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Researches on sequential vocalization often require analysis of vocalizations in long continuous sounds. In such studies as developmental ones or studies across generations in which days or months of vocalizations must be analyzed, methods…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-28 Takuya Koumura , Kazuo Okanoya

The semicircular canals of the inner ear are involved in balance and velocity control. Being crucial to ensure efficient mobility, their morphology exhibits an evolutionary conservatism attributed to stabilizing selection. Release of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-18 Sabrina Renaud , Léa Amar , Pascale Chevret , Caroline Romestaing , Jean-Pierre Quéré , Corinne Régis , Renaud Lebrun

In medical, ecological and psychological research, there is a need for methods to handle multiple testing, for example to consider group comparisons with more than two groups. Typical approaches that deal with multiple testing are mean or…

We study numerically a coagulation-fragmentation model derived by Niwa and further elaborated by Degond et al., where a unique equilibrium distribution of group sizes is shown to exist in both cases of continuous and discrete group size…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-25 Pierre Degond , Maximilian Engel

Statistical similarities between neuronal spike trains could reveal significant information on complex underlying processing. In general, the similarity between synchronous spike trains is somewhat easy to identify. However, the similar…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Sathish Ande , Jayanth R Regatti , Neha Pandey , Ajith Karunarathne , Lopamudra Giri , Soumya Jana

Encoding models provide a powerful framework for linking continuous stimulus features to neural activity; however, traditional voxelwise approaches are limited by measurement noise, inter-subject variability, and redundancy arising from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Kamya Hari , Taha Binhuraib , Jin Li , Cory Shain , Anna A. Ivanova

In traditional studies on language evolution, scholars often emphasize the importance of sound laws and sound correspondences for phylogenetic inference of language family trees. However, to date, computational approaches have typically not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Luise Häuser , Gerhard Jäger , Taraka Rama , Johann-Mattis List , Alexandros Stamatakis

Recent years have seen an explosion in the availability of Voice User Interfaces. However, user surveys suggest that there are issues with respect to usability, and it has been hypothesised that contemporary voice-enabled systems are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Roger K. Moore

While log-amplitude mel-spectrogram has widely been used as the feature representation for processing speech based on deep learning, the effectiveness of another aspect of speech spectrum, i.e., phase information, was shown recently for…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Shunsuke Hidaka , Kohei Wakamiya , Tokihiko Kaburagi

Speaker verification is the process by which a speakers claim of identity is tested against a claimed speaker by his or her voice. Speaker verification is done by the use of some parameters (features) from the speakers voice which can be…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Bhavana V. S , Pradip K. Das

The source separation-based speech enhancement problem with multiple beamforming in reverberant indoor environments is addressed in this paper. We propose that more generic solutions should cope with time-varying dynamic scenarios with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-05 Alejandro Díaz , Diego Pincheira , Rodrigo Mahu , Nestor Becerra Yoma

Accurate remote state estimation is a fundamental component of many autonomous and networked dynamical systems, where multiple decision-making agents interact and communicate over shared, bandwidth-constrained channels. These communication…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 Shubham Aggarwal , Dipankar Maity , Tamer Başar

Systems showing stochastic resonance (SR) or coherent resonance (CR) share some features, in particular the nearby periodic character of the signal. We show that in spite of this resemblance the different underlying dynamics can be detected…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Centurelli , S. Musacchio , R. A. Pasmanter , A. Vulpiani

The uniform information density (UID) hypothesis proposes that speakers aim to distribute information evenly throughout a text, balancing production effort and listener comprehension difficulty. However, language typically does not maintain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Eleftheria Tsipidi , Samuel Kiegeland , Franz Nowak , Tianyang Xu , Ethan Wilcox , Alex Warstadt , Ryan Cotterell , Mario Giulianelli

Binaural sound localization is usually considered a discrimination task, where interaural time (ITD) and level (ILD) disparities at pure frequency channels are utilized to identify a position of a sound source. In natural conditions…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-04 Wiktor Młynarski , Jürgen Jost

In this paper, we apply a latent class model (LCM) to the task of speaker diarization. LCM is similar to Patrick Kenny's variational Bayes (VB) method in that it uses soft information and avoids premature hard decisions in its iterations.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-26 Liang He , Xianhong Chen , Can Xu , Yi Liu , Jia Liu , Michael T Johnson

Precision livestock farming optimizes livestock production through the use of sensor information and communication technologies to support decision making, proactively and near real-time. Among available technologies to monitor foraging…

Sensory systems pass information about an animal's environment to higher nervous system units through sequences of action potentials. When these action potentials have essentially equivalent waveforms, all information is contained in the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Henry D. I. Abarbanel , Sachin Talathi

Divergence time estimation requires the reconciliation of two major sources of data. These are fossil and/or biogeographic evidence that give estimates of the absolute age of nodes (ancestors) and molecular estimates that give us estimates…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-31 Peter J Waddell

A generalization of the Cucker-Smale model for collective animal behaviour is investigated. The model is formulated as a system of delayed stochastic differential equations. It incorporates two additional processes which are present in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Radek Erban , Jan Haskovec , Yongzheng Sun