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Related papers: Cluster formation in two-component Fermi gases

200 papers

Approximately 10 per cent of star clusters are found in pairs, known as binary clusters. We propose a mechanism for binary cluster formation; we use N-body simulations to show that velocity substructure in a single (even fairly smooth)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 Becky Arnold , Simon P. Goodwin , Daniel W. Griffiths , Richard J. Parker

Cold atoms embedded in a degenerate Fermi system interact via a fermionic analog of the Casimir force, which is an attraction of a -1/r form at distances shorter than the Fermi wavelength. Interestingly, the hydrogenic two-body bound states…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-26 Sophie Fisher , Olumakinde Ogunnaike , Leonid Levitov

We review recent results on intermediate mass cluster production in heavy ion collisions at Fermi energy and in spallation reactions. Our studies are based on modern transport theories, employing effective interactions for the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-14 M. Colonna , P. Napolitani , V. Baran

In this paper we study a mixed system of bosons and fermions with up to six particles in total. All particles are assumed to have the same mass. The two-body interactions are repulsive and are assumed to have equal strength in both the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-20 A. S. Dehkharghani , F. F. Bellotti , N. T. Zinner

We investigate schemes to dynamically create many particle entangled states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate in a very short time proportional to 1/N where $N$ is the number of condensate particles. For small $N$ we compare exact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Micheli , D. Jaksch , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We consider a gas of fermions at zero temperature and low density, interacting via a microscopic two body potential which admits a bound state. The particles are confined to a domain with Dirichlet (i.e. zero) boundary conditions. Starting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-04 Rupert L. Frank , Marius Lemm , Barry Simon

We study the density-wave states of quasi-one-dimensional atomic gas mixture of one- and two-component boson and fermion using the mean-field approximation. Owing to the Peierls instability in the quasi-one-dimensional fermion system, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Nakano , H. Yabu

Recent experiments with rotating Bose gases have demonstrated the interaction-driven hydrodynamic instability of an initial extended strip-like state in the lowest Landau level. We investigate this phenomenon in the low density limit, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-03 Yuchen Yang , Nigel R. Cooper

A well-known cluster expansion, which leads to virial expansion for the free energy of low density systems, is modified in such a way that it becomes applicable to the description of condensed state of matter. To this end, the averaging of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-21 G. S. Bokun , M. F. Holovko

In a closed system, the total number of particles is fixed. We ask how much does this conservation law restrict the amount of entanglement that can be created. We derive a tight upper bound on the bipartite entanglement entropy in closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Dana Faiez , Dominik Šafránek

We consider a gas of cold fermionic atoms having two spin components with interactions characterized by their s-wave scattering length $a$. At positive scattering length the atoms form weakly bound bosonic molecules which can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , G. V. Shlyapnikov , Y. Castin

Dissipation in granular media leads to interesting phenomena as there are cluster formation and crystallization in non-equilibrium dynamical states. The freely cooling system is examined concerning the energy decay and the cluster evolution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Miller , S. Luding

Brownian particles that are replicated and annihilated at equal rate have strongly correlated positions, forming a few compact clusters separated by large gaps. We characterize the distribution of the particles at a given time, using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-23 Benoît Ferté , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso , Xiangyu Cao

We theoretically investigate ground-state properties of a three-component Fermi gas with pairwise contact interactions between different components near a triatomic resonance where bound trimers are about to appear. Using variational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-07 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi , Kei Iida

We study a system of penetrable bosons on a line, focusing on the high-density/weak-interaction regime, where the ground state is, to a good approximation, a condensate. Under compression, the system clusterizes at zero temperature, i.e.,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-07 S. Prestipino , A. Sergi , E. Bruno

Fermion systems with more than two components can exhibit pairing condensates of much more complex structure than the well-known single BCS condensate of spin-up and spin-down fermions. In the framework of the exactly solvable SO(8)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. F. Bertsch , J. Dukelsky , B. Errea , C. Esebbag

Quantum states of a two-component Fermi trapped gas are described by introducing an effective trap frequency, determined via variational techniques. Closed expressions for the contribution of a contact interaction potential to the total…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Jáuregui , R. Paredes , G. Toledo Sánchez

Understanding the ground state of many-body fluids is a central question of statistical physics. Usually for weakly interacting Bose gases, most particles occupy the same state, corresponding to a Bose--Einstein condensate. However, another…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-12-19 Bertrand Evrard , An Qu , Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier

We performed molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the clustering instability of a freely cooling dilute gas of inelastically colliding disks in a quasi-one-dimensional setting. We observe that, as the gas cools, the shear stress…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Baruch Meerson , Andrea Puglisi

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto