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A new notion of pairing between measure vector fields with divergence measure and scalar functions, which are not required to be weakly differentiable, is introduced. In particular, in the case of essentially bounded divergence-measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Giovanni Eugenio Comi , Virginia De Cicco , Giovanni Scilla

We introduce a family of (nonlinear) pairing measures that ensure the validity of the divergence rule for composite functions $\boldsymbol{B}(x,u(x))$, where $\boldsymbol{B}(\cdot,t)$ is a bounded divergence-measure vector field, and $u$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco , Annalisa Malusa

In this paper we introduce a nonlinear version of the notion of Anzellotti's pairing between divergence--measure vector fields and functions of bounded variation, motivated by possible applications to evolutionary quasilinear problems. As a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco

By employing the differential structure recently developed by N. Gigli, we first give a notion of functions of bounded variation ($BV$) in terms of suitable vector fields on a complete and separable metric measure space $(\mathbb{X},d,\mu)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Vito Buffa , Giovanni Eugenio Comi , Michele Miranda

In this paper, we study functions of bounded variation on a complete and connected metric space with finite one-dimensional Hausdorff measure. The definition of BV functions on a compact interval based on pointwise variation is extended to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Panu Lahti , Xiaodan Zhou

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we show that functions of bounded variation (BV functions) can be approximated in the strict sense and pointwise uniformly by special…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Panu Lahti

In this paper we obtain a very general Gauss-Green formula for weakly differentiable functions and sets of finite perimeter. This result is obtained by revisiting Anzellotti's pairing theory and by characterizing the measure pairing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco

We lay the foundations for a theory of divergence-measure fields in noncommutative stratified nilpotent Lie groups. Such vector fields form a new family of function spaces, which generalize in a sense the $BV$ fields. They provide the most…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Giovanni E. Comi , Valentino Magnani

We prove a Leibniz rule for BV functions in a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality. Unlike in previous versions of the rule, we do not assume the functions to be locally…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Panu Lahti

In this work, we study several properties of the normal Lebesgue trace of vector fields introduced by the second and third author in [22] in the context of the energy conservation for the Euler equations in Onsager-critical classes. Among…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Gianluca Crippa , Luigi De Rosa , Marco Inversi , Matteo Nesi

We provide three different characterizations of the space $BV(O,\gamma)$ of the functions of bounded variation with respect to a centred non-degenerate Gaussian measure $ \gamma$ on open domains $O$ in Wiener spaces. Throughout these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Davide Addona , Giorgio Menegatti , Michele Miranda

We introduce and study spaces of multivariate functions of bounded variation generalizing the classical Jordan and Wiener spaces. Multivariate generalizations of the Jordan space were given by several prominent researchers but each of them…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-20 A. Brudnyi , Yu. Brudnyi

We introduce a general approach to traces that we consider as linear continuous functionals on some function space where we focus on some special choices for that space. This leads to an integral calculus for the computation of the precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

We analyze some properties of the measures in the dual of the space $BV$, by considering (signed) Radon measures satisfying a perimeter bound condition, which means that the absolute value of the measure of a set is controlled by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Giovanni E. Comi , Gian Paolo Leonardi

In metric measure spaces, we study boundary traces of BV functions in domains equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e inequality, but possibly having a very large and irregular boundary. We show that the trace exists in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Panu Lahti

Following a Maz'ya-type approach, we adapt the theory of rough traces of functions of bounded variation ($BV$) in the context of doubling metric measure spaces supporting a Poincar\'e inequality. This eventually allows for an integration by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Vito Buffa , Michele Miranda

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Given a unital algebra $\mathscr A$ of locally Lipschitz functions defined over a metric measure space $({\mathrm X},{\mathsf d},\mathfrak m)$, we study two associated notions of function of bounded variation and their relations: the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Enrico Pasqualetto , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

This paper shows that finitely additive measures occur naturally in very general Divergence Theorems. The main results are two such theorems. The first proves the existence of pure normal measures for sets of finite perime- ter, which yield…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

In the field of statistics, many kind of divergence functions have been studied as an amount which measures the discrepancy between two probability distributions. In the differential geometrical approach in statistics (information…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-09-11 Tomohiro Nishiyama
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