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The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

We propose an experiment to search for ultralight scalar dark matter (DM) with dilatonic interactions. Such couplings can arise for the dilaton as well as for moduli and axion-like particles in the presence of CP violation. Ultralight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 Asimina Arvanitaki , Junwu Huang , Ken Van Tilburg

Paleo-detectors are a proposed experimental technique to search for dark matter by reading out the damage tracks caused by nuclear recoils in small samples of natural minerals. Unlike a conventional real-time direct detection experiment,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-13 Sebastian Baum , William DeRocco , Thomas D. P. Edwards , Saarik Kalia

The main points of experiment on the search of dark photons using multy-cathode counter are outlined. The evidence base to prove that the observed effect is really from dark photons is formulated. First data on diurnal variations are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-23 A. Kopylov , I. Orekhov , V. Petukhov

Wave-like dark matter may feature quadratic couplings to ordinary matter. This carries profound consequences for the phenomenologies of such models. It changes the dark matter density around dense objects made from ordinary matter such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Clare Burrage , Benjamin Elder , Yeray Garcia del Castillo , Joerg Jaeckel

To test the theory of gravity one needs to test, on one hand, how space and time are distorted by matter and, on the other hand, how matter moves in a distorted space-time. Current observations provide tight constraints on the motion of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-09 Daniel Sobral-Blanco , Camille Bonvin

There are several networks of precision quantum sensors in existence, including networks of atomic clocks, magnetometers, and gravitational wave detectors. These networks can be re-purposed for searches of exotic physics, such as direct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Guglielmo Panelli , Benjamin M. Roberts , Andrei Derevianko

We show, by using an extensive sample of viable supersymmetric models as templates, that indirect detection of dark matter through gamma rays may have a large potential for identifying the nature of dark matter. This is in particular true…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Joakim Edsjo

With the many ambitious proposals afoot for new generations of very large telescopes, along with spectrographs of unprecedented resolution, there arises the real possibility that the time evolution of the cosmological redshift may, in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kayll Lake

Astrophysical observations currently provide the only robust, empirical measurements of dark matter. In the coming decade, astrophysical observations will guide other experimental efforts, while simultaneously probing unique regions of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-12 Keith Bechtol , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Kevork N. Abazajian , Muntazir Abidi , Susmita Adhikari , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , James Annis , Behzad Ansarinejad , Robert Armstrong , Jacobo Asorey , Carlo Baccigalupi , Arka Banerjee , Nilanjan Banik , Charles Bennett , Florian Beutler , Simeon Bird , Simon Birrer , Rahul Biswas , Andrea Biviano , Jonathan Blazek , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ana Bonaca , Julian Borrill , Sownak Bose , Jo Bovy , Brenda Frye , Alyson M. Brooks , Matthew R. Buckley , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , Esra Bulbul , Patricia R. Burchat , Cliff Burgess , Francesca Calore , Regina Caputo , Emanuele Castorina , Chihway Chang , George Chapline , Eric Charles , Xingang Chen , Douglas Clowe , Johann Cohen-Tanugi , Johan Comparat , Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Cuoco , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Guido D'Amico , Tamara M Davis , William A. Dawson , Axel de la Macorra , Eleonora Di Valentino , Ana Díaz Rivero , Seth Digel , Scott Dodelson , Olivier Doré , Cora Dvorkin , Christopher Eckner , John Ellison , Denis Erkal , Arya Farahi , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Pedro G. Ferreira , Brenna Flaugher , Simon Foreman , Oliver Friedrich , Joshua Frieman , Juan García-Bellido , Eric Gawiser , Martina Gerbino , Maurizio Giannotti , Mandeep S. S. Gill , Vera Gluscevic , Nathan Golovich , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Alma X. González-Morales , Daniel Grin , Daniel Gruen , Andrew P. Hearin , David Hendel , Yashar D. Hezaveh , Christopher M. Hirata , Renee Hložek , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Bhuvnesh Jain , M. James Jee , Tesla E. Jeltema , Marc Kamionkowski , Manoj Kaplinghat , Ryan E. Keeley , Charles R. Keeton , Rishi Khatri , Sergey E. Koposov , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Ely D. Kovetz , Ofer Lahav , Casey Lam , Chien-Hsiu Lee , Ting S. Li , Michele Liguori , Tongyan Lin , Mariangela Lisanti , Marilena LoVerde , Jessica R. Lu , Rachel Mandelbaum , Yao-Yuan Mao , Samuel D. McDermott , Mitch McNanna , Michael Medford , P. Daniel Meerburg , Manuel Meyer , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Moniez Marc , Surhud More , John Moustakas , Julian B. Muñoz , Simona Murgia , Adam D. Myers , Ethan O. Nadler , Lina Necib , Laura Newburgh , Jeffrey A. Newman , Brian Nord , Erfan Nourbakhsh , Eric Nuss , Paul O'Connor , Andrew B. Pace , Hamsa Padmanabhan , Antonella Palmese , Hiranya V. Peiris , Annika H. G. Peter , Francesco Piacentni , Francesco Piacentini , Andrés Plazas , Daniel A. Polin , Abhishek Prakash , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Justin I. Read , Steven Ritz , Brant E. Robertson , Benjamin Rose , Rogerio Rosenfeld , Graziano Rossi , Lado Samushia , Javier Sánchez , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Emmanuel Schaan , Neelima Sehgal , Leonardo Senatore , Hee-Jong Seo , Arman Shafieloo , Huanyuan Shan , Nora Shipp , Joshua D. Simon , Sara Simon , Tracy R. Slatyer , Anže Slosar , Srivatsan Sridhar , Albert Stebbins , Oscar Straniero , Louis E. Strigari , Tim M. P. Tait , Erik Tollerud , M. A. Troxel , J. Anthony Tyson , Cora Uhlemann , L. Arturo Urenña-López , Aprajita Verma , Ricardo Vilalta , Christopher W. Walter , Mei-Yu Wang , Scott Watson , Risa H. Wechsler , David Wittman , Weishuang Xu , Brian Yanny , Sam Young , Hai-Bo Yu , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Andrew R. Zentner , Joe Zuntz

