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We study the following quasilinear elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_p u + (\beta\Phi(x)-a(x)) u^{p-1} + b(x)g(u)=0 \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \quad \quad \quad (P_\beta) $$ where $p>1$, $\Phi \in L^\infty_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $a,b \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

We investigate the H\'enon-Lane-Emden system defined by $- \Delta u=|x|^a |v|^{p-1}v$ and $- \Delta v=|x|^b |u|^{q-1}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N \!\setminus\! \{0\}$. We begin by establishing a general Liouville-type theorem for the subcritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Long-Han Huang , Wenming Zou

The reciprocal link between the reduced Ostrovsky equation and the $A_2^{(2)}$ two-dimensional Toda system is used to construct the $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky equation. The $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

We consider a (2+1)-dimensional Toda-like chain which can be viewed as a two-dimensional generalization of the Wu-Geng model and which is closely related to the two-dimensional Volterra, two-dimensional Toda and relativistic Toda lattices.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-04 V. E. Vekslerchik

Let $N \geq 3$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be $C^2$ bounded domain. We study the existence of positive solution $u \in H^1(\Omega)$ of \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\Delta u + \lambda u = \frac{|u|^{2^*(s)-2}u}{|x-x_1|^s} +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Masato Hashizume , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Gyeongha Hwang

We study the weakly coupled critical elliptic system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=\mu_{1}|u|^{2^{*}-2}u+\lambda\alpha |u|^{\alpha-2}|v|^{\beta}u & \text{in }\Omega,\\ -\Delta v=\mu_{2}|v|^{2^{*}-2}v+\lambda\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Mónica Clapp , Jorge Faya

We introduce the dynamics of Toda curves of order $N$ and derive differential equations governing this dynamics. We apply the obtained results to describe isoperiodic deformations of $N$-periodic Toda chains and periodic difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Vladimir Dragović , Vasilisa Shramchenko

We establish a precise connection between two elliptic quasilinear problems with Dirichlet data in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}.$ The first one, of the form \[ -\Delta_{p}u=\beta(u)| \nabla u| ^{p}+\lambda f(x)+\alpha, \] involves a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Haydar Abdel Hamid , Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

For a singular Liouville equation, it is plausible that a non-simple blowup phenomenon occurs around a quantized singular pole. The presence of complex blowup profiles of bubbling solutions presents substantial challenges in applications.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Teresa D'Aprile , Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

In the present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,u,v)\in\mathbb{R}^2\times H^1(\mathbb{R}^3,\mathbb{R}^2)$ to systems of coupled Schr\"odinger equations $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\lambda_1u=\mu_1 u^3+\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Thomas Bartsch , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

This paper proposes a method for identifying and classifying integrable nonlinear equations with three independent variables, one of which is discrete and the other two are continuous. A characteristic property of this class of equations,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-01 R. N. Garifullin , I. T. Habibullin

In this paper we investigate the existence of positive solutions to the following Schr\"odinger-Poisson-Slater system [c]{ll} - \Delta u+ u + \lambda\phi u=|u|^{p-2}u & \text{in} \Omega -\Delta\phi= u^{2} & \text{in} \Omega u=\phi=0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Gaetano Siciliano

We consider the system of coupled elliptic equations \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \lambda_1 u = \mu_1 u^3+ \beta u v^2 \\ -\Delta v- \lambda_2 v = \mu_2 v^3 +\beta u^2 v \end{cases} \text{in $\mathbb{R}^3$}, \] and study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Thomas Bartsch , Louis Jeanjean , Nicola Soave

In this paper, we establish Liouville theorems for the following system of elliptic differential inequalities $$ \Delta_{\mathbb H}u^{m_1}+|\eta|_{\mathbb H}^{\gamma_1}|v|^p\leq0,$$ $$ \Delta_{\mathbb H}v^{m_2}+|\eta|_{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yadong Zheng

In this paper, we establish the sharp criteria for the nonexistence of positive solutions to the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) type system of nonlinear equations and the corresponding nonlinear differential systems of Lane-Emden type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Yutian Lei , Congming Li

We prove uniqueness of solutions for the nonlocal Liouville equation $$ (-\Delta)^{1/2} w = K e^w \quad \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}$} $$ with finite total $Q$-curvature $\int_{\mathbb{R}} K e^w \, dx< +\infty$. Here the prescribed $Q$-curvature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Maria Ahrend , Enno Lenzmann

In this paper we consider the problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{l} -\Delta u \pm \phi u + W'(x,u) = 0\hbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^2,\newline \Delta \phi = u^2 \hbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^2, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $W$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Antonio Azzollini

We introduce the super-Toda system on Riemann surfaces and study the blow-up analysis for a sequence of solutions to the super-Toda system on a closed Riemann surface with uniformly bounded energy. In particular, we show the energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Jürgen Jost , Chunqin Zhou , Miaomiao Zhu

The question of triviality of solutions of the semilinear Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation, \[ \Delta w-\frac{1}{2} \langle x,\nabla w\rangle-\frac{\lambda}{p-1}w+|w|^{p-1}w=0, \] is considered. It is shown, that if $p>1$ is Sobolev subcritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Michał Fabisiak , Mikołaj Sierżęga

We consider the elliptic equation $-\Delta u = u^q|\nabla u|^p$ in $\mathbb R^n$ for any $p\ge 2$ and $q>0$. We prove a Liouville-type theorem, which asserts that any positive bounded solution is constant. The proof technique is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Philippe Souplet