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Fluctuations in high-redshift cosmic 21-cm radiation provide a new window for observing unconventional effects of high-energy physics in the primordial spectrum of density perturbations. In scenarios for which the initial state prior to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthew Kleban , Kris Sigurdson , Ian Swanson

All models of dynamical dark energy possess fluctuations, which affect the number of galaxy clusters in the Universe. We have studied the impact of dark energy clustering on the number of clusters using a generalization of the spherical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 L. Raul Abramo , Ronaldo C. Batista , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We measure the covariance of the non-linear matter power spectrum from N-body simulations using two methods. In the first case, the covariance of power is estimated from the scatter over many random realizations of the density field. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. D. Rimes , A. J. S. Hamilton

The energy output of photovoltaic (PV) power plants depends on the environment and thus fluctuates over time. As a result, PV power can cause instability in the power grid, in particular when increasingly used. Limiting the rate of change…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Robin Spiess , Felix Berkenkamp , Jan Poland , Andreas Krause

We discuss the issue of how precisely we can measure the primordial power spectrum by using future observations of 21 cm fluctuations and cosmic microwave background (CMB). For this purpose, we investigate projected constraints on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazunori Kohri , Yoshihiko Oyama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

Fiber-fed multi-object spectroscopic surveys, with their ability to collect an unprecedented number of redshifts, currently dominate large-scale structure studies. However, physical constraints limit these surveys from successfully…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 ChangHoon Hahn , Roman Scoccimarro , Michael R. Blanton , Jeremy L. Tinker , Sergio Rodriguez-Torres

We derive expressions for the survey-window convolved galaxy power spectrum in real space for a full sky and deep redshift survey, but taking into account the geometrical lightcone effect. We investigate the impact of using the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-07 Daniel Pryer , Robert E. Smith , Robin Booth , Chris Blake , Alexander Eggemeier , Jon Loveday

A fundamental requirement in the new generation of high resolution Cosmic Microwave Background imaging experiments is a strict control of systematic errors that must be kept at micro-K level in the final maps. Some of these errors are of…

We present a joint analysis of the power spectra of density fluctuations from three independent cosmological redshift surveys; the PSCz galaxy catalog, the APM galaxy cluster catalog and the Abell/ACO cluster catalog. Over the range 0.03 <=…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Christopher J. Miller , Robert C. Nichol , David J. Batuski

Modified gravity can be considered as an alternative to dark energy. In a generalized theory of gravity, the universe may accelerate while containing only baryonic and dark matter. We study, in particular, the evolution of matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto

In this paper we consider methods of analysis and optimal design of redshift surveys. In the first part, we develop a formalism for analysing galaxy redshift surveys which are essentially two-dimensional, such as thin declination slices.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. F. Heavens , A. N. Taylor

We present an analytical expression that gives both the matter and tracer (halo or galaxy) power spectrum with 1-loop corrections that include the neutrino effects on the mode coupling kernels. We use the FFTLog algorithm to accelerate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Farshad Kamalinejad , Zachary Slepian

We study structure functions of rotation measures in the Canadian Galactic Plane Survey (CGPS) region and the North Galactic Pole (NGP) to extract the interstellar medium (ISM) fluctuation information. The CGPS data are divided into three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. H. Sun , J. L. Han

I review recent progress towards a detailed understanding of the power spectrum of cosmic string perturbations induced on the Microwave Background (CMB). The use of a simple analytic model allows to include important effects that have not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

The large-scale structure of the Universe should soon be measured at high redshift during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) through line-intensity mapping. A number of ongoing and planned surveys are using the 21 cm line to trace neutral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Angus Beane , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Adam Lidz

Tissue-scale shape changes are driven by ensembles of intracellular forces. However measuring force in these contexts remains a difficult challenge. Here we perform spectral analysis of transverse fluctuations of cell-cell junctions in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Brian Huynh , Shinuo Weng , José Alvarado

We present a new observable, position-dependent power spectrum, to measure the large-scale structure bispectrum in the squeezed configuration, where one wavenumber is much smaller than the other two. The squeezed-limit bispectrum measures…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-14 Chi-Ting Chiang

The influence of large-scale density fluctuations on structure formation on small scales is described by the three-point correlation function (bispectrum) in the so-called "squeezed configurations," in which one wavenumber, say $k_3$, is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Chi-Ting Chiang , Christian Wagner , Fabian Schmidt , Eiichiro Komatsu

Several recent studies have shown how to properly calculate the observed clustering of galaxies in a relativistic context, and uncovered corrections to the Newtonian calculation that become significant on scales near the horizon. Here, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt , Christopher M. Hirata

We study the local response to long wavelength fluctuations in cosmological $N$-body simulations, focusing on the matter and halo power spectra, halo abundance and non-linear transformations of the density field. The long wavelength mode is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Tobias Baldauf , Uroš Seljak , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga