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Collaborative beamforming enables nodes in a wireless network to transmit a common message over long distances in an energy efficient fashion. However, the process of making available the same message to all collaborating nodes introduces…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-01-22 Lun Dong , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

Interprocessor communication often dominates the runtime of large matrix computations. We present a parallel algorithm for computing QR decompositions whose bandwidth cost (communication volume) can be decreased at the cost of increasing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Laura Grigori , Mathias Jacquelin , Nicholas Knight

In order to meet the growing mobile data demand, future wireless networks will be equipped with a multitude of access points (APs). Besides the important implications for the energy consumption, the trend towards densification requires the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Giovanni Geraci , Matthias Wildemeersch , Tony Q. S. Quek

Over-the-air firmware updates are crucial for mitigating security threats and maintaining up-to-date device functionality in Long Range Wide Area Networks (LoRaWANs). LoRaWAN end devices are usually energy-constrained, and LoRaWAN…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Siddhartha S. Borkotoky

The throughput of users with poor channel conditions, such as those at a cell edge, is a bottleneck in wireless systems. A major part of the power budget must be allocated to serve these users in guaranteeing their quality-of-service (QoS)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Van-Dinh Nguyen , Hoang Duong Tuan , Trung Q. Duong , H. Vincent Poor , and Oh-Soon Shin

With the rise of critical machine-to-machine applications, next generation wireless communication systems must be designed with strict constraints on the latency and reliability. A key question in this context relates to channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Sebastian Schiessl , Hussein Al-Zubaidy , Mikael Skoglund , James Gross

In this paper, we show an approach to build deep learning algorithms for recognizing signals in distributed fiber optic monitoring and security systems for long perimeters. Synthesizing such detection algorithms poses a non-trivial research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-04 A. V. Makarenko

The main focus of this article is to achieve prolonged network lifetime with overall energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks through controlled utilization of limited energy. Major percentage of energy in wireless sensor network is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-08 Kanojia Sindhuben Babulal , Rajiv Ranjan Tewari

We investigate the relay selection problem for a decode and forward collaborative network. Users are able to collaborate; decode messages of each other, re-encode and forward along with their own messages. We study the performance obtained…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Saeed Akhavan Astaneh , Saeed Gazor

Decentralized federated learning (DFL) based on low-rank adaptation (LoRA) enables mobile devices with multi-task datasets to collaboratively fine-tune a large language model (LLM) by exchanging locally updated parameters with a subset of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Nuocheng Yang , Sihua Wang , Ouwen Huan , Mingzhe Chen , Tony Q. S. Quek , Changchuan Yin

Recent literature has found that an effective method to customize or further improve large language models (LLMs) is to add dynamic adapters, such as low-rank adapters (LoRA) with Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) structures. Though such dynamic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Rui Kong , Qiyang Li , Xinyu Fang , Qingtian Feng , Qingfeng He , Yazhu Dong , Weijun Wang , Yuanchun Li , Linghe Kong , Yunxin Liu

LoRa is a promising communication technology for enabling the next-generation indoor Internet of Things applications. Very few studies, however, have analyzed its performance indoors. Besides, these indoor studies investigate mostly the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

Both physical and MAC-layer need to be jointly optimized to maximize the autonomy of IoT devices. Therefore, a cross-layer design is imperative to effectively realize Low Power Wide Area networks (LPWANs). In the present paper, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-23 Gilles Callebaut , Geoffrey Ottoy , Liesbet Van der Perre

In this paper, we consider a system in which multiple users communicate with a destination with the help of multiple half-duplex relays. Based on the compute-and-forward scheme, each relay, instead of decoding the users' messages, decodes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-20 Mohieddine El Soussi , Abdellatif Zaidi , Luc Vandendorpe

Large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) appears in massive multi-user MIMO and randomly-spread code-division multiple access (CDMA)-based wireless systems. In order to cope with the excessively high complexity of optimal data detection…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Charles Jeon , Ramina Ghods , Arian Maleki , Christoph Studer

This paper investigates the benefits of cooperation and proposes a relay activation strategy for a large wireless network with multiple transmitters. In this framework, some nodes cooperate with a nearby node that acts as a relay, using the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Andrés Altieri , Leonardo Rey Vega , Pablo Piantanida , Cecilia Galarza

Relays in cellular systems are interference limited. The highest end-to-end sum rates are achieved when the relays are jointly optimized with the transmit strategy. Unfortunately, interference couples the links together making joint…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Kien T. Truong , Robert W. Heath

Channel coding alone is not sufficient to reliably transmit a message of finite length $K$ from a source to one or more destinations as in, e.g., file transfer. To ensure that no data is lost, it must be combined with rateless erasure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-29 Christian Koller , Martin Haenggi , Joerg Kliewer , Daniel J. Costello

This paper tackles the problem of the simultaneous interference among the multiple users in the downlink of a wireless multiantenna system. In order to exploit the multiuser interference and transform it into useful power at the receiver…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-10 Maha Alodeh , Björn Ottersten

This paper presents LoRa-ICN, a comprehensive IoT networking system based on a common long-range communication layer (LoRa) combined with Information-Centric Networking (ICN) principles. We have replaced the LoRaWAN MAC layer with an IEEE…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Peter Kietzmann , Jose Alamos , Dirk Kutscher , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch