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The CICLoPE facility at the University of Bologna in Forli, Italy, is a unique facility that provides fully developed pipe flow up to Reynolds numbers of about $Re_\tau$ of 50,000 with exceptional spatial resolution and stable operating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-11 Hassan Nagib , Lorenzo Lazzarini , Gabriele Bellani , Alessandro Talamelli

An experimental study was conducted in the CICLoPE long-pipe facility to investigate the correlation between wall-pressure and turbulent velocity fluctuations in the logarithmic region, at high friction Reynolds numbers ($4\,794 \lesssim…

Direct Numerical Simulations of turbulent channel flows at friction Reynolds number 550, 1000, 1500, are used to analyse the turbulent production, transfer and dissipation mechanisms in the compound space of scales and wall-distances by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-31 A. Cimarelli , E. De Angelis , P. Schlatter , G. Brethouwer , A. Talamelli , C. M. Casciola

Well-resolved direct numerical simulations (DNSs) have been performed of the flow in a smooth circular pipe of radius $R$ and axial length $10\pi R$ at friction Reynolds numbers up to $Re_\tau=5200$. Various turbulence statistics are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-15 Jie Yao , Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Philipp Schlatter , Fazle Hussain

We study compressible turbulent flow in a circular pipe, at computationally high Reynolds number. Classical related issues are addressed and discussed in light of the DNS data, including validity of compressibility transformations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-10 Davide Modesti , Sergio Pirozzoli

Using high-resolution direct numerical simulations, the height and Reynolds number dependence of higher-order statistics of the energy dissipation rate and local enstrophy are examined in incompressible, fully-developed turbulent channel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-28 Peter E. Hamlington , Dmitry Krasnov , Thomas Boeck , Jörg Schumacher

We study turbulent flows in a smooth straight pipe of circular cross--section up to $Re_{\tau} \approx 6000$ using direct--numerical-simulation (DNS) of the Navier--Stokes equations. The DNS results highlight systematic deviations from…

We study the global, i.e. radially averaged, high Reynolds number (asymptotic) scaling of streamwise turbulence intensity squared defined as ${I^2=\overline{u^2}/U^2}$, where $u$ and $U$ are the fluctuating and mean velocities, respectively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-29 Nils T. Basse

Wall-pressure fluctuations beneath turbulent boundary layers drive noise and structural fatigue through interactions between fluid and structural modes. Conventional predictive models for the spectrum--such as the widely accepted Goody…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Jonathan M. O. Massey , Alexander J. Smits , Beverley J. McKeon

Turbulent stripe, which would occur in turbulent channel flows at transitional Reynolds numbers, was studied experimentally by flow visualization using reflective flake particles. In a range of bulk mean Reynolds number Re = 1700-2000, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-18 Takahiro Tsukahara , Yasuo Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Kawamura

We study the size of large-scale motions in turbulent plane Couette flows at moderate Reynolds number up to $Re_\tau$ = 500. Direct numerical simulation domains were as large as $100\pi\delta\times2\delta\times5\pi\delta$, where $\delta$ is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Myoungkyu Lee , Robert D. Moser

Wall-bounded turbulence is relevant for many engineering and natural science applications, yet there are still aspects of its underlying physics that are not fully understood, particularly at high Reynolds numbers. In this study, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-04 Himani Garg , Lei Wang , Martin Andersson , Christer Fureby

We study laminar, transitional and turbulent flow in wavy pipes using direct numerical simulations for bulk Reynolds numbers between 1-5300. Flow behaviors are analyzed in terms of the friction factor f and mean velocity statistics for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-21 Ismail El Mellas , Juan J. Hidalgo , Marco Dentz

A three-layer asymptotic structure for turbulent pipe flow is proposed, revealing in terms of intermediate variables, the existence of a Reynolds-number invariant logarithmic region. It provides a theoretical foundation for addressing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Sourabh S. Diwan , Jonathan F. Morrison

We extend the procedure outlined in [Basse, "Scaling of global properties of fluctuating and mean streamwise velocities in pipe flow: Characterization of a high Reynolds number transition region," Phys. Fluids Vol. 33, 065127 (2021)] to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-15 Nils T. Basse

We present results from direct numerical simulations (DNS) of oscillatory pipe flow at several dimensionless frequencies Wo = {6.5, 13, 26} and one fixed shear Reynolds number Re_{\tau} = 1440. Starting from a fully-developed turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-06 Daniel Feldmann , Claus Wagner

We relate the intermittent fluctuations of velocity gradients in turbulence to a whole range of local dissipation scales generalizing the picture of a single mean dissipation length. The statistical distribution of these local dissipation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-29 Joerg Schumacher

A direct numerical simulation of incompressible channel flow at $Re_\tau$ = 5186 has been performed, and the flow exhibits a number of the characteristics of high Reynolds number wall-bounded turbulent flows. For example, a region where the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Myoungkyu Lee , Robert D. Moser

A scaling relation for the high frequency regime of streamwise energy spectra (in frequency domain) in the near-wall region is proposed. This is based on the dimensional analysis approach of \cite{perry1977} and \cite{Zamalloa2014} together…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-07 B. Ganapathisubramani

Modeling of wall-bounded turbulent flows is still an open problem in classical physics, with only modest progress made in the last few decades beyond the so-called `log law', which describes only the intermediate region in wall-bounded…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-31 Fangying Song , George Em Karniadakis
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