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We describe the tropical curves in toric varieties and define the tropical Gromov-Witten invariants. We introduce amplitudes for the higher topological quantum mechanics (HTQM) on special trees and show that the amplitudes are equal to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We develop some algebraic structure notions such as composition series and convexity degree, along with some notions holding a geometric interpretation, like reducibility and hyperdimension, with the main objective being a tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Tal Perri , Louis Rowen

With the use of mathematical techniques of tropical geometry, it was shown by Mikhalkin some twenty years ago that certain Gromov-Witten invariants associated with topological quantum field theories of pseudoholomorphic maps can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-24 Emil Albrychiewicz , Kai-Isaak Ellers , Andrés Franco Valiente , Petr Hořava

Elements of the tropical vertex group are formal families of symplectomorphisms of the 2-dimensional algebraic torus. Commutators in the group are related to Euler characteristics of the moduli spaces of quiver representations and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 M. Gross , R. Pandharipande

The notion of geometric construction is introduced. This notion allows to compare incidence configurations in the algebraic and tropical plane. We provide an algorithm such that, given a tropical instance of a geometric construction, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Luis Felipe Tabera

We describe the tropical mirror for complex toric surfaces. In particular we provide an explicit expression for the mirror states and show that they can be written in enumerative form. Their holomorphic germs give an explicit form of good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

Patchworking theorems serve as a basic element of the correspondence between tropical and algebraic curves, which is a core of the tropical enumerative geometry. We present a new version of a patchworking theorem which relates plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-01 Eugenii Shustin

Tropical mathematics redefines the rules of arithmetic by replacing addition with taking a maximum, and by replacing multiplication with addition. After briefly discussing a tropical version of linear algebra, we study polynomials build…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ralph Morrison

Elements of the tropical vertex group, introduced by Kontsevich and Soibelman, are formal families of symplectomorphisms of the 2-dimensional algebraic torus. We prove ordered product factorizations in the tropical vertex group are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Mark Gross , Rahul Pandharipande , Bernd Siebert

Our objective in this project is three-fold, the first two covered in this paper. In tropical mathematics, as well as other mathematical theories involving semirings, when trying to formulate the tropical versions of classical algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Louis Halle Rowen

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group. We develop a Gr\"obner theory for multiplicity-free $G$-algebras, as well as a tropical geometry for subschemes in a spherical homogeneous space $G/H$. We define the notion of a spherical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Kiumars Kaveh , Christopher Manon

Tropical geometry is a piecewise linear "shadow" of algebraic geometry. It allows for the computation of several cohomological invariants of an algebraic variety. In particular, its application to enumerative algebraic geometry led to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Florian Block

The search for a geometrical understanding of dualities in string theory, in particular T-duality, has led to the development of modern T-duality covariant frameworks such as Double Field Theory, whose mathematical structure can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Bernardo Araneda

The goal of this paper is to make a connection between tropical geometry, representations of quantum affine algebras, and scattering amplitudes in physics. The connection allows us to study important and difficult questions in these areas:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Nick Early , Jian-Rong Li

Outlined in this paper is a description of \emph{equivariance} in the world of 2-dimensional extended topological quantum field theories, under a topological action of compactLie groups. In physics language, I am gauging the theories ---…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-28 Constantin Teleman

It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Alexeevski , S. Natanzon

Tropical algebraic geometry is the geometry of the tropical semiring $(\mathbb{R},\min,+)$. Its objects are polyhedral cell complexes which behave like complex algebraic varieties. We give an introduction to this theory, with an emphasis on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Richter-Gebert , Bernd Sturmfels , Thorsten Theobald

We define a formal framework for the study of algebras of type Max-plus, Min-Plus, tropical algebras, and more generally algebras over a commutative idempotent semi-field. This work is motivated by the increasingly diversified use of these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Dominique Castella

We review and develop the general properties of $L_\infty$ algebras focusing on the gauge structure of the associated field theories. Motivated by the $L_\infty$ homotopy Lie algebra of closed string field theory and the work of Roytenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We introduce the notion of tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a fan and study its relation with toric vector bundles. We also introduce a "SYZ-type" construction for toric vector bundles which gives a reinterpretation of Kaneyama's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Yat-Hin Suen
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