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We perform a systematic search for simple but viable lepton mixing patterns. Our main criterion is that the mixing matrix can be parameterized by three rotation angles, which are simple fractions of pi. These simple rotation angles possess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang , Shun Zhou

The neutrino mixing sum rule $\theta_{12} - \theta_{13}\cos(\delta) \approx \theta^\nu_{12}$ provides a possibility to explore the structure of the neutrino mass matrix in the presence of charged lepton corrections, since it relates the 1-2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 S. Antusch , P. Huber , S. F. King , T. Schwetz

We propose a new type of lepton seesaw model introducing a modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which isospin doublet vector fermions play an important role in constructing seesaw mechanisms for both the charged-lepton mass matrix and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The A_4 model of leptons was proposed originally for nearly degenerate neutrino masses. With minimal modification, it is shown to accommodate as well the cases of normal hierarchy and inverted hierarchy. In all cases, this new model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ernest Ma

Based on current experimental results, such as neutrino oscillations and the neutrinoless double beta decays (i.e. data from Super Kamiokande, KamLAND, SNO, etc.), the neutrino mixing matrix can be adequately determined. Though there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-09 Asan Damanik , Mirza Satriawan , Pramudita Anggraita , Muslim

We present a comprehensive bottom-up analysis of lepton mass and mixing based on the non-holomorphic $A_{4}$ modular symmetry. Neutrinos are assumed to be Majorana particles and the light neutrino masses are generated through the Weinberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Xiang-Yan Gao , Cai-Chang Li

We study natural lepton mass matrices, obtained assuming the stability of physical flavour observables with respect to the variations of individual matrix elements. We identify all four possible stable neutrino textures from algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Valerie Domcke , Andrea Romanino

We discuss the possibility of flavor symmetries to explain the pattern of charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles. We emphasize what are the obstacles for the generation of an almost maximal atmospheric mixing and what are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shao-Long Chen , Michele Frigerio , Ernest Ma

If any heavy neutral leptons are discovered in accelerator-based experiments, key questions will involve their possible connection to neutrino masses or leptogenesis. Working in a renormalisable extension of the Standard Model by three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 Marco Drewes , Yannis Georis , Juraj Klarić , Antony Wendels

We present an $A4$-based model where neutrino masses arise from a combination of see-saw mechanisms. The model is motivated by several small mixing and mass parameters indicated by the data. These are $\theta_{13}$, the solar mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-04 Soumita Pramanick , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We present an S$_4$ flavour symmetric model within a minimal seesaw framework resulting in mass matrices that leads to TM$_1$ mixing. Minimal seesaw is realized by adding two right-handed neutrinos to the Standard Model. The model predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Bikash Thapa , Ng. K. Francis

Many unified models predict two large neutrino mixing angles, with the charged lepton mixing angles being small and quark-like, and the neutrino masses being hierarchical. Assuming this, we present simple approximate analytic formulae…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Stefan Antusch , Stephen F. King , Michal Malinsky

In this follow up of arXiv:1812.04663 we analyze the generalized CP symmetries of the charged lepton mass matrix compatible with the complex version of the Tri-Bi-Maximal (TBM) lepton mixing pattern. These symmetries are used to `revamp'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Peng Chen , Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Gui-Jun Ding , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

In the context of a typical model for fermion mass matrices, possibly based on the horizontal U(2) symmetry, we explore the effect of the type II seesaw mechanism on lepton mixings. We find that the combined contribution of type I and type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Falcone

A non-supersymmetric inverse seesaw model of neutrino mass based on the $A^{\prime}_5$ modular symmetry is presented. This framework provides a combined explanation for neutrino masses, mixing, and the cosmic baryon asymmetry through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Xianshuo Zhang , Yakefu Reyimuaji

In this paper we investigate the parallel texture structures containing texture zeros in charged lepton mass matrix $M_{l}$ and cofactor zeros in neutrino mass matrix $M_{\nu}$. These textures are interesting since they are related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Weijian Wang

The inverse neutrino seesaw, characterised by only one source of lepton number violation at an ultralight $O$(keV) scale and observable new phenomena at TeV energies accessible to the LHC, is considered. Maximal zero textures of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-14 Biswajit Adhikary , Ambar Ghosal , Probir Roy

We propose a theory based on the $A_5$ discrete group which successfully accounts for lepton masses and mixings. In the proposed model, the neutrino masses arise from an inverse seesaw mechanism. The leptonic mixing consists in a perturbed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

In the modular symmetry approach to neutrino models, the flavour symmetry emerges as a finite subgroup $\Gamma_N$ of the modular symmetry, broken by the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of a modulus field $\tau$. If the VEV of the modulus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Xiang-Gan Liu , Jun-Nan Lu