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Reasoning over table images remains challenging for Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) due to complex layouts and tightly coupled structure-content information. Existing solutions often depend on expensive supervised training,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Yingjie Zhu , Xuefeng Bai , Kehai Chen , Yang Xiang , Youcheng Pan , Xiaoqiang Zhou , Min Zhang

Labeled sequence transduction is a task of transforming one sequence into another sequence that satisfies desiderata specified by a set of labels. In this paper we propose multi-space variational encoder-decoders, a new model for labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Chunting Zhou , Graham Neubig

Researchers have recently started investigating deep neural networks for dialogue applications. In particular, generative sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models have shown promising results for unstructured tasks, such as word-level dialogue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-21 Iulian Vlad Serban , Ryan Lowe , Laurent Charlin , Joelle Pineau

Prompt optimization has become crucial for enhancing the performance of large language models (LLMs) across a broad range of tasks. Although many research papers demonstrate its effectiveness, practical adoption is hindered because existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tom Zehle , Timo Heiß , Moritz Schlager , Matthias Aßenmacher , Matthias Feurer

This paper presents YOLOE-26, a unified framework that integrates the deployment-optimized YOLO26(or YOLOv26) architecture with the open-vocabulary learning paradigm of YOLOE for real-time open-vocabulary instance segmentation. Building on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee

Large language models (LLMs) represent words through contextual word embeddings encoding different language properties like semantics and syntax. Understanding these properties is crucial, especially for researchers investigating language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Rita Sevastjanova , Robin Gerling , Thilo Spinner , Mennatallah El-Assady

The past two years have witnessed the evolution of large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems from labor-intensive manual design to partial automation (\textit{e.g.}, prompt engineering, communication topology) and eventually to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Guibin Zhang , Kaijie Chen , Guancheng Wan , Heng Chang , Hong Cheng , Kun Wang , Shuyue Hu , Lei Bai

The Large Language Model (LLM) has gained significant popularity and is extensively utilized across various domains. Most LLM deployments occur within cloud data centers, where they encounter substantial response delays and incur high…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Zhi Yao , Zhiqing Tang , Jiong Lou , Ping Shen , Weijia Jia

Recently, slow-thinking reasoning systems, built upon large language models (LLMs), have garnered widespread attention by scaling the thinking time during inference. There is also growing interest in adapting this capability to multimodal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Yifan Du , Zikang Liu , Yifan Li , Wayne Xin Zhao , Yuqi Huo , Bingning Wang , Weipeng Chen , Zheng Liu , Zhongyuan Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Although Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive multimodal reasoning capabilities, their scalability and deployment are constrained by massive computational requirements. In particular, the massive amount of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Surendra Pathak , Bo Han

Although diffusion models in text-to-speech have become a popular choice due to their strong generative ability, the intrinsic complexity of sampling from diffusion models harms their efficiency. Alternatively, we propose VoiceFlow, an…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Yiwei Guo , Chenpeng Du , Ziyang Ma , Xie Chen , Kai Yu

Although diffusion language models (DLMs) are evolving quickly, many recent models converge on a set of shared components. These components, however, are distributed across ad-hoc research codebases or lack transparent implementations,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Zhanhui Zhou , Lingjie Chen , Hanghang Tong , Dawn Song

Large Language Models (LLMs) typically generate outputs token by token using a fixed compute budget, leading to inefficient resource utilization. To address this shortcoming, recent advancements in mixture of expert (MoE) models,…

