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(1) Background: The success of physiotherapy depends on the regular and correct performance of movement exercises. A system that automatically evaluates these could support the therapy. Previous approaches in this area rarely rely on Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Andreas Spilz , MIchael Munz

Pain management and severity detection are crucial for effective treatment, yet traditional self-reporting methods are subjective and may be unsuitable for non-verbal individuals (people with limited speaking skills). To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Aafaf Ridouan , Amine Bohi , Youssef Mourchid

Repeated exposure to blast overpressure in occupational settings has been associated with changes in cognitive and psychological health, as well as deficits in neurosensory subsystems. In this work, we describe a wearable system to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Jeremy P. Kemmerer , James R. Williamson , Joseph Kim , Elizabeth Halford , Hrishikesh M. Rao , Christopher J. Smalt

Sepsis is a potentially life threatening inflammatory response to infection or severe tissue damage. It has a highly variable clinical course, requiring constant monitoring of the patient's state to guide the management of intravenous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Thesath Nanayakkara , Gilles Clermont , Christopher James Langmead , David Swigon

While automatic monitoring and coaching of exercises are showing encouraging results in non-medical applications, they still have limitations such as errors and limited use contexts. To allow the development and assessment of physical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Sao Mai Nguyen , Maxime Devanne , Olivier Remy-Neris , Mathieu Lempereur , André Thepaut

Learning high-performance control policies that remain consistent with expert behavior is a fundamental challenge in robotics. Reinforcement learning can discover high-performing strategies but often departs from desirable human behavior,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Siwei Ju , Jan Tauberschmidt , Oleg Arenz , Peter van Vliet , Jan Peters

Seizure forecasting may provide patients with timely warnings to adapt their daily activities and help clinicians deliver more objective, personalized treatments. While recent work has convincingly demonstrated that seizure risk assessment…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-10 Christian Meisel , Rima El Atrache , Michele Jackson , Sarah Schubach , Claire Ufongene , Tobias Loddenkemper

Human action detection is a hot topic, which is widely used in video surveillance, human machine interface, healthcare monitoring, gaming, dancing training and musical instrument teaching. As inertial sensors are low cost, portable, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-14 Xia Gong , Yan Lu , Haoran Wei

There is a growing body of studies on applying deep learning to biometrics analysis. Certain circumstances, however, could impair the objective measures and accuracy of the proposed biometric data analysis methods. For instance, people with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-17 Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi , Temitayo Olugbade , Fernando Diaz-de-Maria , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Ana Tajadura-Jiménez

Human pose analysis has garnered significant attention within both the research community and practical applications, owing to its expanding array of uses, including gaming, video surveillance, sports performance analysis, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Lijuan Zhou , Xiang Meng , Zhihuan Liu , Mengqi Wu , Zhimin Gao , Pichao Wang

Proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) can save the lives of industry workers and it is a widely used application of computer vision in the large manufacturing industries. However, most of the applications deployed generate a lot…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Surya N Reddy , Vaibhav Kurrey , Mayank Nagar , Gagan Raj Gupta

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that has been growing among elder people over the past decades. This growth profoundly impacts the quality of life for patients and caregivers due to the symptoms arising from it. Agitation and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Abeer Badawi , Somayya Elmoghazy , Samira Choudhury , Khalid Elgazzar , Amer Burhan

This study investigates behavior-targeted attacks on reinforcement learning and their countermeasures. Behavior-targeted attacks aim to manipulate the victim's behavior as desired by the adversary through adversarial interventions in state…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Shojiro Yamabe , Kazuto Fukuchi , Jun Sakuma

In wearable-based human activity recognition (HAR) research, one of the major challenges is the large intra-class variability problem. The collected activity signal is often, if not always, coupled with noises or bias caused by personal,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Jie Su , Zhenyu Wen , Tao Lin , Yu Guan

Federated Learning (FL), a privacy-aware approach in distributed deep learning environments, enables many clients to collaboratively train a model without sharing sensitive data, thereby reducing privacy risks. However, enabling human trust…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Dario Fenoglio , Gabriele Dominici , Pietro Barbiero , Alberto Tonda , Martin Gjoreski , Marc Langheinrich

Much attention has been given to automatic sleep staging algorithms in past years, but the detection of discrete events in sleep studies is also crucial for precise characterization of sleep patterns and possible diagnosis of sleep…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Alexander Neergaard Olesen , Stanislas Chambon , Valentin Thorey , Poul Jennum , Emmanuel Mignot , Helge B. D. Sorensen

In this study, we utilized statistical analysis and machine learning methods to examine whether rehabilitation exercises can improve patients post-stroke functional abilities, as well as forecast the improvement in functional abilities. Our…

This paper proposes boosting-like deep learning (BDL) framework for pedestrian detection. Due to overtraining on the limited training samples, overfitting is a major problem of deep learning. We incorporate a boosting-like technique into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-27 Lei Wang , Baochang Zhang

This paper aims at one newly raising task in vision and multimedia research: recognizing human actions from still images. Its main challenges lie in the large variations in human poses and appearances, as well as the lack of temporal motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Zhujin Liang , Xiaolong Wang , Rui Huang , Liang Lin

We present a new deep learning approach for real-time 3D human action recognition from skeletal data and apply it to develop a vision-based intelligent surveillance system. Given a skeleton sequence, we propose to encode skeleton poses and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Huy Hieu Pham , Houssam Salmane , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Pablo Zegers , Sergio A Velastin