often results in large amounts of video data, resulting in significant challenges for inference in terms of storage, communication and computation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-20 Kuldeep Kulkarni , Pavan Turaga

Privacy-preserving action recognition (PPAR) enables machines to understand human activities in videos without revealing sensitive visual content. Among the various strategies for PPAR, encryption-based methods achieve strong privacy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Haiwei Lin , Shoko Imaizumi , Hitoshi Kiya

Action recognition is a fundamental ability for social species. Yet, its underlying computations are not well understood. Classical psychophysical studies using simplified stimuli have shown that humans can perceive body motion even under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Prerana Kumar , Martin A. Giese

Secure communication is essential in covert and safety-critical settings where verbal interactions may expose user intent or operational context. Wearable gesture-based communication enables low-effort, nonverbal interaction, but existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Tasnia Ashrafi Heya , Sayed Erfan Arefin

This paper presents a survey of human action recognition approaches based on visual data recorded from a single video camera. We propose an organizing framework which puts in evidence the evolution of the area, with techniques moving from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-06-18 Ana Paula Brandão Lopes , Eduardo Alves do Valle , Jussara Marques de Almeida , Arnaldo Albuquerque de Araújo

Human actions recognition is a fundamental task in artificial vision, that has earned a great importance in recent years due to its multiple applications in different areas. %, such as the study of human behavior, security or video…

Many video classification applications require access to personal data, thereby posing an invasive security risk to the users' privacy. We propose a privacy-preserving implementation of single-frame method based video classification with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Sikha Pentyala , Rafael Dowsley , Martine De Cock

The rapid development of video surveillance systems for object detection, tracking, activity recognition, and anomaly detection has revolutionized our day-to-day lives while setting alarms for privacy concerns. It isn't easy to strike a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Nazia Aslam , Kamal Nasrollahi

Existing methods of privacy-preserving action recognition (PPAR) mainly focus on frame-level (spatial) privacy removal through 2D CNNs. Unfortunately, they have two major drawbacks. First, they may compromise temporal dynamics in input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Ming Li , Xiangyu Xu , Hehe Fan , Pan Zhou , Jun Liu , Jia-Wei Liu , Jiahe Li , Jussi Keppo , Mike Zheng Shou , Shuicheng Yan

Privacy protection from surreptitious video recordings is an important societal challenge. We desire a computer vision system (e.g., a robot) that can recognize human activities and assist our daily life, yet ensure that it is not recording…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Michael S. Ryoo , Brandon Rothrock , Charles Fleming , Hyun Jong Yang

The widespread use of smart computer vision systems in our personal spaces has led to an increased consciousness about the privacy and security risks that these systems pose. On the one hand, we want these systems to assist in our daily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Sudhakar Kumawat , Hajime Nagahara

A computer vision system using low-resolution image sensors can provide intelligent services (e.g., activity recognition) but preserve unnecessary visual privacy information from the hardware level. However, preserving visual privacy and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Yuntao Wang , Zirui Cheng , Xin Yi , Yan Kong , Xueyang Wang , Xuhai Xu , Yukang Yan , Chun Yu , Shwetak Patel , Yuanchun Shi

Action recognition in surveillance video makes our life safer by detecting the criminal events or predicting violent emergencies. However, efficient action recognition is not free of difficulty. First, there are so many action classes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-23 Kun Liu , Wu Liu , Huadong Ma , Wenbing Huang , Xiongxiong Dong
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