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Reverse H\"{o}lder inequalities for a class of functions on a probability space constitute an important tool in Analysis in Probability. After revisiting how a (modified) log-Sobolev inequality can be used to derive reverse H\"{o}lder…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Emanuel Milman

This paper investigates the identification of two coefficients in a coupled hyperbolic system with an observation on one component of the solution. Based on the the Carleman estimate for coupled wave equations a logarithmic type stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Fangfang Dou , Masahiro Yamamoto

We establish improved hypoelliptic estimates on the solutions of kinetic transport equations, using a suitable decomposition of the phase space. Our main result shows that the relative compactness in all variables of a bounded family…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Diogo Arsénio , Laure Saint-Raymond

A convexification-based numerical method for a Coefficient Inverse Problem for a parabolic PDE is presented. The key element of this method is the presence of the so-called Carleman Weight Function in the numerical scheme. Convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Wenlong Zhang

We prove stability for a formally determined inverse problem for a hyperbolic PDE where the coefficients depend on space and time variables. The hyperbolic operator has constant wave speed and we study the recovery of zeroth order and first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Venky Krishnan , Rakesh , Soumen Senapati

The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

In this article, for a fourth-order parabolic equation which is closely related for example to the Cahn-Hilliard equation, we study an inverse source problem by interior data and the continuation of solution from lateral Cauchy data. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 O. Yu. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

We consider the inverse coefficient problem of simultaneously determining the space dependent electromagnetic potential, the zero-th order coupling term and the first order coupling vector of a two-state Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Mohamed Hamrouni , Moez Khenissi , Éric Soccorsi

This study investigates the inverse problem of determining the right-hand side of a telegraph equation given in a Hilbert space. The main equation under consideration has the form $(D_{t}^{\rho})^{2}u(t)+2\alpha D_{t}^{\rho}u(t)+Au(t)=p(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Ravshan Ashurov , Rajapboy Saparbayev

An inverse scattering problem for the 3D acoustic equation in time domain is considered. The unknown spatially distributed speed of sound is the subject of the solution of this problem. A single location of the point source is used. Using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Wenlong Zhang

In this paper we study the transport equation in $\mathbb{R}^n \times (0,T)$, $T >0$, \[ \partial _t f + v\cdot \nabla f = g, \quad f(\cdot ,0)= f_0 \quad \text{in}\quad \mathbb{R}^n \] in generalized Campanato spaces $\mathscr{L}^s_{ q(p,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Dongho Chae , Joerg Wolf

We study forward and inverse problems for a semilinear radiative transport model where the absorption coefficient depends on the angular average of the transport solution. Our first result is the well-posedness theory for the transport…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Kui Ren , Yimin Zhong

The problem of the recovery of a real-valued potential in the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation at positive energy from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map is considered. It is know that this problem is severely ill-posed and the reconstruction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Matteo Santacesaria

We improve the preceding results obtained by the first and the second authors in [3]. They concern the stability issue of the inverse problem that consists in determining the potential and the damping coefficient in a wave equation from an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Kais Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

This paper considers two types of boundary control problems for linear transport equations. The first one shows that transport solutions on a subdomain of a domain X can be controlled exactly from incoming boundary conditions for X under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Guillaume Bal , Alexandre Jollivet

We consider initial boundary value problems with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. Given an initial value, we establish the uniqueness in determining a spatially varying coefficient of zeroth-order term by a single measurement of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Oleg Y. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

In this paper we study the inverse conductivity problem with partial data in dimension $n\geq 3$. We derive stability estimates for this inverse problem if the conductivity has $C^{1,\sigma}(\bar\Omega)\cap H^{3/2+\sigma}(\Omega)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-08 Ru-Yu Lai

We consider a transmission wave equation in two embedded domains in $R^2$, where the speed is $a1 > 0$ in the inner domain and $a2 > 0$ in the outer domain. We prove a global Carleman inequality for this problem under the hypothesis that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lucie Baudouin , Alberto Mercado , Axel Osses

We study Sobolev a priori estimates for the optimal transportation $T = \nabla \Phi$ between probability measures $\mu=e^{-V} \ dx$ and $\nu=e^{-W} \ dx$ on $\R^d$. Assuming uniform convexity of the potential $W$ we show that $\int \| D^2…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Alexander V. Kolesnikov

We establish interior regularity results for first-order, stationary, local mean-field game (MFG) systems. Specifically, we study solutions of the coupled system consisting of a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation $H(x, Du, m) = 0$ and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Abdulrahman Alharbi , Diogo Gomes , Giuseppe Di Fazio , Melih Ucer
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