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Both numerical simulations and observations indicate that in an advection-dominated accretion flow most of the accretion material supplied at the outer boundary will not reach the inner boundary. Rather, they are lost via outflow.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-16 Fu-Guo Xie , Feng Yuan

In a previous paper, we described new analytic formulae for optically-thick supercritical accretion flows (Watarai 2006, hereafter paper 1). Here we present analytic formulae for optically-thin one-temperature accretion flows including the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ken-ya Watarai

We study axisymmetric accretion of slowly rotating matter onto a gravitation center. The process of the flow restructuring is presented as the angular velocity of accreting gas approaches the Keplerian velocity. For spherically-symmetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. V. Pogorelov

A hydrodynamic formulation for accretion flow channeled by a dipolar magnetic field is constructed using a curvi-linear coordinate system natural to the field structure. We solve the hydrodynamic equations and determine the velocity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. G. Canalle , Kinwah Wu , Mark Cropper , Gavin Ramsay , Curtis Saxton

Observational evidence and theoretical arguments postulate that outflows may play a significant role in the advection-dominated accretion discs (ADAFs). While the azimuthal viscosity is the main focus of most previous studies in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 S. M. Ghoreyshi , M. Shadmehri

Quasi-stationary flows of gas accreting onto a compact center are analyzed in the framework of general-relativistic radiation hydrodynamics, under assumptions of spherical symmetry and thin gas approximation. Numerical investigation shows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-16 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec , Krzysztof Roszkowski , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

The hot accretion flow is usually optically thin in the radial direction, therefore the photons produced at one radius can travel for a long distance without being absorbed. These photons thus can heat or cool electrons at other radii via…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Feng Yuan , Fuguo Xie , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We investigate advection dominated, transsonic accretion flows in the vicinity of a Kerr black hole. We take into account all relativistic effects in the dynamics of the flow and in the propagation of light. We assume the matter to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Jaroszynski , A. Kurpiewski

We present three-dimensional (3-D) hydrodynamical simulations of gas flows in the vicinity of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) powered by a precessing accretion disk. We consider the effects of the radiation force from such a disk on its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Kurosawa , Daniel Proga

We investigate gas accretion flow onto a circumplanetary disk from a protoplanetary disk in detail by using high-resolution three-dimensional nested-grid hydrodynamic simulations, in order to provide a basis of formation processes of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Takayuki Tanigawa , Keiji Ohtsuki , Masahiro N. Machida

Radiatively inefficient, hot accretion flows are widely considered as a relevant accretion mode in low-luminosity AGNs. We study spectral formation in such flows using a refined model with a fully general relativistic description of both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-04-07 Andrzej Niedzwiecki , Fu-Guo Xie , Agnieszka Stepnik

We present an analytic model in which an inefficiently radiating accretion disk drives upward wind from its surfaces. The accretion process is controlled simultaneously by a global magnetic field penetrating the disk and by a viscosity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daizo Maruta , Osamu Kaburaki

We consider the effects of advection and radial gradients of pressure and radial drift velocity on the structure of accretion disks around black holes with proper description of optically thick/thin transitions. We concentrated our efforts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. V. Artemova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , I. V. Igumenshchev , I. D. Novikov

It is commonly believed that accretion discs are truncated and their inner regions are described by advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) in the hard spectral state of black hole X-ray binaries. However, the increasing occurrence of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-09 Yilong Wang , Bifang Liu , Erlin Qiao , Huaqing Cheng

We have explored the structure of hot magnetized accretion flow with thermal conduction. The importance of thermal conduction in hot accretion flows has been confirmed by observations of the hot gas surrounding Sgr $A^*$ and a few other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Ghasemnezhad , M. Khajavi , S. Abbassi

We consider the role of advection in the two-temperature accreting corona with an underlying optically thick disc. The properties of coronal solutions depend significantly on the description of advection. Local parameterization of advection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Agnieszka Janiuk , Piotr T. Zycki , Bozena Czerny

We report on a new class of solutions of black hole accretion disks that we have found through three-dimensional, global, radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations in general relativity. It combines features of the canonical thin, slim and…

The observations and simulations have revealed that large-scale magnetic field and outflows can exist in the inner regions of an advection-dominated accretion disc where the resistive diffusion may also be important. In the present paper,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-17 S. M. Ghoreyshi

We investigate accretion onto a central star, with the size, rotation rate, and magnetic dipole of a young stellar object, to study the flow pattern (velocity and density) of the fluid within and outside of the disc. We perform resistive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 R. Mishra , M. Čemeljić , W. Kluźniak

A toy model of a disk undergoing steady state accretion onto a black hole is presented. The disk is in a hydrostatic equilibrium for all radii r > r_{in}, with the inner disk radius located between the marginally stable and marginally bound…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski