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Let $K$ be a compact metric space and let $\varphi: K \to K$ be continuous. We study C*-algebra $\mathcal{MC}_\varphi$ generated by all multiplication operators by continuous functions on $K$ and a composition operator $C_\varphi$ induced…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Hiroyasu Hamada

We study the class $\mathcal{M}$ of functions meromorphic outside a countable closed set of essential singularities. We show that if a function in $\mathcal{M}$, with at least one essential singularity, permutes with a non-constant rational…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-03 J. W. Osborne , D. J. Sixsmith

We express all correlation functions in timelike boundary Liouville theory as unitary matrix integrals and develop efficient techniques to evaluate these integrals. We compute large classes of correlation functions explicitly, including an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Neil R. Constable , Finn Larsen

An arrow matrix is a matrix with zeroes outside the main diagonal, first row, and first column. We consider the space $M_{St_n,\lambda}$ of Hermitian arrow $(n+1)\times (n+1)$-matrices with fixed simple spectrum $\lambda$. We prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg , Victor Buchstaber

In [Frieden, arXiv:1706.02844], we constructed a geometric crystal on the variety $\mathbb{X}_{k} := {\rm Gr}(k,n) \times \mathbb{C}^\times$ which tropicalizes to the affine crystal structure on rectangular tableaux with $n-k$ rows. In this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Gabriel Frieden

We will describe the appearance of specific algebraic KdV potentials as a consequence of a requirement on a integro-differential expression. This expression belongs to a class generated by means of Virasoro vector fields acting on the KdV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Davide Fioravanti

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with unity $1_R$ and $k \in R$. Properties of one-sided $k$-orthogonal $n \times n$ matrices over $R$ are presented. When $k$ is idempotent, these matrices form a semigroup structure. Consequently new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Virgilio P. Sison , Charles R. Repizo

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected bridgeless metric graph, and fix a point $v$ of $\Gamma$. We define combinatorial iterated integrals on $\Gamma$ along closed paths at $v$, a unipotent generalization of the usual cycle pairing and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Raymond Cheng , Eric Katz

We introduce the notion of fully simple maps, which are maps with non self-intersecting disjoint boundaries. In contrast, maps where such a restriction is not imposed are called ordinary. We study in detail the combinatorics of fully simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-07 Gaëtan Borot , Elba Garcia-Failde

We define a class of inverse monoids having the property that their lattices of principal ideals naturally form an MV-algebra. We say that an arbitrary MV-algebra can be co-ordinatized if it is isomorphic to one constructed in this way from…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Mark V. Lawson , Philip Scott

The behavior of fermionic systems depends on the geometry of the system and the symmetry class of the Hamiltonian and observables. Almost commuting matrices arise from band-projected position observables in such systems. One expects the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Terry A. Loring , Adam P. W. Sørensen

The isospectral set of the Dirac matrix D=d+d* consists of orthogonal Q for which Q* D Q is an equivalent Dirac matrix. It can serve as the symmetry of a finite geometry G. The symmetry is a subset of the orthogonal group or unitary group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-04 Oliver Knill

This paper is devoted to the spectral properties of a class of unitary operators with a matrix representation displaying a band structure. Such band matrices appear as monodromy operators in the study of certain quantum dynamical systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Bourget , James S. Howland , Alain Joye

We study a planar model of a non-relativistic electron in periodic magnetic and electric fields that produce a 1D crystal for two spin components separated by a half-period spacing. We fit the fields to create a self-isospectral pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky , Luis-Miguel Nieto , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

New sharp affine isoperimetric inequalities for volume decomposition functionals $X_{2}$ and $X_{3}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ are established. To fulfil this task, we prove the recursion formulas for volume decomposition functionals and find out…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Yu-de Liu , Qiang Sun , Ge Xiong

Let $G$ be a torus and $M$ a compact Hamiltonian $G$-manifold with finite fixed point set $M^G$. If $T$ is a circle subgroup of $G$ with $M^G=M^T$, the $T$-moment map is a Morse function. We will show that the associated Morse…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Guillemin , Mikhail Kogan

The theoretical inception of the Kitaev honeycomb model has had defining influence on the experimental hunt for quantum spin liquids, bringing unprecedented focus onto the synthesis of materials with bond-directional interactions. Numerous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 Finn Lasse Buessen , Yong Baek Kim

We consider families of random non-unitary contraction operators defined as deformations of CMV matrices which appear naturally in the study of random quantum walks on trees or lattices. We establish several deterministic and almost sure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Eman Hamza , Alain Joye

We study boundary singularities which can appear for infinitesimal generators of one-parameter semigroups of holomorphic self-maps in the unit disc. We introduce "regular" fractional singularities and characterize them in terms of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Filippo Bracci , Pavel Gumenyuk

We consider certain matrix-products where successive matrices in the product belong alternately to a particular qualitative class or its transpose. The main theorems relate structural and spectral properties of these matrix-products to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Murad Banaji , Carrie Rutherford