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Web sites where users create and rate content as well as form networks with other users display long-tailed distributions in many aspects of behavior. Using behavior on one such community site, Essembly, we propose and evaluate plausible…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Tad Hogg , Gabor Szabo

The dynamics of technological, economic and social phenomena is controlled by how humans organize their daily tasks in response to both endogenous and exogenous stimulations. Queueing theory is believed to provide a generic answer to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-29 Thomas Maillart , Didier Sornette , Stefan Frei , Thomas Duebendorfer , Alexander Saichev

Fractal behavior and long-range dependence have been observed in tele-traffic measurement and characterization. In this paper we show results of application of the fractal analysis to internet traffic via various methods. Our result…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Chong , K. Y. Choo

We study behavioral action sequences of players in a massive multiplayer online game. In their virtual life players use eight basic actions which allow them to interact with each other. These actions are communication, trade, establishing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-15 Stefan Thurner , Michel Szell , Roberta Sinatra

The development of Internet technologies enables software developers to build virtual worlds such as Massively Multi-Player Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs). The population of such games shows super-linear growing tendency. It is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Juhoon Kim , Nikolaos Chatzis , Matthias Siebke , Anja Feldmann

Little is currently known about the coordination of neural activity over longitudinal time-scales and how these changes relate to behavior. To investigate this issue, we used resting-state fMRI data from a single individual to identify the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-30 James M. Shine , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Russell A. Poldrack

The many-to-many social communication activity on the popular technology-news website Slashdot has been studied. We have concentrated on the dynamics of message production without considering semantic relations and have found regular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-08-14 Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Vicenç Gómez , Ayman Moghnieh , Rodrigo Meza , Josep Blat , Vicente López

Using both numerical simulations and scaling arguments, we study the behavior of a random walker on a one-dimensional small-world network. For the properties we study, we find that the random walk obeys a characteristic scaling form. These…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Almaas , R. V. Kulkarni , D. Stroud

Online communities, which have become an integral part of the day-to-day life of people and organizations, exhibit much diversity in both size and activity level; some communities grow to a massive scale and thrive, whereas others remain…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-06 Yaniv Dover , Guy Kelman

Financial markets provide an ideal frame for studying decision making in crowded environments. Both the amount and accuracy of the data allows to apply tools and concepts coming from physics that studies collective and emergent phenomena or…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-02-14 Mario Gutiérrez-Roig , Josep Perelló

We study the dynamics of the Internet topology based on the empirical data on the level of the autonomous systems. It is found that the fluctuations occurring in the stochastic process of connecting and disconnecting edges are important…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We investigate the response function of human agents as demonstrated by written correspondence, uncovering a new universal pattern for how the reactive dynamics of individuals is distributed across the set of each agent's contacts. In…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-29 Marco Formentin , Alberto Lovison , Amos Maritan , Giovanni Zanzotto

The scaling behavior of fluctuation for a download network which we have investigated a few years ago based upon Zhang's Encophysics web page has been presented. A power law scaling, namely $\sigma \sim < f> ^ \alpha $ exists between the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-11-26 D. D. Han , J. G. Liu , Y. G. Ma

Online forums are rich sources of information about user communication activity over time. Finding temporal patterns in online forum communication threads can advance our understanding of the dynamics of conversations. The main challenge of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-01-12 Andrey Kan , Jeffrey Chan , Conor Hayes , Bernie Hogan , James Bailey , Christopher Leckie

Measurements and data analysis have proved very effective in the study of the Internet's physical fabric and have shown heterogeneities and statistical fluctuations extending over several orders of magnitude. Here we analyze performance…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Percacci , Alessandro Vespignani

Massive multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) are very popular in past few years. The profit of an MMORPG company is proportional to how many users registered, and the instant number of online avatars is a key factor to assess how…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-10 Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Fei Ren , Gao-Feng Gu , Qun-Zhao Tan , Wei-Xing Zhou

We investigate the relationship of resting-state fMRI functional connectivity estimated over long periods of time with time-varying functional connectivity estimated over shorter time intervals. We show that using Pearson's correlation to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Richard F. Betzel , Makoto Fukushima , Ye He , Xi-Nian Zuo , Olaf Sporns

Studying human behaviour in virtual environments provides extraordinary opportunities for a quantitative analysis of social phenomena with levels of accuracy that approach those of the natural sciences. In this paper we use records of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-14 Olesya Mryglod , Benedikt Fuchs , Michael Szell , Yurij Holovatch , Stefan Thurner

A mass of traces of human activities show diverse dynamic patterns. In this paper, we comprehensively investigate the dynamic pattern of human attention defined by the quantity of interests on subdisciplines in an online academic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-29 Zhi-Dan Zhao , Ya-Chun Gao , Shi-Min Cai

Human activities from hunting to emailing are performed in a fractal-like scale invariant pattern. These patterns are considered efficient for hunting or foraging, but are they efficient for gathering information? Here we link the scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-01-12 Arko Ghosh , Jean-Pascal Pfister , Matthew Cook