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Topic models such as LDA, DocNADE, iDocNADEe have been popular in document analysis. However, the traditional topic models have several limitations including: (1) Bag-of-words (BoW) assumption, where they ignore word ordering, (2) Data…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Yatin Chaudhary , Pankaj Gupta , Thomas Runkler

Probabilistic topic models are generative models that describe the content of documents by discovering the latent topics underlying them. However, the structure of the textual input, and for instance the grouping of words in coherent text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Georgios Balikas , Massih-Reza Amini , Marianne Clausel

Neural topic models (NTMs) apply deep neural networks to topic modelling. Despite their success, NTMs generally ignore two important aspects: (1) only document-level word count information is utilized for the training, while more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Yuan Jin , He Zhao , Ming Liu , Lan Du , Wray Buntine

Although latent factor models (e.g., matrix factorization) obtain good performance in predictions, they suffer from several problems including cold-start, non-transparency, and suboptimal recommendations. In this paper, we employ text with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Biyi Fang , Kripa Rajshekhar , Diego Klabjan

This paper addresses the problem of generating table captions for scholarly documents, which often require additional information outside the table. To this end, we propose a method of retrieving relevant sentences from the paper body, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Junjie H. Xu , Kohei Shinden , Makoto P. Kato

Topic modeling analyzes documents to learn meaningful patterns of words. For documents collected in sequence, dynamic topic models capture how these patterns vary over time. We develop the dynamic embedded topic model (D-ETM), a generative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Adji B. Dieng , Francisco J. R. Ruiz , David M. Blei

Recently, discrete latent variable models have received a surge of interest in both Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Computer Vision (CV), attributed to their comparable performance to the continuous counterparts in representation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Erxin Yu , Lan Du , Yuan Jin , Zhepei Wei , Yi Chang

Large-scale transformer-based language models (LMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities in open text generation. However, controlling the generated text's properties such as the topic, style, and sentiment is challenging and often requires…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Rohola Zandie , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Neural topic models can successfully find coherent and diverse topics in textual data. However, they are limited in dealing with multimodal datasets (e.g., images and text). This paper presents the first systematic and comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Felipe González-Pizarro , Giuseppe Carenini

Network data enriched with textual information, referred to as text networks, arise in a wide range of applications, including email communications, scientific collaborations, and legal contracts. In such settings, both the structure of…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-09 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Dong Li , Xiaoyue Niu , Jingfei Zhang

The advent of NMT has expanded the scope of translation beyond isolated sentences, enabling context to be preserved across paragraphs and documents. However, current evaluation metrics largely remain restricted to the sentence level and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Hyeokmin Lee , Youngkyu Kim , Byounghyun Yoo

In previous work we gave a mathematical foundation, referred to as DisCoCat, for how words interact in a sentence in order to produce the meaning of that sentence. To do so, we exploited the perfect structural match of grammar and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Bob Coecke

Topic modelling is a popular unsupervised method for identifying the underlying themes in document collections that has many applications in information retrieval. A topic is usually represented by a list of terms ranked by their…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Areej Alokaili , Nikolaos Aletras , Mark Stevenson

Researchers usually come up with new ideas only after thoroughly comprehending vast quantities of literature. The difficulty of this procedure is exacerbated by the fact that the number of academic publications is growing exponentially. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Yi Xu , Shuqian Sheng , Bo Xue , Luoyi Fu , Xinbing Wang , Chenghu Zhou

In the real world, many topics are inter-correlated, making it challenging to investigate their structure and relationships. Understanding the interplay between topics and their relevance can provide valuable insights for researchers,…

Applications · Statistics 2024-02-01 Yeseul Jeon , Jina Park , Ick Hoon Jin , Dongjun Chungc

Large-scale language models are rapidly improving, performing well on a wide variety of tasks with little to no customization. In this work we investigate how language models can support science writing, a challenging writing task that is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Katy Ilonka Gero , Vivian Liu , Lydia B. Chilton

In this paper, we describe Topic Pages, an inventory of scientific concepts and information around them extracted from a large collection of scientific books and journals. The main aim of Topic Pages is to provide all the necessary…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Hosein Azarbonyad , Zubair Afzal , George Tsatsaronis

Neural conversational models tend to produce generic or safe responses in different contexts, e.g., reply \textit{"Of course"} to narrative statements or \textit{"I don't know"} to questions. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end approach…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Kun Xiong , Anqi Cui , Zefeng Zhang , Ming Li

We present NewsQs (news-cues), a dataset that provides question-answer pairs for multiple news documents. To create NewsQs, we augment a traditional multi-document summarization dataset with questions automatically generated by a T5-Large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Alyssa Hwang , Kalpit Dixit , Miguel Ballesteros , Yassine Benajiba , Vittorio Castelli , Markus Dreyer , Mohit Bansal , Kathleen McKeown

Text analysis is an interesting research area in data science and has various applications, such as in artificial intelligence, biomedical research, and engineering. We review popular methods for text analysis, ranging from topic modeling…

Applications · Statistics 2024-02-08 Zheng Tracy Ke , Pengsheng Ji , Jiashun Jin , Wanshan Li
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