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The Galois group of a Schubert problem encodes some structure of its set of solutions. Galois groups are known for a few infinite families and some special problems, but what permutation groups may appear as a Galois group of a Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Robert Williams

Two Schubert problems on possibly different Grassmannians may be composed to obtain a Schubert problem on a larger Grassmannian whose number of solutions is the product of the numbers of the original problems. This generalizes a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Frank Sottile , Robert Williams , Li Ying

We investigate double transitivity of Galois groups in the classical Schubert calculus on Grassmannians. We show that all Schubert problems on Grassmannians of 2- and 3-planes have doubly transitive Galois groups, as do all Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Frank Sottile , Jacob White

We show that the Galois group of any Schubert problem involving lines in projective space contains the alternating group. This constitutes the largest family of enumerative problems whose Galois groups have been largely determined. Using a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Christopher J. Brooks , Abraham Martin del Campo , Frank Sottile

Numerical homotopy continuation of solutions to polynomial equations is the foundation for numerical algebraic geometry, whose development has been driven by applications of mathematics. We use numerical homotopy continuation to investigate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-13 Anton Leykin , Frank Sottile

We show that the Galois group of any Schubert problem involving lines in projective space contains the alternating group. Using a criterion of Vakil and a special position argument due to Schubert, this follows from a particular inequality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Christopher J. Brooks , Abraham Martin del Campo , Frank Sottile

The Galois/monodromy group of a family of geometric problems or equations is a subtle invariant that encodes the structure of the solutions. Computing monodromy permutations using numerical algebraic geometry gives information about the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Frank Sottile

We describe a large-scale computational experiment to study structure in the numbers of real solutions to osculating instances of Schubert problems. This investigation uncovered Schubert problems whose computed numbers of real solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Nickolas Hein , Christopher J. Hillar , Frank Sottile

In the 80's Aschbacher classified the maximal subgroups of almost all of the finite almost simple classical groups. Essentially, this classification divide these subgroups into two types. The first of these consist roughly of subgroups that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Adrian Zenteno

We introduce and study a class of field extensions that we call pre-Galois; viz. extensions that become Galois after some linearly disjoint Galois base change. Among them are geometrically Galois extensions of k(T), with k a field:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-11 David Harbater , Pierre Dèbes

This is a study of algebras with involution that become isomorphic over a separable closure of the base field to a tensor product of two composition algebras. We classify these algebras, provide criteria for isomorphism and isotopy, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Simon W. Rigby

In this tutorial, we provide an overview of many of the established combinatorial and algebraic tools of Schubert calculus, the modern area of enumerative geometry that encapsulates a wide variety of topics involving intersections of linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Maria Gillespie

In this paper we revisit the following inverse problem: given a curve invariant under an irreducible finite linear algebraic group, can we construct an ordinary linear differential equation whose Schwarz map parametrizes it? We present an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

We previously obtained a congruence modulo four for the number of real solutions to many Schubert problems on a square Grassmannian given by osculating flags. Here, we consider Schubert problems given by more general isotropic flags, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile , Igor Zelenko

Many aspects of Schubert calculus are easily modeled on a computer. This enables large-scale experimentation to investigate subtle and ill-understood phenomena in the Schubert calculus. A well-known web of conjectures and results in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Abraham Martin del Campo , Frank Sottile

In 2018, Legrand and Paran proved a weaker form of the Inverse Galois Problem for all Hilbertian fields and all finite groups: that is, there exist possibly non-Galois extensions over given Hilbertian base field with given finite group as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 M Krithika , P Vanchinathan

We study the inverse problem in the difference Galois theory of linear differential equations over the difference-differential field $\mathbb{C}(x)$ with derivation $\frac{d}{dx}$ and endomorphism $f(x)\mapsto f(x+1)$. Our main result is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

We study families of Galois covers of curves of positive genus. It is known that under a numerical condition these families yield Shimura subvarieties generically contained in the Jacobian locus. We prove that there are only 6 families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Paola Frediani , Alessandro Ghigi , Irene Spelta

The inverse problem of Galois Theory was developed in the early 1800 s as an approach to understand polynomials and their roots. The inverse Galois problem states whether any finite group can be realized as a Galois group over Q (field of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Fariba Ranjbar , Saeed Ranjbar

This paper is on the inverse parameterized differential Galois problem. We show that surprisingly many groups do not occur as parameterized differential Galois groups over K(x) even when K is algebraically closed. We then combine the method…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Annette Bachmayr
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