English
Related papers

Related papers: Fractional Operators Applied to Geophysical Electr…

200 papers

The anomalous Hall, Nernst and thermal Hall coefficients of Fe$_{3-x}$GeTe$_2$ display several features upon cooling, like a reversal in the Nernst signal below $T = 50$ K pointing to a topological transition (TT) associated to the…

It is argued that the evolution of complex phenomena ought to be described by fractional, differential, stochastic equations whose solutions have scaling properties and are therefore random, fractal functions. To support this argument we…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrea Rocco , Bruce J. West

We have derived a variational principle that defines the nonequilibrium steady-state transport across a correlated impurity mimicking, e.g., a quantum dot coupled to biased leads. This variational principle has been specialized to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-15 Nicola Lanatà

In this paper we study the variational method and integral equation methods for a conical diffraction problem for imperfectly conducting gratings modeled by the impedance boundary value problem of the Helmholtz equation in periodic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Guanghui Hu , Jiayi Zhang , Linlin Zhu

We develop a mathematical framework allowing to study anomalous transport in homogeneous solids. The main tools characterizing the anomalous transport properties are spectral and diffusion exponents associated to the covariant Hamiltonians…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Schulz-Baldes , J. Bellissard

An unsteady problem is considered for a space-fractional equation in a bounded domain. A first-order evolutionary equation involves the square root of an elliptic operator of second order. Finite element approximation in space is employed.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Petr N. Vabishchevich

The Fractional Diffusion Equation (FDE) is a mathematical model that describes anomalous transport phenomena characterized by non-local and long-range dependencies which deviate from the traditional behavior of diffusion. Solving this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani , Olaniyi S. Iyiola

We study first order equations of continuity and transport type on metric spaces of martingale dimension one, including finite metric graphs, p.c.f. self-similar sets and classical Sierpi\'nski carpets. On such spaces solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Michael Hinz , Waldemar Schefer

The extraction of natural gas from the earth has been shown to be governed by differential equations concerning flow through a porous material. Recently, models such as fractional differential equations have been developed to model this…

Applications · Statistics 2017-09-27 Joshua Whitlinger , Edward L Boone , Ryad Ghanam

Potential-based formulation with generalized Lorenz gauge can be used in the quantization of electromagnetic fields in inhomogeneous media. However, one often faces the redundancy of modes when finding eigenmodes from potential-based…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-10 Jie Zhu , Thomas E. Roth , Dong-Yeop Na , Weng Cho Chew

For describing the probability distribution of the positions and times of particles performing anomalous motion, fractional PDEs are derived from the continuous time random walk models with waiting time distribution having divergent first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Zhijiang Zhang , Weihua Deng

The anomalous Hall effect has been front and center in solid state research and material science for over a century now, and the complex transport phenomena in nontrivial magnetic textures have gained an increasing amount of attention, both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Jonathan Kipp , Fabian R. Lux , Thorben Pürling , Abigail Morrison , Stefan Blügel , Daniele Pinna , Yuriy Mokrousov

We present a physical example, where a fractional (both in space and time) Schr\"odinger equation appears only as a formal effective description of diffusive wave transport in complex inhomogeneous media. This description is a result of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 Alexander Iomin , Trifce Sandev

A numerical method to solve the fractional diffusion equation, which could also be easily extended to many other fractional dynamics equations, is considered. These fractional equations have been proposed in order to describe anomalous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo

In this work we study the transport properties of a finite Peierls-Fr\"ohlich dielectric with a charge density wave of the commensurate type. We show that at low temperatures this problem can be mapped onto a problem of fractional charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Krive , A. S. Rozhavsky , E. R. Mucciolo , L. E. Oxman

Fractional evolution equations lack generally accessible and well-converged codes excepting anomalous diffusion. A particular equation of strong interest to the growing intersection of applied mathematics and quantum information science and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Joshua M. Lewis , Lincoln D. Carr

We derive backward and forward fractional Schr\"odinger type of equations for the distribution of functionals of the path of a particle undergoing anomalous diffusion. Fractional substantial derivatives introduced by Friedrich and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-17 Lior Turgeman , Shai Carmi , Eli Barkai

Fractional calculus, in allowing integrals and derivatives of any positive order (the term "fractional" kept only for historical reasons), can be considered a branch of mathematical physics which mainly deals with integro-differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 Francesco Mainardi

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine the location and the shape of a rigid obstacle from the phased or phaseless far-field data for a single incident plane wave. By introducing the Helmholtz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We describe a semi-empirical atomic basis Extended H\"uckel Theoretical (EHT) technique that can be used to calculate bulk bandstructure, surface density of states, electronic transmission and interfacial chemistry of various materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Diego Kienle , Jorge I. Cerda , Avik W. Ghosh