English
Related papers

Related papers: Ultrastrong time-dependent light-matter interactio…

200 papers

Dynamically probing systems of ultrastrongly coupled light and matter by advanced coherent control has been recently proposed as a unique tool for detecting peculiar quantum features of this regime. Coherence allows in principle on-demand…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 A. Ridolfo , J. Rajendran , L. Giannelli , E. Paladino , G. Falci

I introduce and analyse chiral light--matter interaction in the ultrastrong coupling limit where the rotating-wave approximation cannot be made. Within this limit, a two-level system (TLS) with a circularly polarized transition dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Sahand Mahmoodian

Systems of interacting charges and fields are ubiquitous in physics. Recently, it has been shown that Hamiltonians derived using different gauges can yield different physical results when matter degrees of freedom are truncated to a few…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-26 Dominic M. Rouse , Brendon W. Lovett , Erik M. Gauger , Niclas Westerberg

We describe the physical relativity of light and matter quantum subsystems, their correlations, and energy exchanges. We examine the most commonly adopted definitions of atoms and photons, noting the significant difference in their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Adam Stokes , Hannah Riley , Ahsan Nazir

Electromagnetism, the strong and the weak interaction are commonly formulated as gauge theories in a Lagrangian description. In this paper we present an alternative formal derivation of U(1)-gauge theory in a manifestly covariant Hamilton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-03 Adrian Koenigstein , Johannes Kirsch , Horst Stoecker , Juergen Struckmeier , David Vasak , Matthias Hanauske

Quantum measurement is a physical process. A system and an apparatus interact for a certain time period (measurement time), and during this interaction, information about an observable is transferred from the system to the apparatus. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Takayuki Miyadera

We discuss the problem of gauge fixing for strongly correlated electrons coupled to quantum light, described by projected low-energy models such as those obtained within tight-binding methods. Drawing from recent results in the field of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-12 Olesia Dmytruk , Marco Schiró

There is an incompatibility between gauge invariance and the semi-classical time-dependent perturbation theory commonly used to calculate light absorption and scattering cross-sections. There is an additional incompatibility between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Nadejda Bouldi , Christian Brouder

Light-matter interaction in the ultrastrong coupling regime can be used to generate exotic ground states with two-mode squeezing and may be of use for quantum enhanced sensing. Current demonstrations of ultrastrong coupling have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Kahan Dare , Jannek J. Hansen , Iurie Coroli , Aisling Johnson , Markus Aspelmeyer , Uroš Delić

We present a model which describes coherent and incoherent processes in continuous-variable atom-light interfaces. We assume Gaussian states for light and atoms and formulate the system dynamics in terms of first and second moments of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-22 M. Koschorreck , M. W. Mitchell

High precision macroscopic quantum control in interacting light-matter systems remains a significant goal toward novel information processing and ultra-precise metrology. We show that the out-of-equilibrium behavior of a paradigmatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-17 O. L. Acevedo , L. Quiroga , F. J. Rodríguez , N. F. Johnson

Quantum field theories of strongly interacting matter sometimes have a useful holographic description in terms of the variables of a gravitational theory in higher dimensions. This duality maps time dependent physics in the gauge theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Takaaki Ishii , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen

The gauging of equations method, introduced in the preceding paper, is applied to the four-dimensional integral equations describing the strong interactions of three identical relativistic particles. In this way we obtain gauge invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

Entanglement can modify light-matter interaction effects and, conversely, these interactions can change the non-classical correlations present in the system. We present an example where these mutual connections can be discussed in a simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Pedro Sancho

We formulate a low-energy theory for the magnetic interactions between electrons in the multi-band Hubbard model under non-equilibrium conditions determined by an external time-dependent electric field which simulates laser-induced spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-11 Andrea Secchi , Sergei Brener , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Common notions of entanglement are based on well-separated subsystems. However, obtaining such independent degrees of freedom is not always possible because of physical constraints. In this work, we explore the notion of entanglement in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Franziska Barkhausen , Laura Ares Santos , Stefan Schumacher , Jan Sperling

When light and matter are weakly coupled, they can be described as two distinctive systems exchanging quanta of energy. By contrast, for very large coupling strength, the systems hybridize and form compounds that cannot be described in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Louis Garbe

We compare the predictions of the fundamentally motivated minimal coupling ($\hat{\boldsymbol{p}}\cdot\hat{\boldsymbol{A}}$) and the ubiquitous dipole coupling ($\hat{\boldsymbol{x}}\cdot\hat{\boldsymbol{E}}$) in the light-matter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Nicholas Funai , Jorma Louko , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

A precise time-dependent control of a quantum system relies on an accurate account of the quantum interference among the system, the control and the environment. A diagrammatic technique has been recently developed to precisely calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ching-Kit Chan , L. J. Sham

We study interactions between bright matter-wave solitons which acquire chiral transport dynamics due to an optically-induced density-dependent gauge potential. Through numerical simulations, we find that the collision dynamics feature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-24 R. J. Dingwall , M. J. Edmonds , J. L. Helm , B. A. Malomed , P. Öhberg