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We obtain Schwarz-Pick lemma for $(\alpha, \beta)$-harmonic functions u in the disc, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are complex parameters satisfying $\Re \alpha + \Re \beta > -1$. We prove sharp estimate of derivative at the origin for such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Miloš Arsenović , Jelena Gajić

The notion of Schwarzian derivative for locally univalent holomorphic functions on complex plane was generalized for conformal diffeomorphisms by Osgood and Stowe in 1992 [27]. We shall identify a tensor that may serve as an analogue of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Duong Ngoc Son

Suppose $w$ is a sense-preserving harmonic mapping of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ such that $w(\mathbb{D})\subseteq\mathbb{D}$ and $w$ has a zero of order $p\geq1$ at $z=0$. In this paper, we first improve the Schwarz lemma for $w$, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Xiao-Jin Bai , Jie Huang , Jian-Feng Zhu

For a nonconstant holomorphic map between projective Riemann surfaces with conformal metrics, we consider invariant Schwarzian derivatives and projective Schwarzian derivatives of general virtual order. We show that these two quantities are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Seong-A Kim , Toshiyuki Sugawa

The Schwarz--Pick lemma is a fundamental result in complex analysis. It is well-known that Yau generalized it to the higher dimensional manifolds by applying his maximum principle for complete Riemannian manifolds. Jeffres obtained Schwarz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Ryosuke Nomura

We survey a number of recent generalizations and sharpenings of Nehari's extension of Schwarz' lemma for holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk. In particular, we discuss the case of infinitely many critical points and its relation to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Oliver Roth

In this paper, we establish a boundary Schwarz lemma for solutions to non-homogeneous biharmonic equations.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Manas Ranjan Mohapatra , Xiantao Wang , Jian-Feng Zhu

We prove a boundary version of the strong form of the Ahlfors-Schwarz lemma with optimal error term. This result provides nonlinear extensions of the boundary Schwarz lemma of Burns and Krantz to the class of negatively curved conformal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Filippo Bracci , Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

We establish some Schwarz type Lemmas for mappings defined on the unit disk with bounded Laplacian. Then we apply these results to obtain boundary versions of the Schwarz lemma.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Miodrag Mateljević , Adel Khalfallah

Let S be a Sobolev or Orlicz-Sobolev space of functions not necessarily vanishing at the boundary of the domain. We give sufficient conditions on a nonnegative function in S in order that its spherical rearrangement ("Schwartz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Marco Bramanti

We study the Schwarz lemma for harmonic functions and prove sharp versions for the cases of real harmonic functions and the norm of harmonic mappings.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-21 David Kalaj , Matti Vuorinen

We describe all complex geodesics in the tetrablock passing through the origin thus obtaining the form of all extremals in the Schwarz Lemma for the tetrablock. Some other extremals for the Lempert function and geodesics are also given. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 A. Edigarian , W. Zwonek

In this note we consider some generalizations of the Schwarz lemma for harmonic functions on the unit disk, whereby values of such functions and the norms of their differentials at the point $z=0$ are given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Marek Svetlik

Assume that $p\in[1,\infty]$ and $u=P_{h}[\phi]$, where $\phi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{S}^{n-1},\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $u(0) = 0$. Then we obtain the sharp inequality $|u(x)|\le G_p(|x|)\|\phi\|_{L^{p}}$ for some smooth function $G_p$ vanishing at $0$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Jiaolong Chen , David Kalaj

In this paper we prove symmetry results for classical solutions of semilinear cooperative elliptic systems in R^N, or in the exterior of a ball. We consider the case of fully coupled systems and nonlinearities which are either convex or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Lucio Damascelli , Francesca Gladiali , Filomena Pacella

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we obtain a Schwarz-Pick type lemma for the $\alpha$-harmonic mapping $u=P_{\alpha}[\phi]$, where $\phi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{S}^{n-1},\mathbb{R} )$ and $p\in[1,\infty]$. We get an explicit form of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Vibhuti Arora , Jiaolong Chen , Shankey Kumar , Qianyun Li

To a complex projective structure $\Sigma$ on a surface, Thurston associates a locally convex pleated surface. We derive bounds on the geometry of both in terms of the norms $\|\phi_\Sigma\|_\infty$ and $\|\phi_\Sigma\|_2$ of the quadratic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Martin Bridgeman , Jeffrey Brock , Kenneth Bromberg

For $n\geq3$, $m\geq1$ and a given continuous function $g:~\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}$, we establish some Schwarz type lemmas for mappings $f$ of $\Omega$ into $\mathbb{R}^{m}$ satisfying the PDE: $\Delta f=g$, where $\Omega$ is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Shaolin Chen , Saminathan Ponnusamy

Using the Schwarzian derivative we construct a sequence $\left(P_{\ell}\right)_{\ell \geqslant 2}$ of meromorphic differentials on every non-flat oriented minimal surface in Euclidean $3$-space. The differentials…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Thomas Mettler , Lukas Poerschke

We prove a high order Schwarz-Pick lemma for mappings between unit balls in complex spaces in terms of the Bergman metric. From this lemma, Schwarz-Pick estimates for partial derivatives of arbitrary order of mappings are deduced.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Shaoyu Dai , Huaihui Chen , Yifei Pan