Theano is a Python library that allows to define, optimize, and evaluate mathematical expressions involving multi-dimensional arrays efficiently. Since its introduction, it has been one of the most used CPU and GPU mathematical compilers -…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-05-10 The Theano Development Team , Rami Al-Rfou , Guillaume Alain , Amjad Almahairi , Christof Angermueller , Dzmitry Bahdanau , Nicolas Ballas , Frédéric Bastien , Justin Bayer , Anatoly Belikov , Alexander Belopolsky , Yoshua Bengio , Arnaud Bergeron , James Bergstra , Valentin Bisson , Josh Bleecher Snyder , Nicolas Bouchard , Nicolas Boulanger-Lewandowski , Xavier Bouthillier , Alexandre de Brébisson , Olivier Breuleux , Pierre-Luc Carrier , Kyunghyun Cho , Jan Chorowski , Paul Christiano , Tim Cooijmans , Marc-Alexandre Côté , Myriam Côté , Aaron Courville , Yann N. Dauphin , Olivier Delalleau , Julien Demouth , Guillaume Desjardins , Sander Dieleman , Laurent Dinh , Mélanie Ducoffe , Vincent Dumoulin , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Dumitru Erhan , Ziye Fan , Orhan Firat , Mathieu Germain , Xavier Glorot , Ian Goodfellow , Matt Graham , Caglar Gulcehre , Philippe Hamel , Iban Harlouchet , Jean-Philippe Heng , Balázs Hidasi , Sina Honari , Arjun Jain , Sébastien Jean , Kai Jia , Mikhail Korobov , Vivek Kulkarni , Alex Lamb , Pascal Lamblin , Eric Larsen , César Laurent , Sean Lee , Simon Lefrancois , Simon Lemieux , Nicholas Léonard , Zhouhan Lin , Jesse A. Livezey , Cory Lorenz , Jeremiah Lowin , Qianli Ma , Pierre-Antoine Manzagol , Olivier Mastropietro , Robert T. McGibbon , Roland Memisevic , Bart van Merriënboer , Vincent Michalski , Mehdi Mirza , Alberto Orlandi , Christopher Pal , Razvan Pascanu , Mohammad Pezeshki , Colin Raffel , Daniel Renshaw , Matthew Rocklin , Adriana Romero , Markus Roth , Peter Sadowski , John Salvatier , François Savard , Jan Schlüter , John Schulman , Gabriel Schwartz , Iulian Vlad Serban , Dmitriy Serdyuk , Samira Shabanian , Étienne Simon , Sigurd Spieckermann , S. Ramana Subramanyam , Jakub Sygnowski , Jérémie Tanguay , Gijs van Tulder , Joseph Turian , Sebastian Urban , Pascal Vincent , Francesco Visin , Harm de Vries , David Warde-Farley , Dustin J. Webb , Matthew Willson , Kelvin Xu , Lijun Xue , Li Yao , Saizheng Zhang , Ying Zhang

Although LLMs have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in processing and generating textual data, their pre-trained vocabularies are ill-suited for capturing the nuanced temporal dynamics and patterns inherent in time series. The discrete,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Filippos Bellos , Nam H. Nguyen , Jason J. Corso

Deep learning is a promising tool to determine the physical model that describes our universe. To handle the considerable computational cost of this problem, we present CosmoFlow: a highly scalable deep learning application built on top of…

Federated learning (FL) has been widely adopted across various applications, such as healthcare, finance, and smart cities. However, as experimental scenarios become more complex, existing FL frameworks and benchmarks have struggled to keep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Chuyi Chen , Zhe Zhang , Yanchao Zhao

Large language models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various tasks, yet they face challenges such as low computational efficiency, gradient vanishing, and difficulties in capturing complex feature interactions. To address…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Cheng Li , Jiexiong Liu , Yixuan Chen , Yanqin Jia , Zhepeng Li

ALAMO is a computational methodology for leaning algebraic functions from data. Given a data set, the approach begins by building a low-complexity, linear model composed of explicit non-linear transformations of the independent variables.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-01 Zachary T. Wilson , Nikolaos V. Sahinidis

Continuous embeddings of tokens in computer programs have been used to support a variety of software development tools, including readability, code search, and program repair. Contextual embeddings are common in natural language processing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Rafael - Michael Karampatsis , Charles Sutton