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In a previous publication, we have established a collinearly-improved version of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation, which resums to all orders the radiative corrections enhanced by large double transverse logarithms. Here, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-08 E. Iancu , J. D. Madrigal , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

Solutions of the target-rapidity Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation are studied considering, for the first time, the complete impact-parameter dependence, including the orientation of the dipole with respect to the impact-parameter vector. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 J. Cepila , J. G. Contreras , M. Vaculciak

Deep inelastic scattering (DIS) total cross section data at small-x as measured by the HERA experiments is well described by Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) evolution in the leading order dipole picture. Recently the full Next-to-Leading Order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-13 G. Beuf , H. Hänninen , T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

A new approach to high energy evolution based on a linear equation for QCD generating functional is developed. This approach opens a possibility for systematic study of correlations inside targets, and, in particular, inside realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 E. Levin , M. Lublinsky

We consider the perturbative description of saturation based on the nonlinear QCD evolution equation of Balitsky and Kovchegov (BK). Although the nonlinear corrections lead to saturation of the scattering amplitude locally in impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Kovner , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We propose a modified version of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (B-K) evolution equation, which includes the main NLO corrections. We use the result that the main NLO corrections to the BFKL kernel are the LO DGLAP corrections. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , E. Naftali

The Balitsky-Kovchegov equation describes the high-energy growth of gauge theory scattering amplitudes as well as nonlinear saturation effects which stop it. We obtain the three-loop corrections to this equation in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-06 Simon Caron-Huot , Matti Herranen

Higher order corrections to the Balitsky-Kovchegov equation have been estimated by introducing a rapidity veto which forbids subsequent emissions to be very close in rapidity and is known to mimic higher order corrections to the linear BFKL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chachamis , M. Lublinsky , A Sabio Vera

We consider a `color density matrix' in gauge theory. We argue that it systematically resums large logarithms originating from wide-angle soft radiation, sometimes referred to as non-global logarithms, to all logarithmic orders. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-06 Simon Caron-Huot

Non-global logarithms arise from the sensitivity of collider observables to soft radiation in limited angular regions of phase space. Their resummation to next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) order has been a long standing problem and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-05 Andrea Banfi , Frédéric A. Dreyer , Pier Francesco Monni

This thesis studies gluon saturation in hadronic matter at high energy by calculating next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to inclusive and diffractive deep inelastic scattering cross sections in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-17 H. Hänninen

Using the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation as an explicit example, we show that nonlinear QCD evolution leads to an instability in the propagation toward the infrared of the gluon transverse momentum distribution, if one starts with a state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Enberg , R. Peschanski

An extended collinearly-improved Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equation in the target rapidity representation is derived by including the running coupling corrections during the expansion of the "real" $S$-matrix. We find that the running…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Wenchang Xiang , Yanbing Cai , Mengliang Wang , Daicui Zhou

We introduce a novel approach to high-energy QCD factorization of cross-sections for processes involving a dilute projectile and a dense target. Our method preserves the factorization between "fast" and "slow" modes in the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Renaud Boussarie , Paul Caucal , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

Reaching higher energies of electron-ion collisions with facilities like EIC is expected to provide a probe of a kinematic region where the parton densities should start to exhibit signs of saturation. This phenomenon is theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-16 Matej Vaculciak , Jesus Guillermo Contreras , Jan Cepila

We discuss the high energy diffractive dissociation in DIS at the Next to Leading Order. In the large $N_c$ dipole limit we derive the NLO version of the Kovchegov-Levin equation. We argue that the original structure of the equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-21 Michael Lublinsky

In the high-energy limit of QCD, scattering off nucleons and nuclei can be described in terms of Wilson-line correlators whose energy dependence is perturbative. The energy dependence of the two-point correlator, called the dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Meisen Gao , Zhong-Bo Kang , Jani Penttala , Ding Yu Shao

High-energy QCD evolution beyond leading order suffers from instabilities driven by large collinear logarithms. We present a framework, consistent with the standard high-energy operator product expansion (OPE), that restores perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-12 Renaud Boussarie , Paul Caucal , Piotr Korcyl , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

Compton scattering is a fundamental process in QED with broad applications, yet its theoretical description at high energies is challenged by substantial next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections arising from double-logarithmic enhancements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Hai Tao Li , Yan-Qing Ma , Cheng-Tai Tan , Jian Wang , Hong-Fei Zhang

The small-$x_B$ deep inelastic scattering in the saturation region is governed by the non-linear evolution of Wilson-line operators. In the leading logarithmic approximation it is given by the BK equation for the evolution of color dipoles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni A. Chirilli