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A discrete Fourier analysis associated with translation lattices is developed recently by the authors. It permits two lattices, one determining the integral domain and the other determining the family of exponential functions. Possible…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-29 Huiyuan Li , Jiachang Sun , Yuan Xu

We study Gelfand pairs for locally compact quantum groups. We give an operator algebraic interpretation and show that the quantum Plancherel transformation restricts to a spherical Plancherel transformation. As an example, we turn the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Martijn Caspers

In this paper, we derive novel formulas and identities connecting Cauchy numbers and polynomials with both ordinary and generalized Stirling numbers, binomial coefficients, central factorial numbers, Euler polynomials, $r$-Whitney numbers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-07 José L. Cereceda

How could the Fourier and other transforms be naturally discovered if one didn't know how to postulate them? In the case of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), we show how it arises naturally out of analysis of circulant matrices. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Bassam Bamieh

Using supercharacter theory, we identify the matrices that are diagonalized by the discrete cosine and discrete sine transforms, respectively. Our method affords a combinatorial interpretation for the matrix entries.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Samuel Yih

A novel addition to the family of integral transforms, the quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT) embodies a variety of signal processing tools, including the Fourier transform (FT), fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), linear canonical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Aamir Hamid Dar

The theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to functional-difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We describe the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) for a cyclic group when $p|N$ by factoring $x^N-1$ over finite fields and constructing the Fourier transform and its inverse using B\'{e}zout's identity for polynomials. For the symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Jackson Walters

We investigate generalizations of the Charlier polynomials on the lattice $\mathbb{N}$, on the shifted lattice $\mathbb{N}+1-\beta$ and on the bi-lattice $\mathbb{N}\cup (\mathbb{N}+1-\beta)$. We show that the coefficients of the three-term…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Galina Filipuk , Walter Van Assche

We introduce a deformation of the Fourier transform on $\mathbb{R}^N$ arising from a representation-theoretic construction associated with $\widetilde{SL}(2,\mathbb{R}) \times O(N)$ that still admits an underlying degree-one operator…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Temma Aoyama

We present a four-parameter family of ordinary differential systems in dimension three with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $D_4^{(1)}$. By obtaining its first integral, we can reduce this system to the second-order non-linear ordinary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Yusuke Sasano

Although the theory of discrete Painlev\'e (dP) equations is rather young, more and more examples of such equations appear in interesting and important applications. Thus, it is essential to be able to recognize these equations, to be able…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Anton Dzhamay , Tomoyuki Takenawa

We define a family of quaternary sequences over the residue class ring modulo $4$ of length $pq$, a product of two distinct odd primes, using the generalized cyclotomic classes modulo $pq$ and calculate the discrete Fourier transform (DFT)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Zhixiong Chen

Based on the discrete fractional random transform (DFRNT), we present the discrete fractional random cosine and sine transforms (DFRNCT and DFRNST). We demonstrate that the DFRNCT and DFRNST can be regarded as special kinds of DFRNT and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhengjun Liu , Qing Guo , Shutian Liu

Calculations of the Fourier transform of a constant quantity over an area or volume defined by polygons (connected vertices) are often useful in modeling wave scattering, or in fourier-space filtering of real-space vector-based volumes and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Brian B. Maranville

The purpose of this paper is to obtain Fourier transforms of multivariate orthogonal polynomials on the cone such as Laguerre polynomials on the cone and Jacobi polynomials on the cone and to define two new families of multivariate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Rabia Aktaş Karaman , Iván Area

Factorial Schur functions are generalizations of Schur functions that have, in addition to the usual variables, a second family of "shift" parameters. We show that a factorial Schur function times a deformation of the Weyl denominator may…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Daniel Bump , Peter J. McNamara , Maki Nakasuji

Motivated by Dunkl operators theory, we consider a generating series involving a modified Bessel function and a Gegenbauer polynomial, that generalizes a known series already considered by L. Gegenbauer. We actually use inversion formulas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Nizar Demni

Schur's transforms of a polynomial are used to count its roots in the unit disk. These are generalized them by introducing the sequence of symmetric sub-resultants of two polynomials. Although they do have a determinantal definition, we…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Cyril Brunie , Philippe Saux Picart

In this note, we investigate the paratrophic determinants attached to the multiplicative semigroup $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$. We show that, via discrete Fourier, cosine, and sine transforms, these determinants factor into products of group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Hang Liu