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In this paper, we study the inverse surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. We obtain some results relating Christoffel symbols, the normal curvatures, the shape operators and the third fundamental forms of the inverse…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-17 M. Evren Aydin , Mahmut Ergut

We give a complete topological classification of minimal surfaces in Euclidian three-space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Frohman , William H. Meeks

We study quadric surfaces in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space which are of coordinate finite type Gauss map with respect to the second fundamental form $II$, i.e., their Gauss map vector $\boldsymbol{n}$ satisfies the relation $\Delta…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Hassan Al-Zoubi , Tareq Hamadneh

In this article, we study the class of surfaces of revolution in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space $E^{3}$ with nonvanishing Gauss curvature whose position vector $\boldsymbol{x}$ satisfies the condition…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Hassan Al-Zoubi , Mutaz Al-Sabbagh , Tareq Hamadneh

We introduce a new class of surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space, called surfaces of osculating circles, using the concept of osculating circle of a regular curve. These surfaces contain a uniparametric family of planar lines of curvature. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Rafael López , Cetin Camci , Ali Ucum , Kazim Ilarslan

Submanifolds of coordinate finite-type were introduced in HV1. A submanifold of a Euclidean space is called a coordinate finite-type submanifold if its coordinate functions are eigenfunctions of {\Delta}. In the present study we consider…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-16 B. K. Bayram , K. Arslan , N. Onen , B. Bulca

This short note contains an example of a 4-dimensional family of K3 surfaces having finite-dimensional motive. Some consequences are presented, for instance the verification of a conjecture of Voisin (concerning 0-cycles on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Robert Laterveer

We first classify the possible configurations of fibrations which are not semi-stable on extremal elliptic K3 surfaces. Then we give a complete list of extremal elliptic K3 surfaces whose singular fibers are all not of type $I_n$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Q. Ye

A theory of finite type invariants for arbitrary compact oriented 3-manifolds is proposed, and illustrated through many examples arising from both classical and quantum topology. The theory is seen to be highly non-trivial even for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Tim D. Cochran , Paul Melvin

We consider the question of existence of embedded doubly periodic minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space with Scherk-type ends, surfaces that topologically are Scherk's doubly periodic surface with handles added in various ways. We extend…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-01 Wayne Rossman , Edward C. Thayer , Meinhard Wohlgemuth

The symmetries of surfaces which can be embedded into the symmetries of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$ are easier to feel by human's intuition. We give the maximum order of finite group actions on $(\mathbb{R}^3, \Sigma)$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang , Yimu Zhang , Bruno Zimmermann

In this paper we have proved several approximation theorems for the family of minimal surfaces in R^3 that imply, among other things, that complete minimal surfaces are dense in the space of all minimal surfaces endowed with the topology of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Alarcon , L. Ferrer , F. Martin

We show the existence of various families of properly embedded singly periodic minimal surfaces in R^3 with finite arbitrary genus and Scherk type ends in the quotient. The proof of our results is based on the gluing of small perturbations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Laurent Hauswirth , Filippo Morabito , Magdalena Rodriguez

We provide a description of W_3 transformations in terms of deformations of convex curves in two dimensional Euclidean space. This geometrical interpretation sheds some light on the nature of finite W_3-morphisms. We also comment on how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ramos , J. Roca

This is a survey article on finite type invariants of 3-manifolds written for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics to be published by Elsevier.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thang T. Q. Le

In this paper we characterize concircular helices in $R^3$ by means of a differential equation involving their curvature and torsion. We find a full description of concircular surfaces in $R^3$ as a special family of ruled surfaces, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Pascual Lucas , José Antonio Ortega-Yagües

The isotropic 3-space I^3 which is one of the Cayley--Klein spaces is obtained from the Euclidean space by substituting the usual Euclidean distance with the isotropic distance. In the present paper, we give several classifications on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-05 Muhittin Evren Aydin

In this note, we construct three new infinite families of surfaces of general type with canonical map of degree 2 onto a surface of general type. For one of these families the canonical system has base points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Nguyen Bin

In this paper we develop the theory of finite-type invariants for homologically nontrivial 3-manifolds. We construct an infinite-dimensional affine space with a hypersurface in it corresponding to manifolds with Morse singularities.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Nadya Shirokova

The purpose of this paper is to study complete $\lambda$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$. A complete classification for 2-dimensional complete $\lambda$-surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ with constant squared norm of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei