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On a locally compact group we introduce covariant quantization schemes and analogs of phase space representations as well as mixed-state localization operators. These generalize corresponding notions for the affine group and the Heisenberg…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Simon Halvdansson

The Heisenberg group, here denoted $H$, is the group of all $3\times 3$ upper unitriangular matrices with entries in the ring $\mathbb{Z}$ of integers. A.G. Myasnikov posed the question of whether or not the universal theory of $H$, in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Anthony M. Gaglione , Dennis Spellman

We introduce the generalized Heisenberg algebra $\mathcal{H}_n$ and construct realizations of the orthogonal and Lorentz algebras by power series in a semicompletion of $\mathcal{H}_n$. The obtained realizations are given in terms of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-08 Stjepan Meljanac , Tea Martinic-Bilac , Sasa Kresic-Juric

We prove an optimal reverse Poincar\'e inequality for the heat semigroup generated by the sub-Laplacian on a Carnot group of any step. As an application we give new proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and of the boundedness of the Riesz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont

A general problem is to classify the real forms of a complex variety up to isomorphism. This paper introduces the polar group of a real form $X$ of a complex variety $Y$ as a tool to distinguish such real forms. This group is an invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Gene Freudenburg

(Abridged) Polarized emission from masers is an excellent tool to study magnetic fields in maser sources. The linear polarization of most masers is understood as an interplay of maser saturation and anisotropic pumping. However, for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-10 Boy Lankhaar , Gabriele Surcis , Wouter Vlemmings , Violette Impellizzeri

We propose a deformed version of the generalized Heisenberg algebra by using techniques borrowed from the theory of pseudo-bosons. In particular, this analysis is relevant when non self-adjoint Hamiltonians are needed to describe a given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Fabio Bagarello , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Jean-Pierre Gazeau

The classical, square lattice, uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field parallel to the easy axis is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The model displays a long-range ordered antiferromagnetic, an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke , R. Leidl

Using small cancellation for rotating families of groups, we construct new examples of aspherical polyhedra.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Rémi Coulon

A Hamiltonian renormalization group is presented. Such a formulation is relevant for chiralic systems and more appropriate than the Lagrangian formalism. An application to 1D system is presented.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer

The Heisenberg curve is defined to be the curve corresponding to an extension of the projective line by the Heisenberg group modulo $n$, ramified above three points. This curve is related to the Fermat curve and its group of automorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Jannis A. Antoniadis , Aristides Kontogeorgis

We provide a generalization of continued fractions to the Heisenberg group. We prove an explicit estimate on the rate of convergence of the infinite continued fraction and several surprising analogs of classical formulas about continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Anton Lukyanenko , Joseph Vandehey

We give an introductory account of Khovanov's categorification of the Heisenberg algebra, and construct a combinatorial model for it in a 2-category of spans of groupoids. We also treat a categorification of $U(sl_n)$ in a similar way.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Jeffrey C. Morton , Jamie Vicary

We survey some of the known criteria for expansiveness of principal algebraic actions of countably infinite discrete groups. In the special case of the discrete Heisenberg group we propose a new approach to this problem based on Allan's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Martin Göll , Klaus Schmidt , Evgeny Verbitskiy

We demonstrate an isotropic depolarizing channel with a controllable degree of depolarization. The depolarizer is composed of four birefringent crystals and half-wave plates. Quantum process tomography results of the depolarization effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Shaham , H. S. Eisenberg

Interaction of dipolar polaritons can be efficiently tuned by means of a shape resonance in their excitonic component. Provided the resonance width is large, a squeezed population of strongly interacting polaritons may persist on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Sergueï V. Andreev

We give two examples of antennas with isotropic radiation patterns. Because these involve elliptically polarized radiation, they evade the "hairy-ball theorem" that suggests isotropic radiation would be impossible.

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Haim Matzner , Kirk T. McDonald

In this paper, we present a method to retrieve tensor polarizabilities of general bi-anisotropic particles from their far-field responses to plane-wave illuminations. The necessary number of probing excitations and the directions where the…

We develop the theory of group graded division ring parallel to the one by P. Cohn for (ungraded) division rings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Daniel E. N. Kawai , Javier Sánchez

In previous publications, we illustrated the effectiveness of the method of the inhomogeneous differential equation in calculating the electric polarizability in the one-dimensional problem. In this paper we extend our effort to apply the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 M. A. Maize , J. J. Smetanka