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An efficient spatial regularization method using superpixel segmentation and graph Laplacian regularization is proposed for sparse hyperspectral unmixing method. Since it is likely to find spectrally similar pixels in a homogeneous region,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Taner Ince

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is an advanced sensing modality that simultaneously captures spatial and spectral information, enabling non-invasive, label-free analysis of material, chemical, and biological properties. This Primer presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Danfeng Hong , Chenyu Li , Naoto Yokoya , Bing Zhang , Xiuping Jia , Antonio Plaza , Paolo Gamba , Jon Atli Benediktsson , Jocelyn Chanussot

Medical Hyperspectral Imaging (MHSI) has emerged as a promising tool for enhanced disease diagnosis, particularly in computational pathology, offering rich spectral information that aids in identifying subtle biochemical properties of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Qing Zhang , Guoquan Pei , Yan Wang

Due to the limitations of hyperspectral imaging systems, hyperspectral imagery (HSI) often suffers from poor spatial resolution, thus hampering many applications of the imagery. Hyperspectral super-resolution refers to fusing HSI and MSI to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-29 Ke Zheng , Lianru Gao , Wenzhi Liao , Danfeng Hong , Bing Zhang , Ximin Cui , Jocelyn Chanussot

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) captures spatial and spectral data, enabling analysis of features invisible to conventional systems. The technology is vital in fields such as weather monitoring, food quality control, counterfeit detection,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 David S. Bhatti , Yougin Choi , Rahman S M Wahidur , Maleeka Bakhtawar , Sumin Kim , Surin Lee , Yongtae Lee , Heung-No Lee

Hyperspectral imaging can help better understand the characteristics of different materials, compared with traditional image systems. However, only high-resolution multispectral (HrMS) and low-resolution hyperspectral (LrHS) images can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Qi Xie , Minghao Zhou , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng , Wangmeng Zuo , Zongben Xu

Hyperspectral and multispectral image (HSI-MSI) fusion involves combining a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) with a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) to generate a high-resolution hyperspectral image (HR-HSI). Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jian Zhu , He Wang , Yang Xu , Zebin Wu , Zhihui Wei

In this paper, we propose a method using a three dimensional convolutional neural network (3-D-CNN) to fuse together multispectral (MS) and hyperspectral (HS) images to obtain a high resolution hyperspectral image. Dimensionality reduction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Frosti Palsson , Johannes R. Sveinsson , Magnus O. Ulfarsson

Hyperspectral target detection is good at finding dim and small objects based on spectral characteristics. However, existing representation-based methods are hindered by the problem of the unknown background dictionary and insufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Dunbin Shen , Xiaorui Ma , Wenfeng Kong , Jiacheng Tian , Hongyu Wang

Hyperspectral image has become increasingly crucial due to its abundant spectral information. However, It has poor spatial resolution with the limitation of the current imaging mechanism. Nowadays, many convolutional neural networks have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Jin-Fan Hu , Ting-Zhu Huang , Liang-Jian Deng

In the field of spatial-spectral fusion, the model-based method and the deep learning (DL)-based method are state-of-the-art. This paper presents a fusion method that incorporates the deep neural network into the model-based method for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Huanfeng Shen , Menghui Jiang , Jie Li , Qiangqiang Yuan , Yanchong Wei , Liangpei Zhang

Hyperspectral image (HSI) with narrow spectral bands can capture rich spectral information, but it sacrifices its spatial resolution in the process. Many machine-learning-based HSI super-resolution (SR) algorithms have been proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Zhongyang Zhang , Zhiyang Xu , Zia Ahmed , Asif Salekin , Tauhidur Rahman

This paper proposes a simple, accurate, and robust approach to single image nonparametric blind Super-Resolution (SR). This task is formulated as a functional to be minimized with respect to both an intermediate super-resolved image and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Wen-Ze Shao , Michael Elad

This paper proposes a robust fast multi-band image fusion method to merge a high-spatial low-spectral resolution image and a low-spatial high-spectral resolution image. Following the method recently developed in [1], the generalized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Qi Wei , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Jose Bioucas-Dias , Simon Godsill

Image fusion combines data from different heterogeneous sources to obtain more precise information about an underlying scene. Hyperspectral-multispectral (HS-MS) image fusion is currently attracting great interest in remote sensing since it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Tales Imbiriba , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

Hyperspectral images (HSI) contain a wealth of information over hundreds of contiguous spectral bands, making it possible to classify materials through subtle spectral discrepancies. However, the classification of this rich spectral…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Ramanarayan Mohanty , SL Happy , Aurobinda Routray

Spectral imaging enables spatially-resolved identification of materials in remote sensing, biomedicine, and astronomy. However, acquisition times require balancing spectral and spatial resolution with signal-to-noise. Hyperspectral imaging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Nguyen Tran , Rupali Mankar , David Mayerich , Zhu Han

Hyperspectral images super-resolution aims to improve the spatial resolution, yet its performance is often limited at high-resolution ratios. The recent adoption of high-resolution reference images for super-resolution is driven by the poor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Yingkai Zhang , Zeqiang Lai , Tao Zhang , Ying Fu , Chenghu Zhou

Fusion-based hyperspectral image super-resolution aims to fuse low-resolution hyperspectral images (LR-HSIs) and high-resolution multispectral images (HR-MSIs) to reconstruct high spatial and high spectral resolution images. Current methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 Songcheng Du , Yang Zou , Zixu Wang , Xingyuan Li , Ying Li , Changjing Shang , Qiang Shen

Hyperspectral/multispectral imaging (HSI/MSI) contains rich information clinical applications, such as 1) narrow band imaging for vascular visualisation; 2) oxygen saturation for intraoperative perfusion monitoring and clinical decision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Jianyu Lin , Neil T. Clancy , Daniel S. Elson