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is sensitive to signals of beyond the Standard Model physics through a variety of channels including missing energy and resonance searches. In most searches, the new physics and the Standard Model backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Max H. Fieg , Patrick J. Fox , Jinbo Zhang , Aishik Ghosh , Virat Varada , Daniel Whiteson

Motivated by the current interest in employing quantum sensors on Earth and in space to conduct searches for new physics, we provide a perspective on the suitability of large-mass levitated optomechanical systems for observing dark matter…

Space-based clock-comparison experiments can provide Planck-scale sensitivity to many parameters for Lorentz and CPT violation that are difficult to measure on Earth. The principal advantages are a reduced timescale for data collection,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Neil Russell

This study investigates the potential of the Sagnac Effect for detecting dark matter in the Solar System, particularly within the Sun. Originating from the relative delay and interference of light beams traveling in opposite directions on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 A. D. S. Souza , C. R. Muniz , R. M. P. Neves , M. B. Cruz

Ultralight dark matter may couple quadratically to Standard Model particles. Such quadratic interactions give rise to both coherent and stochastic signals in pulsar timing array (PTA) observations. In this work, we characterize these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Xucheng Gan , Hyungjin Kim , Andrea Mitridate

Physical systems are usually assumed to evolve relative to an external time parameter, which is problematic because in quantum theory that parameter is not a physical observable. Page & Wootters (1984) solved this by proposing that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Sam Kuypers , Simone Rijavec

We show that atomic clock measurements provides an exceptionally sensitive Solar System probe of scalar tensor dark energy. By connecting variations in Newton's constant and differential clock drifts to the dynamics of a single dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Oem Trivedi

Clock-comparison experiments are among the sharpest existing tests of Lorentz symmetry in matter. We characterize signals in these experiments arising from modifications to electron or nucleon propagators and involving Lorentz- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

Experiments based on noble liquids and solid state cryogenic detectors have had a leading role in the direct detection of dark matter. But smaller scale projects can help to explore the new dark matter landscape with advanced,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 Susana Cebrián

Recent developments in searches for dark-matter candidates with atomic clocks are reviewed. The intended audience is the atomic clock community.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 A. Derevianko